How old can a girl be. What is the best age to start a relationship? When to start seating girls

Officially, you can work in Russia from the age of 16, in accordance with Art. 63 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. However, there are exceptions to this rule.

An employment relationship can be started from the age of 15 if the teenager has already completed school (for example, 9 classes) or continues to receive general education in the evening department or by correspondence.

The minimum age for concluding an employment contract is 14 years. At the same time, work should be easy, should not interfere with the educational process, be performed in free time from study and not cause harm to health.

For adolescents under 18 years of age, a reduced working day is established (Article 92 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). Children under the age of 16 are allowed to work no more than 24 hours a week, those 16-17 years old - no more than 35 hours a week. At the same time, those who study and work in their free time at the age of up to 18 during the academic year, these norms are further reduced by 2 times, that is, no more than 12 hours a week at the age of up to 16 years and no more than 17.5 hours a week at 16-17 years old.

To conclude an employment contract, you need a passport and medical certificate adolescent health status. When applying for a job at the age of 14, parental consent is also required.

In some cases, an employment contract can also be concluded with a person under the age of 14 (for work in theaters, circuses, cinematography organizations, etc.). This requires the consent of one of the parents or guardian, the permission of the guardianship and guardianship authority, a medical certificate of health. The agreement is signed by the parent or guardian on behalf of the child.

Often young girls wondering when to start sexual life and how to behave with a young man. The body of a woman is not arranged like the body of a man, and their perception of intimate relationships is also different.

To begin sexual life not difficult, sometimes girls just make mistakes, and then regret that they wasted minutes of their lives on a person who did not live up to expectations. In fact, there is no universal answer, it is important to simply understand your feelings and learn to control yourself.

Some of the fair sex fully surrender to feelings, forgetting about the consequences. When does a part cost and how to avoid mistakes? You will learn about this in this article.

Puberty doesn't mean it's time

Some representatives the fair sex They think that you can have sex after puberty, but this is not entirely true. The female body takes a long time to form, and puberty is a sign that a fetus can form in a woman's body. But if a girl does not plan to give birth to a baby at such an early age, then the cycles are a natural process, and not a sign of readiness for sex.

The girl must develop breast, expand the pelvis and strengthen the immune system, so having a baby at such a young age can be dangerous. If your cycle has normalized, this does not mean that the body is completely ready for sex, because it is important to fully form.

It is important to remember about psychological maturity

If a speak about how soberly a girl can evaluate her actions at the age of 12-14, it is worth noting that this is almost impossible. Only by the age of 18, the fair sex is clearly aware of their actions and can be held responsible for the decisions made. In addition, at this age, the body is sufficiently formed, so even an unplanned pregnancy will not harm either the mother or the baby.

AT 14 years old you can feel an incredible emotional outburst and enter into intimate life with a guy, and then realize that it was only sexual attraction. Not every girl can admit to herself that the impulses of the body and the awareness of actions are sometimes completely different concepts that do not overlap with each other. If you feel sexual desire, you should first think carefully, and then take certain actions. Not every teenager knows how to analyze and show objectivity, so psychologists do not recommend having intimate relationships if you are under 18 years old.

Basically the majority parents take care of their children and want to delay the moment of entering into intimacy in order to prevent mistakes. But often young girls are faced with misunderstanding and aggression, trying to convey the idea that they are ready to get close to their beloved guy. Of course, it’s worth asking your mom for advice, but only if you are sure that she will give you an adequate answer.

Try to approach this issue. from afar so that mom shows her attitude to intimacy at such an early age, talk about your girlfriends and see how she reacts. In any case, parents will help with advice and share their experience so that you do not make mistakes. Also, parents can give money for contraceptives, because not all teenagers can afford it, and then they face various troubles.

You must be prepared for the first sex

This is necessary to make sexual intercourse as safe as possible. Preliminary study the anatomy of the male and female body try to get information from others. It is also important to take care of a quality contraceptive method that is right for you, so it is additionally worth visiting a gynecologist.

Today doctors give good advice and can help with sexual issues. Make sure there are no surprises. You must understand what is happening in the process and how to avoid trouble. If you know a lot about human anatomy before your first sex, then there is a high probability that everything will go well. Read literature, sign up with a psychologist and a gynecologist in order to just talk.

Listen to your body, but also listen to your mind

many girls It is quite difficult to cope with your emotions, because with the onset of puberty, an incredible sexual desire also arises. I want to experience a lot of new things and become an adult. But in fact, it is quite realistic to treat partners selectively and prevent trouble, if you think about the possible consequences.

Try first of all get through the first time when you are in a state of acute love, because thinking in this case is very difficult. When you understand exactly that you like this person even with his shortcomings, you can think about sex. Think about the consequences of promiscuity, because moments of pleasure can turn into an unplanned pregnancy or a serious illness.

And if the guy you love insists on sex?

It often happens that young girl's partner insists on having sex even if she doesn't want to. This is where a rather difficult situation turns out, because many teenagers are afraid of losing a loved one, and perceive sex as their duty. If you started a relationship with a young man, and he began to insist on sex, then you should think about how serious his intentions are.

Do not be afraid that your boy he will leave you, because if he does this, then he did not have any love towards you, he just wanted to satisfy his sexual desires. Attentive and loving boyfriend can always understand and wait, so just learn to respect yourself, only then will you be respected. There are a huge number of cases where adolescence guys persuade a girl to have sex, and then they leave her.

It so happened that September 1 declared itself arrived! Isn't this a reason to talk on a serious topic with a frivolous me - when you can give the go-ahead to the eyes of a student summed up by shadows, that is, your adult daughter?

I don’t know how it is now, but in our time (she said in a drawling - with an senile intonation - voice) they could calmly send them to the school toilet to wash away all the beauty, for which, for a minute, you woke up an hour earlier!

How is this happening now and is it happening? - I don’t know, but the question popped up on the blog more than once - Olya, when do you think you can start painting? My daughter is growing up...

I started painting at the age of 15. Then my mother bought me eyeliner and mascara for one simple reason: I really wanted it!

She decided this: either I paint calmly at home, or shy away from the porches, like my classmates, hiding cosmetics in my pocket.

Hence the thought number one:

Do not pretend that your daughter has not grown up and it is too early for her to paint. It will only get worse. She will want this even more, that in the end she will deceive you, and most importantly, she will start painting anyway!

The question is when will you start painting?

In my case, interest appeared as soon as I began to buy magazines. Since then, I skillfully cast a fishing rod while sitting in front of my mother in the kitchen - oh, look what beautiful eyes, and shadows ... I wish I had such ...

She knew it was time.

Hence the thought number one:

You must listen to your daughter. And in no case do not bark at her with an air - smart has become painful; I'll draw such arrows for you right now!

The child will close in on himself and will no longer raise this topic in front of you. But this will not mean that the desire to paint has disappeared.

How to define the boundaries of what is permitted?

No way. Let her get sick with all the colors and types of makeup. Over time, she will see which makeup suits her best. If these are smokes with which I came to music school and received comments from most of the teachers, then after a couple of months I stopped making them and switched to nude makeup.

Hence my final thought: don't resist.

The less you grumble about her adulthood, the less she will want to demonstrate this adulthood, and therefore put on makeup. Accept her wishes, listen and give her the opportunity to express herself.

And now let's talk together: how do you see makeup in the future of your daughter? Do you agree with my points or add your own?

American psychologists agree that the ideal age for a woman to start a family is about 30. Health is still holding on, and social, emotional and professional maturity has increased. Our society has long lived with stereotypes originating from the USSR, and in it from the Empire, about the fidelity of early marriages. The point was not Great love ancestors to early weddings, and in need: to give birth while young, to work for the good of the family, while there is strength (mortality was high and early). And in almost all cultures, an archaic society married early. For us, like for everyone, the time of unmarriage grew with childhood. It is known that the human cub is the longest growing among all. Evolution and kind mother nature gave us a chance to grow a brain when the body is basically formed. It's no secret that in the first menstrual cycle the opportunity to give birth. Yes, of course - this is wrong and then the body itself does not grow normally. Therefore, we are the dominant species on the planet that we allow our children to develop.

So, everything is limited to the time of childhood growth. In all industrialized and post-industrial countries, a bonus of 10 years for professional and social growth was added to this bonus. That is, so 10+ body10+consciousness10+social development of the world. And we have after great revolution there was a distribution and other cell distribution of human resources in important parts of the union. There was no need to settle down and adapt. The exception was, perhaps, scientists and figures in creative fields. Hence the high percentage of unsuccessful marriages. Divorce was condemned by society. What to do - change. In any case, people did not have such problems as a mortgage and lack of time for a family on such a scale as today. However, I cannot explain this, but a person, even in a state of absolute social order, must grow to realize his place in the world. It's to grow. Until that happens, the relationship will remind Kindergarten and general toys. And then it gets boring. And it needs to be fun.

Today, our society is gradually shedding and shedding these stereotypes, and although it’s still not easy for us alone - apartments are expensive, and sex would be, but people are beginning to understand that early is not always great. Although, there are a lot of young and pregnant women in the province. There is even such a joke on the auto-radio: "We have a decent girl but to get married and have nowhere to go." Because marriage opens sexual, housing and secular prospects. Well, it happens for love. As they say about Shakespeare's tragedy "Romeo and Juliet" in the film of a wonderful studio And "What Men Talk About" is a happy ending. Because first love is not a reason to get married.

For a child who has learned to sit, a wonderful world opens up! In an upright position, he can see the environment in a new way, take objects with his hands, and occupy himself independently. Adults look forward to this stage in the development of the baby. Parents of daughters very often ask experienced mothers and pediatricians a question (and, by the way, they do it right), at what months can girls start sitting down, since their physical development differs from that of boys.

at 6 months they are able to sit with the support of an adult, at 7 they can hold their back upright on their own, at 8 they can easily sit down from the “on all fours” or “lying” position

When to start babysitting girls?

Pediatricians believe that normally developing girls at 6 months are able to sit with the support of an adult, at 7 they can hold their back vertically on their own, at 8 they can easily sit down from the “on all fours” or “lying” position.

At the age of six months, the back and abdominal muscles are already quite well strengthened in children. This age is determined by pediatricians as the period when girls can be seated. But deviations of a month and a half are also considered the norm.

However, if a four-month-old baby assumes a semi-sitting position on his own during play or exercise, he can be left in this position for a short time. It is only necessary to ensure that during the day the girl does not sit for more than an hour. Parents must secure the place where their daughter sits on all sides.

If a girl who has not yet turned 6 months has learned to sit with support, she will increasingly take this position. The child will quickly realize that it is much more interesting to play and observe what is happening around. It is useless and wrong in this situation to put the girl in a horizontal position: she will immediately take the position that she herself chooses. In addition, it can slow down the natural development of the child. If the daughter sits for a long time, she should be distracted with a toy or held in her arms.

At first, the girl will sit uncertainly, falling on her side. No need to worry about this and constantly correct it. As soon as the child's muscles get stronger, he will sit more evenly. Do not cover the baby with pillows or rollers from a blanket. In this case, it will be difficult for the child to change position if he gets tired.

What should mom and dad do if a seven-eight-month-old daughter cannot sit?

The period has already come when, without fear, you can put a girl at least half-sitting, for example, on a high chair or in a stroller, but the child cannot sit in any way. Understand, you can not force the baby to take a position that is not comfortable for her. To help the child, it is necessary to perform strengthening exercises with him, which is especially useful for weak and premature girls.

Expert opinion (video):

Exercises to help strengthen your child's muscles

Strengthening your back muscles will help simple exercises that need to be performed on a hard surface: the floor or changing table.

Moms take note!

Hello girls) I didn’t think that the problem of stretch marks would affect me, but I’ll write about it))) But I have nowhere to go, so I’m writing here: How did I get rid of stretch marks after childbirth? I will be very glad if my method helps you too ...

1. Put the girl on her stomach so that her legs rest against the body of an adult. Raise the child, holding him with one hand under the shins and with the other under the chest. The back and buttocks of the girl should be tense. After a few seconds, put the baby down and repeat the exercise again.
2. During daily air baths, lay the girl on her stomach, placing a bright object in front of her to encourage her to reach for it. This will perfectly strengthen the muscles of the back and the press and prepare the child for the “sitting” position. You can buy small rings and hang them over the crib. The girl will try to get them, and grabbing them, she will try to sit down. At the age of 7-8 months, the baby can be put on her knees for a few minutes a day.
3. To the girl lying on her back, stretch out your index fingers. When she grabs them, she will try to sit up. The back of the baby should come off the surface, while the abdominal muscles will tighten. In this position, the child must be held for 20 seconds, and then returned to a horizontal position.

These exercises can be performed with your daughter daily, starting from the age of three months.

It is good if the city has a shared pool with young children. Swimming will perfectly strengthen the muscular corset and prepare the girl for sitting down. With the help of a qualified specialist, you can also perform water exercises in the bathroom.

Massage on the back and gluteal region is also effective, which parents can do on their own or entrust the procedure to a children's masseur.

Why shouldn't a girl be seated early?

If the mother doubts whether it is possible to sit her daughter down, she should consult a pediatrician. The doctor will assess the physical readiness of the baby and tell you why girls should not be planted before 6 months. If the baby is ready for a new position for her, parents should help her sit down.

Most pediatric doctors say that girls should not be seated before 6 months of age unless they sit up on their own. Until this age, the child's spine is not yet ready to take a vertical position: for him, this is a big load. Sitting down a girl too early, parents can harm her health. At an older age, this may affect the state of posture. Pediatric orthopedists have identified a direct link between early sitting down and future scoliosis.

Medical studies have shown that girls who sit up early develop deformities in their pelvic bones. This violation can cause problems in labor, as the curved pelvic bones can block the birth canal, making childbirth long and painful. Early sitting down also affects the psycho-emotional state of the child. In an unusual sitting position, a girl may feel fear and insecurity.

Myth or reality?

There is an opinion that in girls who began to sit down early, a bend of the uterus may occur. However, from a medical point of view, this is just a myth. The deviation of the uterus backwards is a physiological feature of the structure of the female genital organs, which is the result of a genetic predisposition or inflammatory processes in the pelvis. Doctors unanimously argue that there is absolutely no connection between the bending of the uterus and early sitting down.

Expert opinion 2 (video from Komarovsky)

Adults should be aware that if a girl has not begun to sit up by herself before 6.5 months, this process cannot be accelerated. You do not need to plant the baby and cover her with pillows, you should not sit down in your arms for a long time (of course, you can sit down on your hands reclining for a few minutes, it's not scary). On a walk, the position of the back of the stroller can be set to a semi-recumbent position. It is not recommended to use various carriers in which the girl is in the "sitting" position.

Parents who are interested in when a girl can be planted should carefully monitor their child. A strong, healthy baby will sit up by herself when her muscles are ready for it. Delays in the adoption of a new position occur in premature babies, as well as those with excess weight and loose body structure. The girl will sit down later even if mom and dad do not do gymnastics with her.