Powerful sedatives. List of pills for nerves. Choosing a strong, quick-acting sedative
The modern rhythm of life leaves a negative imprint on the psycho-emotional state of every person. Endless workloads and daily stress provoke nervous breakdowns not only among women, but also among men. This explains the importance of knowledge of drugs that calm the nervous system, which can be purchased without a prescription from a specialist. Such knowledge can select the most effective remedy that has a small number of side effects. In this article we will look at various sedative drugs sold without a prescription.
Stress and psychological stress make a person nervous and withdrawn in his inner world
The principle of action of sedatives
Medicines used to reduce agitation nervous system, are called sedatives. Medicines from this category are often used as part of complex therapy for depression, neuroses and anxiety disorders. The composition of such products enhances inhibition nervous processes, which leads to a decrease in sensitivity and elimination of irritation. In addition, the effect of the drugs extends to the autonomic system, which manifests itself in the normalization of the heartbeat, decreased sweating and elimination of intestinal spasms.
Strong sedative tablets can belong to various pharmacological groups. Most often, such drugs fall into the categories of sleeping pills, antipsychotics, antidepressants and analgesics. Many of the drugs have side effects, which indicates the need for the right approach to their use.
It is important to note that even the incorrect use of soothing tinctures based on medicinal herbs can negatively affect the nervous system.
The correct approach to the selection of medications allows you to reduce the severity of symptoms of neurasthenia and neurosis within a short period of time. By using sedatives you can get rid of insomnia and other sleep disorders. The selection of such medications should be carried out by a specialist who knows about all the features and nuances of their use. In addition to all of the above, it should be borne in mind that a nervous breakdown may be one of the manifestations of a serious mental disorder.
Over-the-counter sedatives
There are many sedatives dosage forms. They are made in the form of tablets, drops, tinctures and injections. It is important to note that drugs prepared in the form of injection solutions should be used only after a doctor's prescription.
One of the most common medicinal groups with a calming effect are homeopathic medicines. The advantage of this drug group is the absence of side effects and restrictions on use. Thanks to this feature, such drugs can be used in the treatment of diseases of the nervous system in pregnant women, nursing mothers and young children. It is also important to note that the lack of a hypnotic effect allows you to take such medications in situations where it is important to maintain a maximum level of concentration.
For neuroses and neurasthenia, it is recommended to combine strong tablets psychiatric focus with conventional anti-stress medications Below is a list of over-the-counter anti-anxiety pills:
- "Tenoten";
- "Gelarium";
- "Nervohel";
- "Neurosed";
- "Leovit."
IN this list, a drug such as Nervohel should be highlighted. Its use is prescribed to patients with increased nervous excitability, neuroses, insomnia or menopause. The medicine can be used to treat diseases of the nervous system in children starting from the age of three. You can take the medicine during pregnancy and while breastfeeding only after the approval of your doctor. Among the side effects, possible allergic reactions should be highlighted in case of intolerance to individual components.
It is also worth mentioning such a medicine as Alora. Despite the fact that this drug is not included in the above list, Alora is often prescribed to patients with hypersensitivity nervous system. Thanks to its calming and anticonvulsant effects, the drug reduces the level of irritation and eliminates anxiety. This drug is prescribed in the presence of depressive disorder, insomnia, asthenia and other diseases of the central nervous system. The use of this drug by people with hypersensitivity is not recommended due to the high risk of side effects.
Solutions containing alcohol
- "Sedariston"- this herbal preparation is based on medicinal herbs. Due to its effectiveness, Sedariston is often used as part of complex therapy for neurotic disorders.
- "Valocordin"- a sedative with sedative and hypnotic effects. Using this remedy can reduce nervous excitement, eliminate anxiety, panic attacks and insomnia. Please note that the duration of treatment with this pharmacological product is determined based on the disease.
- "Zelenin's Drops"- this medication is recommended in the presence of diseases such as vegetative-vascular dystonia, renal colic and heart failure. Side effects include decreased muscle tone, allergic reactions, attacks of vomiting and dizziness, migraines and dry mouth.
- "Corvalol"- this drug contains both plant and chemical components. Despite the high similarity to Valocordin, Corvalol has a milder effect on the body. This pharmacological product can be used not only as a sedative, but also as a mild hypnotic. Taking Corvalol allows you to normalize cardiac activity and expand the walls vascular system. Among the side effects of this medicine, one should highlight the occurrence of allergies, decreased blood pressure and attacks of dizziness. Long-term use of the medication can cause addiction.
- "Nervoflux"- a herbal preparation used for insomnia and chronic stress. The medicine is based on medicinal herbs such as valerian, lavender and licorice. A medicinal tea is made based on Nervoflux.
Most sedatives are available without a prescription Combined products
This medicinal group includes medicines whose composition is based on both plant and chemical components. Due to its mild effect on the nervous system and the absence of stress on internal organs, this group of medications is considered one of the harmless. Just twenty minutes after taking the drug is enough to achieve a sedative effect. In this category of drugs, it is worth highlighting such medications as “Persen”, “Notta”, “Sedafiton”, “Neuroplapt” and “Novo-Passit”.
It is important to note that combination drugs are also available in the form vitamin complexes and biologically active additives. Among this category of medications, “Sedavit” and “Deprivit” should be highlighted, which normalize the sleep process and the activity of the central nervous system.
In this medicinal group, the undoubted leader is Novo-Passit. This drug is made on the basis of valerian, lemon balm, St. John's wort and other medicinal herbs. Thanks to its calming effect, Novo-Passit helps increase resistance to stress and eliminate insomnia and migraines. This pharmaceutical product is prescribed for chronic emotional and anxiety disorders.
It is also worth mentioning the effectiveness of Persen, which is one of the analogues of Novo-Passit. Just as with the previous medicine, the composition of Persen is based on extracts of medicinal herbs. It is recommended to use tablets for increased nervous agitation, irritability, sleep problems and stress.
Synthetic medicines and other medicinal groups
In the presence of pronounced disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system, anxiety disorders and excessive irritability, potent drugs made from synthetic components are prescribed. Among the medications from this list, “Andante”, “Tizercin”, “Glycine”, “Risset” and “Melaxen” should be highlighted.
Ideally any depressant for nerves should be prescribed by a doctor Among individual representatives of other medicinal groups, Tenoten tablets should be highlighted. This drug belongs to the category of nootropic drugs with anxiolytic dynamism. Using the product can reduce anxiety, relieve nervous tension and reduce the severity of depression. Thanks to the elimination of depression, Tenoten is used as a prophylactic for chronic stress. One of the popular nootropic drugs used to reduce nervous tension is Phenibut. This medicine normalizes physical and mental activity, has a beneficial effect on memory functions and eliminates insomnia.
From the category of light tranquilizers, Afobazol tablets should be highlighted. The use of this drug can eliminate the symptoms of an anxiety disorder. Taking the drug has a positive effect on the rate of intracellular division, which has a positive effect on the state of the central nervous system.
Many people are interested in sedative injections, the name of which will be given in the list below:
- "Heminevrin";
- "Flormidal";
- "Rohypnol";
- "Dormikum."
It is important to pay attention to the fact that drugs from this list are sold only with a prescription from a doctor, since there is a high probability of developing side effects.
Baby sedatives
For young children suffering from diseases of the nervous system, Glycine is most often recommended. The amino acid contained in its composition reduces nervous tension, normalizes brain activity and eliminates sleep disturbances. Along with this drug, Citral, Magne B6 and Tenoten can be prescribed.
For pronounced psychomotor agitation, Phenibut, Phenazepam and Sibazon are prescribed. These medications help relieve anxiety, panic attacks, and nervous agitation. It is important to pay attention to the fact that these drugs are addictive, so when taking them it is not recommended to deviate from the treatment regimen.
During treatment with strong sedatives, as a rule, there is a decrease in alertness, drowsiness, lethargy, and muscle weakness. Sedatives for pregnant women
During pregnancy, hormonal changes begin in a woman's body, causing nervousness, frequent mood swings and irritability. In order to eliminate these symptoms, the following are used: herbal remedies, like "Valerian", "Persen" and "Motherwort". It is important to note that the above medications can only be used after consultation with your doctor.
During the entire first trimester of pregnancy, the use of any pharmaceutical products is not recommended. During this period of time, many systems and organs of the embryo are formed. The use of potent drugs can cause disruption of fetal development and cause various pathologies.
What are the dangers of taking sedatives?
Each pharmaceutical product, in addition to beneficial effects, is endowed with various side effects. Incorrect use of medications, skipping doses and increasing the dosage can cause allergies, dizziness, flatulence and other unpleasant symptoms. Particular care should be taken when taking medications that negatively affect functionality. internal organs and blood pressure indicators.
Over-the-counter sedatives cause drowsiness, decreased concentration, and dizziness. In order to avoid such phenomena, you should consult with a specialist in advance about the advisability of their use. The tablets should be used in strict accordance with the treatment regimen.
Stress is the scourge of our time. In the race for daily survival, a person sometimes loses himself. Experiences at work, at home, queues, traffic jams cannot but leave an imprint on the psyche.
Modern pharmacology produces it to stabilize the emotional state in adults and children, as well as to relieve stress during pregnancy.
All means designed to balance a person’s psycho-emotional state are divided into several groups:
- Sedatives. Classic medicines, which are produced on the basis of plant components (extracts and plant extracts) or with an admixture of bromine. This group of sedatives has a gentle effect on the body and has a minimum of side effects. Usually herbal sedatives are approved for treatment nervous conditions in pregnant women and children.
- Tranquilizers. Strong psychotropic drugs that suppress excessive excitability and persistent feelings of fear. Treatment with tranquilizers is carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor, since this group of drugs is addictive.
- Neuroleptics. Psychiatrists use similar remedies in their practice to treat psychoses and severe mental illnesses.
Calming pills are designed to reduce the excitement of the nervous system. Indications for taking medications are:
- panic attacks
- decreased concentration, absent-mindedness
- state of constant anxiety
- climacteric syndrome
- failure of autonomic function due to depression or neurosis: shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, profuse sweating, dry mouth, trembling hands, cramps in the intestines
- unreasonable aggression, irritability
- uncontrollable outbursts of anger
- tendency to cry
Sedative tablets are often prescribed to hyperactive children, newborns who have experienced hypoxia during childbirth.
Calming pills are allowed to normalize sleep in students during the exam period, as well as for overly emotional women who are expecting a child.
Side effects and contraindications
Most sedative pills can be purchased without a doctor's prescription, but it is advisable to first consult with a specialist. Sometimes increased irritability is a symptom of a serious hormonal disorder or a harbinger of pathology of one of the internal organs.
Even sedatives based on natural substances have contraindications. Contraindications include:
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding. The vast majority of sedative pills are prohibited while expecting a baby and during lactation. Doctors are extremely selective in prescribing drugs, assessing intrauterine development disorders.
- Allergy. People who are allergic to foods, pollen, detergents You should carefully read the instructions for the tablets.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug. Unfortunately, it is most often discovered after starting to use the product.
- Lactose intolerance (relevant for some tablets).
- Traumatic brain injuries. After a head injury, the risk of side effects increases.
- Age restrictions. For children, sedative pills are developed separately, so serious drugs with a pronounced effect on the psyche are restricted for use by children under 18 years of age.
Macropen 400 mg instructions: composition, use and special instructions
Side effects vary: dizziness, nausea, gastrointestinal dysfunction, fatigue, muscle weakness. The most dangerous side effect: drug dependence on sedatives.
To avoid addiction, you need to follow the rules:
- Without a doctor's prescription, medications should not be taken for longer than 14 days.
- if there is no effect of the medication 3 days after the start of treatment, it must be changed
- if there is a deterioration in concentration, dizziness, or other adverse reactions, the medicine is also canceled
The most side effects are caused by uncontrolled use of drugs with bromine.
Herbal tablets
It is difficult to determine which sedative pills are better, but it is safer to use drugs based on natural ingredients. Such medications do not overload the liver, gallbladder and the pancreas.
Valerian is considered the leader among herbal sedatives. Based on the plant, syrups, dragees and tablets are produced. Many sedative tablets are produced based on St. John's wort:
- Deprim - prescribed for chronic fatigue, depression, emotional exhaustion, the sedative effect of the tablets appears 14 days after the start of treatment, dosage: 1 capsule per day.
- Neuroplant - indicated for depressive disorders, anxiety, psycho-vegetative disorders, course of treatment: 30 days, 3 tablets per day.
- Negrustin - recommended for asthenia, suicidal tendencies, manic-depressive syndrome, duration of treatment ranges from 4 weeks to several months, standard dose: 1 capsule three times a day.
A combination of several herbs is considered more than: - Phytohypnosis - contains an extract of passionflower, green oats, has a slight hypnotic effect, intended for the treatment of insomnia caused by nervous disorders, daily dose: two tablets before bedtime.
- Alvogen-relax - consists of hawthorn, valerian and passionflower, reduces the excitability of the central nervous system, recommended for unreasonable feelings of fear and anxiety, dosage: 1 tablet three times a day.
Separately, there are sedatives that do not cause drowsiness. Such drugs are mainly prescribed to drivers:
- Adaptol
- Cipramil
- Persen
- Glycine
Despite the herbal composition, the tablets have side effects: diarrhea or, dizziness, decreased psychomotor reactions, allergic reactions on the skin.
Potent drugs
Potent sedatives include tranquilizers and antidepressants. Self-medication with such tablets is excluded: if you use drugs that stimulate the central nervous system to treat depression, attacks of aggression and irritability will intensify.
Antidepressants play a major role in the treatment of mental disorders:
- Coaxil
- Prozac
- Venlafaxine
- Fluoxetine
Antidepressants are often prescribed to women during a period when a hormonal storm destabilizes the emotional state: apathy, fear of aging, and dissatisfaction with the results of the life lived.
Venarus: cost of the drug, properties and rules of administration
The most effective potent sedatives:
- Phenibut. Designed to relieve VSD syndromes (headache, difficulty falling asleep, emotional instability). Improves microcirculation in brain tissue, increases interest in life, motivation, improves memory, reaction speed. The treatment regimen is individual.
- Afobazol. Eliminates tearfulness, relieves vegetative manifestations of fear: dry mouth, intestinal spasms, shortness of breath, sweating. Side effect: allergy. Contraindicated for pregnant women and children under 18 years of age. The course of treatment is from 14 days, 3 tablets per day.
- Grandaxin. Prescribed for moderate forms of depression, menopause, neuroses, post-traumatic syndrome. Elderly people with liver or kidney dysfunction should take the pills with caution. The dosage is calculated individually.
- Atarax. An effective, potent tranquilizer that relieves psychomotor agitation, eliminates internal tension, and improves sleep quality. Recommended for systemic treatment of severe skin itching. Approved for the treatment of children over 12 months. The treatment regimen is prescribed depending on the diagnosis.
- Seduxen. Anticonvulsant. It is used for mental disorders associated with excessive restlessness, anxiety, in the treatment of enuresis, and nervous tics. The dosage and course of treatment are determined according to the age and diagnosis of the patient.
All of the above drugs are prohibited from being used without the consent of a neurologist.
Review of tablets for children
Products for children under 3 years of age
If infant If you have been diagnosed with postnatal encephalopathy or rickets, have sleep disturbances due to illness, you should think about buying a sedative.
Popular sedative tablets for children under 3 years of age:
- based on herbal components with the addition of calcium bromide, indicated for easily excitable children lagging behind in intellectual development, to normalize sleep; dosage for children from one to 3 years: half a tablet daily.
- Tenoten for children - recommended for children with behavioral disorders, absent-mindedness, nervousness, infants who have suffered hypoxia during childbirth, course of treatment: up to 3 months, 1 tablet three times a day.
- Pantogam - relieves muscle hypertonicity, stimulates psychomotor development, recommended in the treatment of nervous tics and stuttering, prescribed in a course of 1 month, dosage is calculated individually.
Despite the medications, you cannot use them uncontrollably.
Medicines for children over 3 years old
kids preschool age, first-graders are faced with the problem of adaptation in a team. They get used to doing without their mother, coping independently with conflicts that arise in children's team. Due to the abundance of new information, first-graders have disturbed sleep, tearfulness, and outbursts of aggression.
To help the child survive the adaptation period, sedatives are prescribed:
- Notta. The drug in tablets is allowed only from the age of 12; syrup is prescribed for children under 12 years of age. Notta corrects children's behavior, eliminates sudden changes in mood, and is recommended for restless children with insufficient concentration. Dosage: 3 tablets. per day or 5 drops 3 times a day.
- Naughty. Homeopathic granules for children over 5 years old. Does not cause drowsiness, has a gentle effect on the central nervous system, promotes sound sleep, relieves attacks of anger and irritability. The course of treatment is 30 days, the dose is once 5 granules in the evening for 15 minutes. before meals.
- Noofen. Sold by prescription only. It is used for urinary incontinence, psychoemotional disorders, and childhood insomnia. Maximum single dose for a child from 3 to 6 years old: 0.1 mg.
The vast majority of sedatives have contraindications during pregnancy, so first of all it is recommended to take:
- motherwort tablets
- pressed valerian
- herbal preparation Novo-passit
- Persen (valerian, mint and lemon balm)
It is advisable to take tablets, syrups and drops after the 15th week of pregnancy; in the first trimester, you will have to calm the nervous system with herbal teas and walking.
From the second trimester, the use of sedatives is allowed (as prescribed by a doctor):
- Glycine is a mild sedative, which is most often prescribed during pregnancy; there are similar drugs (Cytoflavin, Glycised, Enerion), the standard course of treatment is up to 30 days, 1 tablet. 3 times a day.
- Sedasen Forte - recommended for mild forms of neurasthenia, increased fatigue, depression, headaches caused by overexertion, drug dosage - 2 times a day, 1 tablet.
- Magne B6 - a remedy that eliminates anxiety, relieves uterine hypertonicity, improves sleep, normalizes the functioning of the heart and digestive organs by replenishing the body, treatment regimen: 6 tablets per day, 2 for each meal, duration is determined by the gynecologist.
- Alora - a product based on passionflower plant extract provides a slight hypnotic effect, reduces anxiety and mental stress, does not cause drowsiness during the day, dosage: 1 tablet three times a day with meals.
When prescribing medications, the doctor must take into account the course of pregnancy and chronic diseases women.
Among the variety of sedatives, sedatives and antidepressants, you can get lost. But you should not play with your psyche or with unstable children. Only consultation and diagnosis of a competent specialist will help you choose the most suitable drug.
Sep 30, 2016 Violetta Doctor
Stress and anxiety happen to every person. The reason for this may be: a bad environment at work and at home, a personality trait, and much more. Some people turn to anti-anxiety medications or antidepressants to combat feelings of anxiety and fear. Below we will look at the best sedatives according to customer reviews.
What are the types of sedatives?
The modern pace of life forces people to increasingly resort to medications. This article will help you not to make a mistake in choosing a sedative.
So, all sedative drugs sold in pharmacies are divided into 2 types: vegetable And synthetic origin.
Herbal preparations (herbs, infusions, tinctures)
Tinctures, herbs and mixtures can be bought at almost any pharmacy, and they are dispensed without a doctor's prescription. The effect of use occurs no earlier than after a week of stable use (1-2 times a day, depending on the product).
As a rule, all herbal preparations have less harmful effects on the human body, and the results remain for a long time. The most popular herbal sedatives are valerian, motherwort extract, peony extract, St. John's wort herb, and so on.
In our ranking, one of the first places is occupied by Valerian. According to customer reviews, Valerian does an excellent job of relieving the excitability of the nervous system and has a calming effect on it. It also helps with headaches, reduces cramps in the intestines and much more.
Drugs of synthetic origin and others
Long-term use of synthetic sedatives can cause addiction and numerous side effects. That is why we recommend consulting with your doctor before using them!
Synthetic drugs are also divided into 3 types:
- Tranquilizers- psychotropic medications that relieve anxiety, fear and other similar symptoms in patients.
- Neuroleptics- psychotropic drugs that effectively affect depression, delusions, hallucinations and the like.
- Normotimics- drugs to stabilize mood.
Strong sedatives cause irreversible changes in the body, including the brain, if taken randomly or without medical supervision.
Sedatives without a prescription
Before purchasing medications, you should always consult your appropriate physician. Ignoring a trip to the doctor can lead to unwanted side effects and addiction.
Some people are accustomed to treating themselves, so many sedatives are available in pharmacies without a prescription. Will help you choose the right drug short description on our website.
Carefully study the composition, indications for use, method of application and side effects. These points will help you quickly get rid of symptoms and avoid complications.
Rating
| Category | Name | Rating (based on user reviews) | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| The best sedatives for adults | 4.9 / 5 | 270 ₽ | |
| 4.6 / 5 | 40 ₽ | ||
| 4.8 / 5 | 190 ₽ | ||
| 4.6 / 5 | 220 ₽ | ||
| 4.9 / 5 | 140 ₽ | ||
| 4.3 / 5 | 160 ₽ | ||
| 4.2 / 5 | 350 ₽ | ||
| 4.7 / 5 | 270 ₽ | ||
| 5 / 5 | 70 ₽ | ||
| The best sedatives for children | 4.5 / 5 | 200 ₽ | |
| 4.7 / 5 | 490 ₽ |
Sedatives for adults
Below are the most popular products for men and women according to customer reviews. Description, method of use and side effects taken from official sources.
Afobazol (Aphobazolum)
An effective remedy for combating anxiety and stress. Does not have any effect on memory, attention and muscle activity, does not cause drowsiness in patients or loss of concentration. The dose is prescribed to each person individually (on average 30 mg per day), and the course of treatment ranges from one week to a month. The effect of Afobazole can be seen after 5-7 days of daily use.
Indications for use: anxiety disorders, adjustment disorders, asthma, irritable bowel syndrome, post-smoking disorder, etc. The drug is recommended for use by persons over 18 years of age.
pros :
- Can be purchased in pharmacies without a prescription.
- Reduces anxiety, normalizes sleep, improves mood.
- There is no “withdrawal syndrome” after use.
- Not addictive.
- Inexpensive.
Minuses :
- Side effects.
Valerian
The active ingredient is dry valerian extract. This drug is intended for direct effects on the central nervous system. It reduces nervous excitability, effectively fights insomnia, and helps with some disorders of the cardiovascular system. We recommend taking 1-2 Valerian tablets 3-4 times a day. The duration of treatment is individual in each case and is prescribed by the attending physician.
The drug copes with its task perfectly (normalizes the functioning of the nervous system). For the effect of the drug to become permanent, you need to drink full course within a few weeks.
Advantages :
- An excellent remedy for insomnia.
- Can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription.
- The effect comes quite quickly.
- Plant origin.
- Inexpensive.
Flaws :
- Side effects.
- Contraindicated for pregnant women.
Valemidin
The main active ingredients in the drug Valemidin: valerian, motherwort, hawthorn, mint. Valerian and motherwort have a calming effect on the central nervous system. Hawthorn affects the cardiovascular system and normalizes the rhythm of the heartbeat. Mint dilates blood vessels, improving blood flow to the brain.
The drug perfectly helps with insomnia, stress, anxiety and the like. The plant components of the drug are well absorbed by the body. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, often the course is prescribed for 10-15 days.
Advantages :
- Helps with sleep disorders and insomnia.
- Preserves memory and concentration.
- Convenient drip dispenser.
- Plant origin.
- Inexpensive.
Flaws :
- Side effects.
- Contains diphenhydramine.
Deprim forte
A sedative to improve the condition of the nervous system. The main active ingredient is the herb St. John's wort. Deprim Forte has a positive effect on brain activity, reduces emotional and physical fatigue, improves mood, and improves sleep quality. The drug is also prescribed to people who suffer from hypersensitivity to weather changes.
Pros according to customer reviews :
- Herbal medicine, active substance St. John's wort.
- Helps relieve tension and fatigue.
- Improves mood and sleep quality.
- Helps people with weather sensitivity.
- Inexpensive.
Minuses :
- Side effects.
Motherwort
Motherwort tincture is a mild sedative that helps calm nerves and relieve stress. In addition, this drug is recommended for the treatment of a number of other diseases (asthma, shortness of breath, flatulence, and so on). It contains essential oils, tannins, and flavonoids.
Due to its composition, the medicinal plant helps to lower blood pressure and normalize heartbeat, has an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.
Advantages :
- A good sedative for little money.
- Natural drug.
- Effectively helps against a number of diseases.
- Has a mild sedative effect.
Flaws :
- Not found.
Tenoten
The drug is used by patients with increased feelings of anxiety, constant irritability, stress, and the like. This remedy does not have a sedative effect on the body (does not cause drowsiness or fatigue), and it can be used with other medications.
The drug affects the processes of “excitation-inhibition”, which means that it does not depress the nervous system. After using Tenoten, the effect lasts for one month.
Benefits according to user reviews :
- Does not cause drowsiness or inhibition of reactions.
- Improves mood, performance, and quality of life.
- No alcohol.
- Not addictive.
- For children and teenagers there is Tenoten for children.
Flaws :
- Side effects.
Persen
Persen is a herbal sedative that contains valerian, lemon balm and peppermint. These components help cope with stress, anxiety, insomnia and decreased attention. If you take the pills during the day, you will not feel drowsy. After completing the course of treatment, patients do not experience “withdrawal syndrome”.
You should be careful when taking Persen with other medications, as it enhances the effect of sleeping pills and other drugs that affect the central nervous system.
pros :
- Contains components of natural origin.
- It relieves irritability and anxiety well.
- Helps to fall asleep in case of insomnia (does not cause drowsiness during the day).
- Suitable for adults and children (from 12 years old).
- Inexpensive.
Minuses :
- Side effects.
Novo-passit
One of the most popular sedatives is Novo-passit. It consists of 7 medicinal plants, and the semi-synthetic component guaifenesin. Thanks to such a diverse composition, Novo-passit is successfully used for wide range indications. This medicine calms and relieves anxiety after the first use. The drug can be used once.
Novo-Passit is suitable for adults and children over 12 years old. According to the manufacturer, this drug is prescribed for the following complaints: “manager's syndrome”, fear, fatigue, anxiety, stress, gastrointestinal problems, some types of insomnia.
Advantages :
- Effectively fights stress and anxiety.
- Wide range of indications (insomnia, migraines, gastrointestinal diseases).
- It begins to act after the first dose.
- Wide range, you can choose packaging of any size.
- Inexpensive.
Flaws :
- Side effects.
Phytosedan No. 2 and No. 3
Phytosedan is a multi-component collection that contains only natural herbs (valerian, motherwort, oregano, thyme). Used mainly to treat increased excitability, sleep disorders and arterial hypertension.
After using a sedative, there is no drowsiness, but you need to be careful when engaging in dangerous activities. Despite the combination of various herbs, tea has a pleasant taste and aroma.
Advantages :
- Has a mild calming effect.
- Consists of 100% natural ingredients.
- Low price for packaging.
- Pleasant taste and smell.
- Packaged release form, convenient to brew.
Flaws :
- Not found
Sedatives for children
For children it is very important to choose natural product, which will have a mild calming effect. Below we will look at the best sedatives for children, according to customer reviews.
Phenibut
This drug has a positive effect on metabolic processes in nerve cells. The drug helps reduce tension, anxiety, and fear. It is also recommended to use for insomnia and nightmares. For the treatment of tics, stuttering and enuresis in children.
Under the influence of the active substance phenibut, attention, memory, and the speed of sensory-motor reactions improve. Absorption of the drug is high. User reviews about the drug are mostly positive.
Advantages :
- Quickly has a calming effect after administration.
- Relieves insomnia and anxiety.
- Improves attention and memory.
- Relatively low price.
- Helps with severe excitability in a child.
Flaws :
- Not suitable for everyone.
Pantogamum
Have you ever had situations when your nerves were like a taut string? It seems that a little more, and you can explode from internal tension. The fast pace of life, problems at work, troubles in the family - the nervous system ceases to cope with stress. The inability to calm down and a constant state of irritability and temper can sooner or later result in a nervous breakdown.
Some people know how to quickly find peace of mind, but many need qualified help and special medications that can help a person find harmony with themselves and the outside world.
What are the best sedatives that pharmaceuticals offer us today? Can they be taken without consulting a doctor? You will learn about this and much more if you read the article to the end.
Let's first figure out what stress is and how the body reacts when for some reason we start to get very nervous?
Stress is understood as a person’s psycho-emotional tension in response to any unfavorable factors.
At the base of the brain is a tiny gland called the pituitary gland. The moment it happens stressful situation, it acts on the hormonal system to turn on protective functions body. The thyroid gland releases large amounts of thyroxine, a hormone that causes a person to become irritable. The adrenal glands produce two more hormones - adrenaline and norepinephrine. They, in turn, increase metabolism, increase heart rate, and signal the brain and body to be ready to respond to stress. That is, the entire body is put on full alert and adapts to danger.
Until the hormonal storm subsides and is “processed,” a person will not be able to calm down. A healthy person can cope relatively easily with breathing exercises and physical activity. But what to do if such situations occur every day and the nervous system does not have time to return to normal?
In this case, a constant feeling of anxiety often develops, sleep and appetite are disturbed, outbursts of irritability are replaced by apathy and depression. When relatives and friends try to help, this leads to aggression towards them.
Not only the psycho-emotional state changes, but also the general physical state. Panic attacks appear, blood pressure rises, and diseases of the cardiac system develop. All these symptoms directly scream of a nervous breakdown or neurosis.
It’s impossible to do without here medical care, and the sooner you visit a doctor, the easier it will be to figure out the causes and begin treatment.
Sedatives, tranquilizers, antipsychotics, antidepressants - all these are medications that can calm the nervous system and reduce internal tension. They are prescribed by specialists - neurologists. You should not “prescribe” sedative pills for yourself, otherwise you can harm yourself by aggravating the situation with drug addiction.
At the moment, sedatives for the nervous system of an adult are presented in huge quantities. Not all of them are safe, so many of them can only be purchased with a prescription. And there are those that can only be taken under strict supervision in a hospital.
Plant based
The safest are considered to be sedatives that contain plant components and bromine. They will help reduce irritation, normalize sleep, and gently neutralize excessive stimulation of the nervous system.
An extract, herbal collection and tincture of herbs is the best sedative, judging from a safety point of view, since it has a minimal number of contraindications and practically does not cause adverse reactions. Examples include peony tincture, valerian tablets or solution, motherwort, Novo-Passit, Barboval.
They are available at pharmacies without a prescription, but consulting a doctor would be a good idea.
Synthetic origin
Strong and effective sedatives are synthesized artificially. These include tranquilizers, antipsychotics and other drugs that alleviate the condition of people with nerve problems, for example, Tenoten, Afobazol.
With the help of these medications you can get rid of anxious feelings, reduce psycho-emotional stress, forget about fears and other manifestations of nervous disorders.
Homeopathic sedatives
Homeopathy is considered alternative medicine and there are many myths surrounding it. Many doctors call it pseudoscience, and homeopathic medicines are useless, working solely on the placebo effect.
Be that as it may, homeopathic medicines are sold in every pharmacy and really give excellent results. They are safe to take even during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and given to newborns and small children. Contains active ingredients of plant origin and sweeteners. The tablets must be dissolved, so they have a quick effect.
Indications for use
In what cases does it become necessary to help your nervous system?
- Stress. It has the following symptoms: fear, anxiety, panic, attacks of anger or irritability, sleep disturbances, causeless mood swings.
- Depression. This condition is more common in women, especially young mothers. Indifference, apathy, and a pessimistic outlook on life arise.
- Insomnia. When a person often experiences emotional stress during the day, at night he has trouble falling asleep. This symptom is often the first sign that something is wrong with the nerves.
- Excitement before a significant event. An exam, a wedding, a dissertation defense, an interview with an employer - on the eve of these events, a person is sometimes so worried that taking sedatives would be useful.
- Hyperactivity in children. Little fidgets can be so active that they cannot concentrate on a specific task, for example, studying. The child cannot sit still, he needs to be constantly on the move. To focus and concentrate, such children are prescribed sedatives.
- PMS. According to statistics, a third of women before menstruation suffer from irritability, inappropriate behavior, and aggression. To calm raging hormones and stabilize the emotional state, doctors recommend taking a nerve sedative for women.
The best sedatives - a review of drugs
Now let’s take a closer look at the most popular and sought-after medications that help cope with nervous disorders.
| Form | Tablets 250 mg 20 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| When taking psychotropics, the dose must be reduced. When taking sleeping pills, neuroleptics, and anti-Parkinson's drugs, their effect will be enhanced and prolonged. |
|
| How to use | After meals, 1-2 tablets 3 times a day.
|
| Prohibited | |
| Side effects |
|
| Consequences of overdosing |
|
| Reception features |
|
| average cost | 33 rubles |
| Form | Phytocollection No. 2 50g |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | The effect of sleeping pills and drugs that reduce agitation is enhanced. |
| How to use | 20 minutes before meals, 1/3 cup 2 times a day. Course – up to 1 month. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Prohibited |
| Side effects | Allergy |
| Consequences of overdosing | Drowsiness, apathy, decreased performance. |
| average cost | 80 rubles |
| Form | Tablets 250 mg 50 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? | Adults:
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | Increases the effect of barbiturates and the effect of anticonvulsants. |
| Dosage | Children's:
Adult:
|
| How to use | Half an hour after eating.
|
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Prohibited in the first trimester. During the rest of the period it is not recommended, since there is no data on the benefits and safety. |
| Side effects | Rhinitis, conjunctivitis, skin rashes. It is necessary to reduce the dose or stop taking it. |
| Consequences of overdosing | Sleep disturbance, noise in the head. Treatment: taking sorbents, gastric lavage. |
| average cost | 384 rubles |
| Form | Tablets 10 mg 60 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | Increases the anticonvulsant effect of carbamazepine. Strengthens the anxiolytic effect of diazepam. |
| How to use | After meals, 1 tablet 3 times a day. Course – 1 month. As prescribed, the dose can be doubled, and the duration of use can be up to 3 months. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Prohibited |
| Side effects |
|
| Consequences of overdosing | Sedation and desire to sleep. |
| average cost | 377 rubles |
| Form | Tablets 60 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | Enhances the effect:
Dose adjustment is required. |
| How to use | Regardless of food intake. 2-3 tables each. 3 times/day. Course – 1.5-2 months. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Not recommended. |
| Side effects | Allergy |
| Consequences of overdosing | Fatigue, dizziness, tremors, dilated pupils. |
| average cost | 464 rubles |
| Form | Tablets 20 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications |
|
| How to use | Adults – 15–30 drops 3 times a day before meals. For tachycardia, it is possible to increase the single dose to 40–50 drops. Children – 3–15 drops per day. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | According to strict indications. When feeding is prohibited. |
| Side effects |
|
| Consequences of overdosing | Central nervous system depression, decreased blood pressure, agitation, bromine intoxication. |
| average cost | 127 rubles |
| Form | Peony root tincture/extract 100 ml |
| When is it prescribed? | Nervous disorders:
Convulsions of various origins:
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | Tranquilizers, sleeping pills, antipsychotics, antidepressants, sedatives can lead to lethargy. |
| How to use | 15-20 minutes before meals 2-3 times a day.
|
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Prohibited |
| Side effects |
|
| Consequences of overdosing | , lethargy, dizziness. |
| average cost | 303 rubles |
| Form | Tablets 60 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | Strengthens the effect of alcohol and other substances that have a depressant effect on the central nervous system. Reduces the effect of hormonal contraceptives. Reduces the effectiveness of drugs used to treat:
|
| How to use | Before meals, 1 tablet 3 times a day. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Consultation required. |
| Side effects |
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| Consequences of overdosing | Feeling depressed and drowsy. |
| Reception features |
|
| average cost | 663 rubles |
| Form | Lozenges 40 pcs., homeopathic medicine |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | No incompatibility detected. |
| How to use | 1-2 tablets 2 times a day. If necessary - up to 4 times a day. Course – 1-6 months. |
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | No studies have been conducted |
| Side effects | Not found |
| Consequences of overdosing | No data |
| average cost | 263 rubles |
| Form | Sublingual tablets 100 mg 50 pcs. |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated | Individual intolerance. |
| Combination with other medications | Reduces the side effects of neuroleptics, antidepressants, sleeping pills and anticonvulsants. |
| How to use |
|
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | According to indications |
| Side effects | Allergy |
| Consequences of overdosing | Not identified |
| average cost | 32 rubles |
| Form | Drops for oral administration 20 ml |
| When is it prescribed? |
|
| Reception is contraindicated |
|
| Combination with other medications | With sedatives - enhanced effect. With neuroleptics and tranquilizers it enhances, and with central nervous system stimulants it weakens the effect. Alcohol may increase toxicity. Weakens the effect of coumarin, corticosteroids, and oral contraceptives. |
| How to use |
|
| Admission by pregnant and lactating women | Prohibited |
| Side effects |
|
| Consequences of overdosing | In case of mild intoxication – drowsiness, dizziness, psychosomatic disorders. In severe cases - coma, decreased blood pressure, difficulty breathing, tachycardia, vascular collapse, decreased reflexes. |
| average cost | 142 rubles |
Do you need to consult a doctor?
Until recently, it was believed that only older people take sedatives, since their nervous system has become unstable throughout their lives and requires regular therapy. However, nervous disorders are becoming younger every year and are often found even in children.
It often happens that a person cannot cope with neuroses on his own, so pharmaceuticals offer a wide selection of medications for any age. They can be purchased in pharmacies without prescriptions and in any quantity.
However, if you take medications on a regular basis, you can harm both your nervous system and the body as a whole. Self-medication is unacceptable, and consultation with a doctor is simply necessary. Only a specialist will understand the symptoms and causes of the disease, make a diagnosis and select the right sedatives.
There is no universal cure, so the patient’s age, concomitant diseases and many other factors must be taken into account. The causes of anxiety can be different.
If a person is very nervous before important events or public speaking, then he needs the help of a psychotherapist - valerian and motherwort are unlikely to solve the problem. Or it may happen that hot temper and irritability are consequences of thyroid disease, and no sedatives will help here until the hormonal background is put in order.
This is why you go to the doctor, so that he can carry out necessary tests and examinations, and only then made a diagnosis and prescribed medications.
- Valerian is considered the most popular and accessible remedy, but it cannot be taken with other medications that have a sedative effect.
- Motherwort can cause miscarriage, so it is strictly prohibited during pregnancy.
- St. John's wort, which is part of herbal preparations for “nerves,” completely neutralizes the effect of oral contraceptives.
- The sedative is most effective if taken between 2 and 3 p.m.
- Do not combine with alcohol or take medications with grapefruit juice, tea or coffee.
- Herbal infusions and herbal products should be taken with caution by allergy sufferers, especially if they are allergic to pollen.
Conclusion
Most drugs have side effects and contraindications. Therefore, the choice of a sedative should be purely individual and only after consultation with a doctor. Don't self-medicate!
The concept of sedatives combines a large number of drugs with completely different compositions that can have a sedative effect on the human central nervous system. In order to get rid of stress as quickly and effectively as possible, you should choose the right sedative - this way you will be able to preserve your nerves and save your strength for important matters.
Description
All ailments and health problems are due to stress, this has long been a proven fact. Today, stress is considered the same pathology as flu, gastritis or arthritis - that is, it also requires attention, medical supervision and full treatment using various means.
Unfortunately, even the most balanced person may periodically fail to cope with an unfavorable situation that arises at work or in the family. There is nothing reprehensible in this - rhythm modern life it simply leaves no choice and it is not always possible to remain calm, control oneself and avoid nervous shocks.
If in general a person does not suffer from any nervous disorders, then factors such as:
- stressful situations;
- premenstrual syndrome;
- weather changes that upset the nervous system;
- insomnia;
- mental stress at work or school;
- pregnancy and related experiences.
All sedatives are divided into several groups according to their composition, effects and pharmaceutical form. Each of them is designed to solve a separate problem.
If you choose the wrong medicine, then at best it simply will not help. And at worst, it will cause even more harm and lead to the development of additional pathologies. This is why it is so important to understand what categories of sedatives for the adult nervous system exist and what they are intended for.
Important! Improper use of medications in this group can lead to serious and sometimes irreversible consequences for human health and psyche.
Kinds
Pharmacies offer a huge number of sedatives; making a choice is often quite difficult. By pharmacological action All sedatives are divided into several groups.
Vegetable (light)
Soothing mild herbal remedies have great advantages: they are not addictive and do not accumulate in the body.
In addition, side effects are rare and are mainly limited to allergic manifestations. Herbal medicines reduce the rate of excitation processes in the cerebral cortex, as well as in subcortical structures.
Basically, all the effects of herbal products are associated with the action of the esters they contain, essential oils, alkaloids and organic acids. At the same time, herbal preparations are well tolerated by almost all people and are successfully used for neuroses and depressive conditions.
There are a large number of plants in nature that have the above properties. Most Popular:
- valerian and motherwort;
- passionflower;
- Linden;
- Stephanie;
- chamomile;
- cherry laurel;
- Melissa;
- clematis and lettuce.
TOP 10 drugs
Such sedatives are sold in pharmacies without prescriptions, since these drugs are practically incapable of causing any side effects.
- Neuroplant
Plant-based, contains dry extract of St. John's wort herb as an active component. It has antidepressant, anxiolytic and sedative effects. - Relaxozan
A herbal-based drug, indicated for use in cases of increased nervous excitability and insomnia (difficulty falling asleep). And also as part of combination therapy for functional disorders of the cardiovascular system, spasms of the gastrointestinal tract. - Lotusonic
Has a general strengthening effect. Mild sedative. The extracts of lotus, Chinese date, euphoria, thuja, and erythrina included in the drug have a pronounced sedative effect. It also helps reduce irritation and tension, which manifest themselves during mental fatigue or neurasthenia. - Theanine Evalar
Contains the natural amino acid L-theanine - a unique natural relaxant and antidepressant. It has been experimentally established that after taking L-theanine, the human brain changes its activity pattern within 30 minutes: instead of “stressful” beta waves, it begins to emit “relaxed” alpha waves. - Doppelhertz Nervotonic
Contains St. John's wort, which has a positive effect on the condition of the central and autonomic nervous system. This leads to improved mood, mental and physical activity, and normalization of sleep. - Fito-Novosed
Has a strong sedative and anxiolytic effect. These effects are achieved by improving blood circulation in the brain. Increases the body's resistance to excessive physical and mental stress. - Valerian drops
Restores normal cycle sleep, promotes the onset of natural sleep; if you maintain a constant optimal dosage, the medicine has a lasting sedative effect. It is worth remembering that valerian dilates coronary vessels and calms the heart rhythm. - Nervoflux
A combined herbal remedy promotes relaxation and calm, promoting normal sleep. The active components of the plants that make up the drug have a calming effect on the nervous system and reduce excitability. - Novopassit
Medicine based on herbal components, which when taken orally has a calming effect. This is manifested by a decrease in irritability and anxiety, as well as an easier process of falling asleep. The drug is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of various diseases associated with increased nervous excitability.
Sedative (moderate)
To suppress internal anxiety, agitation and irritability, doctors prescribe sedatives. Simply put, these are medications that calm the nervous system. They allow you to overcome neuroses and other disorders that worsen the quality of life and negatively affect your mood.
The action of sedatives is aimed at stimulating calm activity of the nervous system and weakening excitation impulses in the brain.
First of all, these drugs restore the functions of the central nervous system. Regulation of the processes of excitation and inhibition is manifested in this way:
- the feeling of anxiety goes away;
- a person quickly falls asleep, sleeps soundly, and wakes up truly rested;
- mood improves.
Sedatives may enhance the effect of sleeping pills and painkillers.
TOP 10 drugs
Sedatives in medicine are used to treat neuroses and neurasthenia. They are widely used to eliminate problems falling asleep.
It is possible to correct hypertension at the initial stages of its development by taking sedatives. Sometimes they are prescribed for menopause, irritable bowel syndrome, and heart and vascular diseases.
- Glycine
It is an affordable nootropic drug, widely used in both adults and children. Effectively improves mental activity, mood, sleep becomes sound, calms and relieves irritation. - Tenoten
Belongs to the class of nootropics. Calms, relieves anxiety, helps to cope physical exercise, improves brain activity, protects against stress and depression. - Quatrex
A popular drug with broad effects, classified as nootropics. Used for decreased mental activity, poor memory and concentration. Indicated for stuttering, tics and enuresis in children. They help people well during insomnia, anxiety, and fear. Used by doctors as an adjuvant drug for treatment alcohol addiction. However, the medicine causes drowsiness, nausea, headache, sometimes skin rash. - Negrustin
An anti-anxiety drug without a hypnotic effect must be used for a course of 1 month. It does not have a negative effect on mental abilities and does not reduce concentration, but it will not be able to relieve anxiety immediately. The effect after its use is observed only after a few weeks. - Deprim
Herbal preparation based on St. John's wort extract is the most natural antidepressant. Deprim must be used for at least 3 weeks to achieve a lasting effect. Recommended dosage is 3 tablets per day. - Phenibut
The most effective drug for treating neurasthenia at home. Prescribed for asthenic and anxious conditions, insomnia, restlessness, fear and anxiety. Helps with mild depression and dizziness caused by dysfunction of the vestibular apparatus. The course of treatment ranges from 2 weeks and depends mental state person. Take 0.5 g 3 times a day. The maximum single dose is 0.75 g. - Antistress
Plant-based capsules for the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders. Anti-stress is recommended for use during periods of psycho-emotional and physical overload. The duration of treatment is 1 month, after which a break is taken for the same period and the course is repeated. The drug has a minimum of contraindications and is well tolerated. - Persen
A drug that has calming properties and has a completely natural composition. Made from extracts of valerian, mint and lemon balm. - Mexidol
It has antioxidant, tranquilizing, nootropic properties. Relieves neurosis-like and neurotic conditions. - Cipramil
The sedative effect of the tablets is achieved by increasing and maintaining sufficient concentrations of serotonin in the central nervous system. The drug does not reduce the speed of psychomotor reactions and does not cause drowsiness. A noticeable improvement in the condition is observed 10-12 days after systematically taking the tablets.
Tranquilizers (strong)
Tranquilizers are a group of drugs that have the ability to eliminate nervous tension, fear and anxiety. They create a lethargic feeling when stressful circumstances arise.
Tranquilizers have a calming effect and make it easier to fall asleep; some of the drugs are successful in complex therapy for seizures of various etiologies.
The tranquilizers currently in use are mostly from the benzodiazepine group and are characterized by low toxicity and generally fairly good tolerability.
However, drugs in this group can cause a number of unpleasant symptoms, such as drowsiness, confusion, disorientation and lack of coordination, muscle weakness, and less commonly, muscle pain, xerostomia (dry mouth), blurred vision.
TOP 10 drugs
Most tranquilizers, when used for a long time, become addictive to the drug, so treatment should be carried out in short courses.
- Freesium
A benzodiazepine derivative that has a powerful anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effect, is indicated for conditions accompanied by an acute feeling of fear (panic attacks), as well as for fear neurosis. Prescribed orally at 10-20 mg/day. - Bromazepam
A powerful sedative drug, used to treat panic attacks as a means of normalizing sleep in neuroses. Less effective in treating obsessive-compulsive disorders. Dosage - up to 5-6 mg/day. - Chlordiazepoxide
The first of the benzodiazepine tranquilizers. It has a pronounced anti-anxiety, anxiolytic and muscle relaxant effect. Has a euhypnic effect. It is used in the treatment of obsessive states of various types, neuroses to relieve emotional stress, panic attacks. The dosage of the drug is 30-50 mg/day for oral use. - Diazepam
It has properties that chlordiazepoxide detects, relieves all types of anxiety in neuroses, panic attacks, insomnia, obsession, is used for Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, normalizes night sleep, and can be used to relieve status epilepticus. Doses of the drug in tablet form are up to 40-50 mg/day, often prescribed parenterally for the treatment of persistent obsessive states (intravenously - up to 50-60 mg/day). - Lorazepam
It has a powerful antiphobic and hypnotic effect, is effectively used for all types of neuroses, for the treatment of hypochondriacal, senestopathic disorders, and helps stabilize the autonomic nervous system. - Phenazepam
A domestic drug with a wide spectrum of action, it is a highly active tranquilizer. Has an anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant effect. Phenazepam is prescribed for various neurotic, psychopathic, psychopath-like conditions, accompanied by fear, anxiety, increased irritability, and emotional lability. - Oxylidine
It is not a benzodiazepine, has a moderate sedative, antihypertensive effect, under its influence the effect of hypnotics is enhanced and cerebral circulation improves. The drug is administered orally at 0.02 mg per dose, 3-4 times a day. The course of treatment is one to two months. - Alprazolam
It belongs to triazolam benzodiazepine derivatives, is used as a drug that most actively relieves panic attacks and acts as a vegetative stabilizer. It is rapidly absorbed, the peak concentration in the blood plasma is after 2 hours. It is prescribed orally, the initial dose is 0.25 mg/day, can be increased to 3 mg/day. - Atarax
The drug, which is not addictive, is used to treat asthenia and mild phobic manifestations. Recommended doses are from 25 to 100 mg/day in tablets, in addition there is a 0.2% syrup (200.0), 5 ml contains 10 mg of atarax. The course of treatment is one to two months. - Buspirone
A relatively “mild” tranquilizer because it is not addictive and does not sedate. It even has an antidepressant effect to some extent. Can be used for a long time (several months).
Contraindications
There are conditions of the body when taking drugs of this kind is strictly prohibited; a medical specialist can indicate this after studying everything individual characteristics body and medical history.
- Pregnant women. The very state of waiting for a baby is associated with great anxiety and stress, but self-administration of medications can harm the child. It is better to consult a doctor who will select a suitable remedy based on medicinal herbs, such as motherwort or valerian officinalis.
- Children. Doctors do not recommend the use of sedatives in children who do not suffer from a disorder of the nervous system. Periodic whims, hysterics, and mood swings are quite normal behavior for a child. If parents suspect that the child’s behavior does not correspond to the norms, then they should contact a specialist.
- People prone to allergies and hypersensitivity. At a doctor’s appointment, it is necessary to voice all the allergic reactions of the body that were caused by medications, the medical professional will select the appropriate drug. However, before use, you should independently read the instructions for the medicine.
- Traumatic brain injuries. Suffered brain damage can provoke adverse reactions, so anti-stress medications should be used with caution.
- Serious illnesses. It is not recommended to calm the nerves with medications if you have epilepsy, a brain tumor, or alcohol and drug addiction.
Folk recipes
Not only the pharmacological industry is able to relieve irritation and fatigue, relieve anxiety and fear, and normalize the psycho-emotional background.
- Motherwort
15 g of chopped herb per 1 glass of boiling water, leave for 30–40 minutes, take a tablespoon 3–5 times a day. - Thyme (creeping thyme)
15 g of dry crushed herb per 1 glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, drink a tablespoon 3 times a day. - Infusion of creeping thyme herb
1 tbsp. pour a spoonful of dried herbs into 0.5 liters of boiling water and leave in a sealed container, well wrapped, for 40 minutes. Strain, add 30 drops of astragalus root tincture. Drink this infusion in 4 doses throughout the day. - Sagebrush
A teaspoon of dry crushed herb in 2 cups of boiling water, leave for 2-3 hours, drink a quarter cup 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals. - Knotweed (bird knotweed)
20 g of dry crushed herb per glass of boiling water. Leave for 2 hours. Drink a tablespoon 2–5 times a day. - Bearberry (bear ears)
10 g of dry leaves per 1 glass of water. Boil for 15 minutes, drink 1 tablespoon 5-6 times a day. - Citrus honey
Peel 2 lemons, 2 oranges. Pass them through a meat grinder. Add 4 tbsp. spoons of honey. Take this mixture 1 tbsp. spoon three times a day before meals. - Beet
Beetroot juice mixed in half with honey, take 100 ml 3-4 times a day for 10 days or long-term - 200 ml per day for 3-4 weeks.