Unpretentious indoor flower plants. The most persistent Spartans are unpretentious indoor plants. The most unpretentious flowering indoor plants

These 15 plants do not suffer from lack of sun. They can grow in the shade, away from the window. Direct sunlight is even destructive for many of them.

Let's say right away - most of the plants described in this article belong to the category of decorative deciduous plants, that is, all their charm is not in the flowers, but in the beautiful leaves. But this is also a lot, considering the “sunless” diet they are usually on in our apartments.

Grow in the shade

These plants do well enough in a dark room whose windows do not face the sun. Pots can be safely placed far from the window, in the back of the room.

1. Aglaonema

All the beauty of aglaonema is in its elongated, variegated leaves. The flower grows very slowly, so it can be replanted once every three years. Aglaonema loves feeding, warmth and humid air (you will have to spray it often). At the same time, it does not tolerate drafts and smoke. Plant the plant in a low pot and protect it from direct sunlight. However, in full shade, yellow or white-green leaves will lose their decorative effect: they will turn from variegated to ordinary green.

2. Aspidistra

One of the hardiest indoor plants - it’s not for nothing that the British call it “cast iron”. Aspidistra is not afraid of polluted air, infrequent watering, or dry air. However, direct sunlight can burn its leaves, so keep the aspidistra pot away from the window. The flower should be replanted only in case of emergency - once every five years.

3. Asplenium

The second name of this plant is Kostenets nesting, but the British call it more poetically: Bird’s Nest Fern - which means “fern - bird’s nest”. This plant of the fern family is quite large: its sword-shaped leaves reach 60 cm in length. Asplenium like a true fern loves shade and moist air. Regular spraying is required. Under no circumstances place a pot with a plant next to a central heating radiator - dry, warm air is detrimental to it. Another limitation is that you should not touch the young leaves of asplenium - they do not like it.

4. Gelksina

Moss-like helxina with tiny delicate leaves looks beautiful in hanging plant pots, as well as in pots next to large, tall plants. Gelksina covers the soil with an elegant green carpet. But be careful: do not plant it near low plants - the gelxina can “strangle” them. You are required to water and spray frequently. Propagating helxina is very simple: pinch off a small lump of earth with several stems and dig it into a new pot.

5. Sansevieria

Sansevieria, also known as "Mother-in-Law's Tongue", also known as "Snake Skin", grows in the sun and in the shade, tolerates dry air, drafts and infrequent watering, it can not be replanted for years, and the plant will remain strong and beautiful. Choose what is closer to you - tall leaves up to 1 m or low dense rosettes. Both varieties are equally unpretentious. The only thing that Sansevieria cannot tolerate is waterlogging of the soil. In winter, you can completely forget about watering.

6. Scindapsus (Pothos)

In Britain, this vine with variegated waxy leaves is called "Devil's Ivy". Yellow or white stains, drips and splashes decorate the bright green leaves of scindapsus. However, be prepared that they may fade slightly in full shade. This popular plant looks great either in a hanging pot or hanging along the wall. Does not tolerate drafts, dry air and direct sun. Spray scindapsus more often. To make the plant branch, the ends of the stems are pinched.

7. Philodendron climbing

Philodendrons are tropical plants that love very moist air and indirect light. Philodendron climbing with bright green shiny leaves is the smallest and most unpretentious of the entire family. It grows well in the shade. This is a liana, so be sure to stick a shaggy column into the pot, which will become a support for the plant. And don't forget about regular spraying. By the way, this is the brother of the giant monstera beauties(after all, its second name is Philodendron perforatum).

Grows in partial shade

For normal growth, it is enough for these plants to be away from a well-lit window, and a window in which there is no sun will become a luxurious haven for them.

8. Dracaena carinatum

Dracaena is also called the “false palm” for its external resemblance - the woody stem with a bunch of leaves at the top is very reminiscent of a spreading palm tree. Dracaena bordered with narrow and long (up to 70 cm) leaves is one of the most undemanding in the family. It easily tolerates shade, careless care and lower temperatures in winter (even below +10°C). Dracaena will feel best in light shade, near an eastern or western window. It should be sprayed at least occasionally.

9. Ferns

More than two thousand species of ferns are suitable for growing at home. These tropical plants are willing to stay in the shade, but they will not tolerate dry air. The easiest ferns to keep are: Cithromium, Davallia, Pteris cretanis, Nephrolepis, Kostenets nested, Pellea rotundifolia. But even they need frequent spraying of the leaves, especially during the heating season. Make sure that the soil in the fern pot is always moist.

10. Ivy

A very popular vine that grows quickly, covering the walls with a green “waterfall”. There are a great variety of ivy species - with oval and star-shaped, even and corrugated leaves. Plants with monochromatic leaves are less spectacular than variegated ones - yellow and white-green. The secrets to success in growing ivy: partial shade, mandatory support, frequent spraying (including in winter!), replanting every two years into a larger diameter pot.

11. Tolmia

This bush of "fluffy" bright green leaves is one of the hardiest houseplants. It thrives in a cool room away from direct sun. Tolmia is not afraid of drafts. But hot and dry air is destructive for her. Tolmia produces suckers on the leaves, which easily take root, turning into a new plant.

12. Fatsia

Fatsia has been grown since Victorian times (19th century) for its beautiful shiny leaves. The plant loves coolness and bright light, but can adapt to any conditions. It is better to purchase a small plant - it will grow quickly (if you feed it and replant it annually) and in a couple of years will reach a meter in height.

To get a voluminous bush, trim the ends of the shoots every spring. Fatsia likes frequent spraying and also showers from time to time.

13. Ficus dwarf

Unlike its “big brother” - the famous rubber ficus - this is a small ground cover (canopy) plant that can cover both the supporting post and the ground with greenery in a wide pot. It has a thin, wire-like stem and small (up to 2.5 cm) heart-shaped leaves. It does not tolerate bright sunlight and dry air, so keep the dwarf ficus away from the window, spray it often and water it with warm water. Doesn't like frequent transplants.

14. Fatshedera

The hybrid of fatsia and ivy is as unpretentious as its ancestors. Prefers cool weather, but can withstand temperatures up to +20°C in winter. It can grow as a bush, like fatsia, or climb along a support, like ivy. If in summer you keep the Fatshedera in the back of the room, in winter it is better to move it to the windowsill. Spray the leaves as often as possible and make sure that the soil in the pot does not dry out.

15. Fittonia

This plant is easily recognized by its characteristic network of white, pink or red veins on its velvety oval leaves. It grows well in partial shade, but only under one condition - if you can provide it with constant high air humidity. That is why they prefer to grow Fittonia in a terrarium or “bottle garden”. In spring, bare shoots are cut off and the plant itself is divided.
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On my own behalf I would like to add Chlorophytum to this list, it considered suitable for beginner gardeners, as it is completely undemanding to care and grows well indoors. The main thing for dimly lit rooms is to choose non-variegated varieties and they will decorate your home. Chlorophytum feels great in the kitchen, a real air filter)
Here is my handsome man, standing a few meters from the window... Only the stripes have become less expressive.

For many thousands of years, people have been decorating their homes. One of the ways to create coziness and beauty in your home is to grow indoor flowers.. This article will talk about plants that do not require a lot of sunlight.

Many plants need a lot of light for good development and abundant flowering. But There are indoor flowers that feel great in the shade and do not require special care. It is enough just to create the necessary light conditions for them and systematically water them. What flowers don't like a lot of light? This group of plants includes:

The exquisite fern is a temperate tropical crop. It is characterized by a thin creeping root, which is covered with matte brownish scales. The plant is decorated with alternating strongly dissected leaves, colored green with a bluish tint. The rounded sori and sporangia are covered with a brownish false veil and are located along the veins at the bottom of the leaf.

Adiantum care:

penumbra adherent, so windows on the north or east side are suitable for him;
the optimal temperature in summer should be 21̊ C, and in winter – within 15-20̊ C, but the plant can withstand temperatures down to 10̊ C;
constant watering and maintaining the substrate moist throughout the year;
feeding in summer using liquid fertilizer for domestic crops;
pruning old and damaged leaves.

Replant in the spring, as needed. It reproduces in spring by dividing the bush or spores.

Aucuba, which belongs to the Dogwood family, is called the golden tree. Evergreen bush up to 1.5 m high, does not like a lot of sunlight. Reddish flowers gathered in a bunch and leathery leaves with golden spots attract attention. They give the culture originality and resemblance to gold. The fruits of the plant have a variety of colors and are similar in appearance to dogwood berries.

Basic rules of care:

providing diffused light, since aucuba is a shade-loving plant;
organization of optimal temperature conditions: in summer 21-24 ̊ C, and in cold seasons - temperature readings should not be lower than 10 ̊ C;
constant watering, which will promote active growth;
feeding from March to October every ten days with a complex of mineral fertilizers;
cutting and pinching to form a beautiful crown.

Young plants should be replanted every spring, and mature plants once every three years. It is important to carefully remove soil from the roots during the process, since they are very fragile and break easily.

Propagated vegetatively at home using cuttings.

Thanks to its exotic appearance, it serves as a decorative decoration. The flower reaches two meters in height. The trunk is flexible and the foliage is dense. Long but narrow leaves spread out from the trunk in a rosette.

The plant requires:

penumbra, because it does not withstand direct sunlight;
abundant watering in summer, and moderate - in winter;
permanent spraying leaves;
periodic taking a warm shower for washing away dust;
fertilization from April to August every ten days with special complex nutritional elements.

It needs to be replanted in the spring every two years. Propagated by apical cuttings or pieces of stem.

Plant of the Marantaceae family. Presented in the form of a low bush, which is valued for the beauty of its iridescent leaves.. Flower buds are pink, white or light yellow and are located on flower arrows. Duration of flowering from early spring to late summer.

Creating comfortable conditions:

location in partial shade, the ideal option is to move the arrowroot to the back of the room, where it will feel great;
optimal temperature in summer 21-25̊ C, in winter – no less than 18̊ C;
watering depending on the condition of the soil, using soft water at room temperature;
spraying regardless of the time of year;
feeding during active growth a set of fertilizers for ornamental plants.

In the spring, you need to replant arrowroot older than three years of age every two years. It propagates in two ways: by dividing the bush during transplantation and by cuttings.

Liana of the Araceae family. A shrub with thick climbing stems and hanging aerial roots. The leaves are large, dissected, with closed holes.

For a flower to develop normally it is necessary:

install in a lit, dark place from direct sunlight;
create the ideal temperature in summer - 25°C, in winter - 16-18°C;
water when dry the top layer of soil composition, using softened water;
spray systematically and wipe, freeing from dust;
fertilize from March to September once every 14 days with mineral and organic fertilizers.

Young plants should be replanted annually, and those older than three years – once every two years. Propagated by shoots, cuttings, and sometimes seeds.

Perennial rhizomatous flower of the Araceae family. Attractive are the long oblong leaves on petioles that widen at the base.. The foliage is colored rich green. The stem is absent, the rhizome is short. Inflorescences in the form of a yellow cob and a snow-white blanket of cream or pink tones are decorated.

The plant prefers:

diffuse light without direct sunlight, grows well in partial shade;
temperature in summer is about 22-23̊ C, and in winter - not lower than 16̊ C;
good watering, which should be reduced in winter, preventing the soil from drying out;
spraying in hot periods so that moisture does not get on the flowers;
feeding during the period of active growth and at the time of flowering using low concentration mineral fertilizer.

It should be replanted in the spring, when the root system fills the container. Propagated both by cuttings and by dividing the rhizome.

Herbaceous perennial with rosettes of dense leathery leaves from 10 cm to 1 m long, which extend directly from thick creeping roots. Small white-green flowers are collected in a long raceme.

Secrets of care:

put anywhere, since it can grow in both light partial shade and full shade;
create temperature within 18-25̊ C;
water moderately, preventing the soil from completely drying out and moisture from entering the center of the sockets;
feed during the growing season once every three weeks, using mineral fertilizer for cacti or home crops.

Replant when the root system fills the entire width of the pot. This happens once every three years. Propagated by seeds, dividing the bush and leaf cuttings.

These versatile plants will decorate any room interior. and will give it comfort and sophistication, as well as give the joy of communication with nature.

Indoor plants that can grow even in poor light without compromising the attractiveness of the leaves and the beauty of the blooms are at the peak of popularity today. And this is due not only to the fact that such crops are usually unpretentious. The introduction of plants into the interior, active use not only on window sills, but also inside rooms requires a more strict selection of plants. Not all indoor beauties are ready for secluded lighting in the most beautiful places and the role of a decorative accent. Fortunately, among indoor plants there are many crops that can be classified as shade-tolerant and shade-loving. They will add a harmonious and attractive green touch to any home.

Plants in the back of the room. © omedis

Fans of the shadow and their talents

Shade-loving crops today can easily be compared in popularity with the most spectacular flowering species and exotics. Unlike the latter, they do not require strict selection of growing conditions and, as a rule, adapt well to conditions in the depths of the room, receiving several times less intense lighting compared to classical indoor crops. Such plants allow you to actively use green accents in the interior.

In complete shade, without access to light, not a single plant, even the hardiest one, will be able to grow. But the requirements for much lower light intensity and the ability to grow crops under artificial lighting with the same success as on window sills allow us to identify a group of truly universal species that can be displayed anywhere you like. If light-loving crops need a light intensity of 10,000 lux, then shade-tolerant crops can tolerate an indicator of 500 to 1000 lux.

You can always measure a specific level of illumination using lux meters or photo exposure meters, but there are simpler methods. It should be taken into account that the maximum allowable distance from windows, even for shade-loving indoor plants, is 2 m from the north and 3 m from window sills of other orientations. Thanks to their ability to adapt to such conditions, shade-loving plants make it possible to decorate study rooms, sleeping corners, bathrooms, other areas and living room relaxation spaces with living plants.

Despite their irreplaceable functionality, versatility and unpretentiousness, shade-loving plants are perceived by many as the most boring group of indoor crops, although they are characterized by the greatest variety of textures. The unique shades of green, which are characteristic of all shade-tolerant herbaceous crops, are manifested even in the fact that a change in location of just a few tens of centimeters can change the intensity of the patterns that appear on the leaves or the shade of color of the leaf blades.

Plants in the back of the room. © Arpad Nagy-Bagoly

To landscape the interior and decorate the depths of the rooms, you can use shade-loving and shade-tolerant plants. Despite the conditional similarity in terms of the ability to adapt to lower lighting, these plants are not at all the same. Shade-loving plants cannot grow in illuminated locations and naturally prefer secluded lighting. But shade-tolerant crops are real indoor all-rounders that feel equally good in the shade, in partial shade, and in brighter light.

Although even crops with a common origin can exhibit very different light requirements, shade-tolerant plants are most often found among tropical and subtropical plants that are accustomed to making do with minimal light due to the vigorous growth of trees and vines in their native range.

Information is not always provided that plants are able to adapt even to deep shade. A guide can be a reminder that plants feel comfortable on northern windows or can be used for completely artificial lighting. Plants that require a long period of rest in the shade cannot be classified as shade-loving, since at the peak of their decorative value they must be exposed to at least diffused lighting.

Let's take a closer look at some of the best shade-tolerant plants:

This is one of the most spectacular decorative foliage indoor plants. The beauty of aspidistra leaves, as if strewn with fine white powder, seems both familiar and unusual at the same time. But if you want to grow this plant in the shade and place it away from the windowsill, then it is better to pay attention either to varieties with an initially pure green color, or get ready for the aspidistra to lose its traditional white patterns.

From the fleshy rhizomes appear long elongated oval leaves with pointed tips, forming a slender and very beautiful graphic turf. Their shape resembles lilies of the valley. Aspidistra flowers, appearing almost at soil level under the leaves, are inconspicuous despite their pink color.

Tall aspidistra (Aspidistra elatior). © Nino Barbieri

This is one of the most unpretentious indoor plants, thriving even in very dark places. The greatest advantage of aspidistra is its ease of care: it is not sensitive to fluctuations in temperature, air humidity and does not require any special care. In summer, aspidistra can even be taken out into the fresh air. The only thing this plant does not like is stagnant water and direct sunlight. The only drawback is the need to provide the plant with a cool winter at a temperature of at least 12-15 degrees Celsius.

It is rightfully considered one of the most classic indoor plants. Without chlorophytum it is impossible to imagine the design of almost any home or office. A spectacular plant, with elegant lanceolate leaves in a dense rosette, producing long lashes not only with inflorescences, but with daughter rosettes capable of taking root, it belongs to those plants whose appearance is familiar to almost everyone.

Despite the fact that chlorophytum does not seem to be able to surprise, numerous new plant varieties with curly or wide leaves reminiscent of garden chard or spinach will delight anyone, not to mention the variegated colors of modern hybrids. Chlorophytum is good both in a pot and in an ampelous culture; it will not get lost in any interior. The height of the plants is limited to only 40 cm, although thanks to the famous vines they can cover amazing areas and create surprisingly spectacular cascades.

Chlorophytum comosum. © Maja Dumat

Chlorophytum belongs to those hardy and unpretentious indoor plants that can withstand almost any conditions. It tolerates well not only diffused lighting, but also deep shadow. True, for this, the transition, accustoming to the reduction of light must be quite gradual: a sharp change in conditions for chlorophytum is a factor in a significant loss of decorativeness. If young plants are initially grown in the shade, there will be no problems.

Chlorophytum feels good in both hot and cool conditions, tolerates even the driest air and is amazingly easy to care for. The only thing you need to take care of is to avoid both drought and waterlogging of the substrate, not forgetting to periodically spray the plant and carefully monitor its condition.

This indoor beauty can offer a large selection of varieties and species with different leaf shapes or colors. Lanceolate, yellow, oval, bright green, decorated with silver, yellow, gray, cream spots and stripes, aglaonema leaves create strikingly beautiful bushes. Reaching a height of 30 to 60 cm, this shrubby plant seems to consist entirely of densely spaced leaves, which together create a beautiful turf; the stem is practically invisible.

Shades of green and silver always look fresh and elegant. With very good care, aglaonema can bloom even in indoor culture, forming inflorescences-cobs with a white stipule-veil. Despite the beauty of silver varieties and the tendency to partially lose their characteristic patterns in shading, aglaonema does not lose its decorative effect even in a heavily shaded place.

Aglaonema commutatum. © radar_contact_lost

This shade-tolerant crop can be safely called an unpretentious plant. Aglaonema adapts well to almost any lighting, provided that the room temperature does not fall below 16 degrees and remains within the range of 20 to 25 degrees. Regular watering, maintaining constant substrate moisture without waterlogging, rare fertilizing - that’s all this crop needs.

4. Epipremnum

One of the best indoor vines Epipremnum ( Epipremnum), formerly known as scindapsus, exhibits unprecedented draping abilities and is actively used in eco-design, in particular to create green walls. Epipremnum, reaching a length of 3 meters, is truly capable of growing at an amazing speed and filling the free space. But the talents of the climbing plant are not limited to this. Both in a pot, provided a support is installed, and “in the wild,” this indoor plant is capable of producing shoots up to 6 m long.

Large, oval leaves with a heart-shaped base and a pointed tip can grow up to half a meter in mature plants. Among the epipremnums there are both vines with a classic rich light green color, and variegated specimens with white or yellowish patterns that look like splashes of paint. Epipremnum pinnatum and golden epipremnum (Epipremnum aureum) are particularly shade-tolerant.

Epipremnum pinnatum ‘Neon’. © Maja Dumat

Despite its impressive foliage, Epipremnum boasts an excellent ability to tolerate almost any growing conditions. When kept at room temperatures and protected from excessive cold, the plant can adapt to any light from full sun to partial shade to shade. And even though in the shade the variegated varietal specimens almost completely lose the typical spots on their leaves, this does not make the epipremnum any less beautiful and densely leafy. Caring for this plant is quite simple, but it requires regular watering and fertilizing.

5. Alocasia

The decorative tropical alocasia captivates with the beauty of its large leaves decorated with cream and light veins. Unusually impressive and catchy, this beauty seems to consist entirely of sharp lines and contrasts. Reaching a height of half a meter to almost 2 m, alocasia also surprises with its growth form, because the plant develops from rhizomes. Everything about the greenery of alocasia is beautiful - both shape and color. The leaves rise on long and thin petioles, are very large, heart-shaped with a pointed tip and uneven large teeth along the edge.

On the very dark surface of the plates, the color of which in varietal alocasia can vary from rich green to silver, purple, thick, seemingly massive veins clearly appear, dissecting large lobes like a mosaic. Light wrinkling of the surface is practically invisible due to the bright glossy sheen. Some varieties of alocasia lose their leaves in the winter, but the best proven hybrid varieties retain their greenery throughout the year.

Amazonian alocasia (Alocasia amazonica). © Sweetpea's

Growing alocasia is not so easy. This is one of the most undemanding plants in terms of lighting, able to withstand any shade. But for this, alocasia makes a lot of demands on care. It is not without reason that it is considered a crop that only experienced gardeners can grow. For alocasia, it is necessary to ensure not only high air humidity, but also strict temperature control, uniform soil moisture, which cannot be disturbed either in the direction of drying out or in the direction of waterlogging.

In addition, the plant must strictly observe the dormant period, monitor the substrate and constantly check the condition of the leaves and shoots. Even in terms of substrate requirements, alocasia is very capricious, since it can only develop successfully in soil that is identical in composition to the special substrate for orchids.

6. Soleirolia soleirolii

This plant in its appearance resembles small-leaved garden mats and is indeed a perennial herbaceous ground cover, adapted to indoor culture and creating peculiar cushions or “caps” with a curly texture and tiny rounded leaves. Saltirolia acquired its shade tolerance in its homeland, Sardinia and Corsica, where it was accustomed to growing on rocks in the seams between boulders and stones, in the most shaded places.

This plant practically does not grow in the sun, but in indoor cultivation, if necessary, it adapts well to light locations and partial shade. But still, soleirolia looks most beautiful in the shade. A curly cushion of greenery is surprisingly effective away from window sills. In addition to the plant with a basic green color, today among soleirolia there are varieties with silver and golden leaves, but classic green-leaved soleirolia grow better in the shade.

Soleirolia soleirolii. © 99roots

The amazing abilities of this unpretentious plant include good adaptability to both high and low temperatures, love for winter coolness and even tolerance to sudden changes in temperature. For success in growing this plant, it is only important to maintain uniform substrate moisture.

Despite the fact that the leaves of the vine most closely resemble chestnuts, among gardeners this plant is known as indoor grapes. A magnificent climbing vine, fast-growing and surprisingly unpretentious, it became famous precisely for its large, richly green leaves, consisting of 5 lobes with a jagged edge. The height of the plant depends on the method of gartering to the support and formation, but the shoots of tetrastigma can grow up to 4 m. This vine requires a lot of space, but despite its massiveness it seems airy and very graceful. Indoor grapes are characterized by elegant, classic beauty.

Tetrastigma voinierianum. © Quentin

The advantages of Voinier's tetrastigma include unpretentiousness. The plant easily forms on any support, but can only grow in a shaded place. Do not rush to display this plant in the corners of the room; it is better to limit yourself to a maximum distance of 2-2.5 m from the window. It is better to place it either as a living screen or against the walls. Since indoor grapes love fresh air, positioning them in the corner of the room can lead to stagnation and the spread of pests.

This vine tolerates room temperatures well. Like all shade-tolerant plants, Tetrastigma voignier prefers uniform substrate moisture without extremes, moderate fertilizing, and responds well to dry air in the room. It is not afraid of indoor grapes and frequent pruning.

8. Polystichum falcatum

Despite the status of shade-loving plants, most ferns in indoor culture prefer non-shaded areas. Almost the only fern that feels good at a distance of 2 m from the window is polystichum falcatum. This plant has its advantages and disadvantages. Reaching a height of 50-70 cm, the multi-row plant produces very beautiful fronds with unusually large lobes for ferns.

It seems architectural and patterned, surprisingly effective and in potted culture attracts primarily with its rich green color and openwork spreading texture of the leaves. And the crescent-shaped lobes on the leaf blades give the plant no less charm than a spectacular glossy sheen. In appearance, this fern is somewhat different from its indoor counterparts. And this is not surprising: unlike most indoor ferns, the multi-row fern is a ground cover plant.

Cyrtomium falcatum. © florafinder

Polystichum falcatum, according to modern classification, is usually called Cyrtomium falcatum, but in everyday life it continues to be called polystichum.

The main and, perhaps, the only drawback of the crescent-shaped multi-row plant is its love of coolness. It feels comfortable under cool conditions with an air temperature of about 10 degrees Celsius in winter and about 16-18 degrees in summer. By maintaining uniform soil moisture, frequent spraying and moderate fertilizing, a multi-row plant can adapt to higher temperatures, especially if it is located in a shady location in the interior.

Eco-friendly home: There are quite a lot of such low-maintenance indoor plants; it’s easy to choose hanging or beautifully flowering, large or miniature...

Plants for the lazy person

Beautiful, well-groomed green plants decorate the house, saturate the air with phytoncides, absorb harmful substances and create an atmosphere of comfort. But in order for store-bought potted flowers to grow and develop safely in your apartment, you need to take care of them.

Some capricious green creatures need to be sprayed with water mist 3-4 times a day, others need shading from the bright sun at noon and lighting in the evening. People who work outside the home and often go on vacation or on business trips cannot provide such plants with normal care.

So, can we do without greens entirely? No, you just need to choose the most unpretentious indoor plants for landscaping your home. Those that can withstand 1-2 weeks without watering, grow well in the dry air of a heated apartment, feel normal both in the heat and in a cold draft, and do not require frequent feeding and replanting.

1. It is probably difficult to find a more unpretentious indoor plant than Sansevieria (mother-in-law's tongue, pike tail) . It grows well both on a south window and in a semi-dark corner, but on a sunny window the leaves will be brighter.

You can replant it every few years when it doesn’t fit in the pot. No need to feed.

Sansevieria does not suffer from the dry air of the apartment in winter; it does not need to be sprayed. It is necessary to water rarely - the dense leathery leaves retain a supply of moisture, in winter you don’t have to water it at all - growth will stop, and it will rest until spring.

Cold drafts of sansevieria are not scary; it often decorates cold foyers and hallways.

2. Another exceptionally persistent hanging plant - Hoya carnosa or "wax ivy". It grows well on the south window, and it won’t go to waste in the north room either. Its thick waxy leaves accumulate moisture, and it can easily survive several months without watering.

If you managed to completely dry out your hoya and it has lost all its leaves and roots, cut the stalk from the stem and place it in water - in a couple of weeks the plant will sprout roots again.

Wax ivy is replanted very rarely, when there is absolutely no room in the pot. You can also do without fertilizing. And under good maintenance conditions, unpretentious hoya will delight you with abundant and lush flowering.

3. Indoor plant is very popular crassula oval , better known as Crassula or "money tree" . It needs to be watered rarely - the fleshy leaves retain a lot of moisture. Dry apartment air does not harm the fat woman. It practically does not need fertilizing and replanting.

The money tree can grow on the south window and on the north. Can be kept in a cool room in winter at temperatures up to 10 degrees.

You just need to follow two simple rules for caring for your money tree: the pot is small so that the soil has time to dry between waterings, and add more sand, perlite or vermiculite to the soil mixture.

It reproduces easily - just stick a leaf into the ground or water.

4. Graceful green or white-green narrow leaves chlorophytum seem tender and brittle. But this plant is one of the most undemanding and easy to care for. Its underground part has thickenings that accumulate water and nutrients.

Chlorophytum is not afraid of drought and excess moisture, heat and cold drafts; it can grow in the sun and in the shade. It can live in one pot for many years (it’s better, of course, to replant it on time, but it won’t go away without replanting and fertilizing).

Chlorophytum is considered one of the best absorbers of harmful substances from the air. Perhaps the reason the plant is able to survive without proper care is because it can obtain and process the substances it needs from the air.

5. Aspidistra also does not require special care. This plant in England is called the "cast iron plant" for its ability to withstand heat and cold, lack of light and moisture. Its other name is “friendly family” because of the large number of leaves on long petioles growing from a small pot.

This plant is ideal:

for northern rooms,
for decorating rooms with insufficient daylight,
for landscaping offices with artificial lighting.

Aspidistra grows normally in dry and humid air, is not afraid of drafts or heat, and does not suffer from excess or lack of moisture. It needs to be replanted rarely, when the rhizome begins to occupy almost the entire pot.

6. Exotic doesn’t need special care either. zamioculcas. Tolerates poor lighting and interruptions in soil watering. Zamiakulkas does not suffer from bright sun, does not require frequent replanting and fertilizing, and grows well in a small pot.

If you do not water for a long time, it will shed all the leaf blades and lose its decorative appearance, but new complex leaves will quickly grow from the tuber (thickened stem under the surface of the soil) after watering.

The only requirement– the soil should not be too nutritious and dense. It is better to mix ready-made soil for violets or cacti with sand.

7. An ideal plant for people who often leave their home for 1-2 weeks - nolina (bocarnea) . This desert dweller with a bottle-shaped trunk looks original in any interior and requires very little care and attention. And to form a caudex (thickening on the trunk), it needs to be watered rarely, but abundantly, so that it is saturated with water during the “drought” period.

The only requirement– to plant bokarnia correctly: the soil should be loose, low in nutrition, the pot should be small. After a good watering, all excess moisture should drain out of the pot. This plant will rot in wet soil.

8. Scindapsus aureus - an unpretentious hanging plant with heart-shaped or rounded leaves of bright green color with yellowish-white spots. The plant can reach one and a half meters in length and is used for vertical gardening.

Scindapsus is quite shade-tolerant and can grow in the back of the room., where the sun only occasionally hits, or even gets by with only artificial lighting. True, leaves in the shade lose their light spots and become completely green.

Plant care is minimal. Scindapsus effectively purifies the air of harmful substances. Feels very good in the kitchen, where there are constant changes in temperature and humidity. Its dense leaves and stems retain moisture well. It grows quickly, so it is advisable to fertilize it periodically.

9. Some types Kalanchoe have long been known as a medicinal houseplant that does not require any care. Recently, many beautifully flowering Kalanchoe hybrids have appeared.

The plant can be watered rarely; its dense, succulent leaves and stems contain a lot of moisture. Grows well on windows of any orientation.

Kalanchoe is a shade-tolerant flower, It tolerates sudden temperature changes without problems and blooms for a long time. It grows quite slowly and does not need frequent replanting.

10. Spathiphyllum - an unpretentious plant that blooms throughout the year. In summer it grows well on western, eastern and northern windows; in winter it is better to move it to the southern one.

It tolerates a lack of moisture well. If the leaves become too dry, they droop, but after watering they come back to life. Does not require frequent transplants. Fertilizers are useful, but without them they will not be lost.

For spathiphyllum, it is important to choose the right place - it does not like the cold. Place it away from drafts and windows that open in winter for ventilation, and there will be no problems with the plant.

There are quite a lot of such low-maintenance indoor plants; it’s easy to choose a hanging or beautifully flowering one, large or miniature. Minimal care does not mean that a flower can be left in a corner for six months without watering. Each indoor plant requires attention; it responds to care with new shoots and the appearance of buds.

Unpretentious, easy-to-maintain home flowers are perfect for beginning gardeners.

Not every room in a house or apartment is well lit. The sun rarely shines into the room, whose windows face north. It is quite difficult to create coziness and complement the design with indoor plants in such conditions. In this case, you can choose shade-tolerant indoor plants that naturally grow in shaded or shady places. Their choice must be approached very carefully, selecting only unpretentious specimens that do not require a lot of light for their growth.

Decorative foliage shade-loving indoor plants

Plants with beautiful leaves that grow well in the shade can decorate any dark corner in the apartment, thereby complementing the interior of the room. The most unpretentious of them include:

Shade-tolerant large plants and palm plants

Any corner of a large spacious room can be decorated using large, large plants who love shade. They will look great alone or surrounded by other unpretentious flowers.

Monstera is a large plant that is a vine. Its large carved leaves in indoor conditions reach a length of 30 cm. They can be either green or variegated. The leaves of a young plant are whole, and only over time they grow leathery and carved. Monstera can reach several meters in height, so its aerial roots need support. Tropical vines decorate public institutions and residential buildings with limited light.
Dracaena is a tree-like indoor plant with a luxurious crown of wide or thin leaves. Thanks to its unusual red sap, the plant acquired a second name - “dragon tree”. In nature, dracaena grows up to 10 meters, but at home it grows very slowly. Loves partial shade, but grows well in bright rooms. Does not like overwatering and responds well to spraying with water at room temperature.
Chamedorea is a slow-growing palm that loves shade. Many people know the plant by its appearance, and it is very popular among gardeners. To obtain beautiful spreading leaves, chamedorea should be washed regularly in the shower and protected from direct sunlight.
Ficus trees include a large number of species. They can have large and small leaves of green or variegated color. The most famous ficus is the rubber plant. These shade-loving flowers grow quickly and look good in winter gardens, spacious apartments and office spaces. Ficuses love spraying, plenty of moisture and partial shade. Their large leaves must be regularly wiped with a soft sponge soaked in water.

Hamedorea elegans is not called graceful for nothing. Planting and caring for a palm tree at home:

Flowering shade-loving plants

Oddly enough, some beautifully flowering plants also grow well in the shade, decorating dimly lit rooms with their flowers. They can be grown next to the north windows or in the corner of a room with artificial lighting.

Climbing shade-tolerant plants

Any wall, bookcase, closet or flower stand in the apartment can be decorated using lianas, which love and grow well in shade and partial shade.

Scindapsus. The climbing plant is distinguished by leathery, simple oval leaves. Its green leaf plates are decorated with white and yellow streaks. In indoor conditions, scindapsus grows very quickly. To make the vine lush and look beautiful, it is recommended to trim it periodically. Tolerates partial shade well, loves high humidity and abundant watering in the summer.

Scindapsus - decorative, perennial, evergreen vines and care for them at home

Ivy. A houseplant with star-shaped green or variegated leaves is a favorite of all gardeners. The shade-tolerant flower can grow and entwine any support in a short time. It can be grown in a hanging planter or spread over a moss support and shaped into a tree.

Syngonium. There are many types of this indoor plant, but green-leaved syngonium grows well in the shade. The beautiful liana is distinguished by succulent leaves, which, when closed, form a cascade capable of decorating any room. It grows quickly and, if supported, can form into a tree. Loves regular watering and spraying.

creeping calissia. An ampelous plant with creeping stems and ovoid, velvety dark green leaves can be grown in hanging flowerpots. Because it grows quickly and creates a carpet of green, it is often potted alongside larger plants or used to fill empty spaces in a composition.

Tradescantia. The well-known herbaceous plant is distinguished by straight creeping shoots, lancet-shaped, ovoid, elliptical alternate leaves and axillary white inflorescences. To get a thick hanging plant, Tradescantia must be pinched periodically. An unpretentious indoor flower can be grown in the shade, placed on a cabinet, shelf or planted in a hanging pot.

As can be seen from the article, even for dark rooms You can choose a large or small, flowering or decorative foliage plant. By paying a little attention to it, you can admire your “green friend” all year round.

Shade-loving plants for the home