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Admission to the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University. Institute of History of St. Petersburg State University St. Petersburg State University Department of History



Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University

History department
St. Petersburg State University
English name Faculty of History, St. Petersburg State University
Year of foundation
Dean and about. Daudov Abdulla Khamidovich (Doctor of Historical Sciences, Head of the Department of History of the Peoples of the CIS Countries)
Location Russia, 193060, St. Petersburg, Mendeleevskaya line, no. 5
Official
website		 Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University
Email [email protected]

History department St. Petersburg State University is one of the largest training centers for training specialists in the field of history and art history in Russia.

The faculty shares its building with the Faculty of Philosophy and the Medical College of St. Petersburg State University; until 2009, this building also housed the St. Petersburg State University polyclinic, now moved to the street. Shipbuilders.

Story

XVIII-XIX centuries

After the reorganization of St. Petersburg University on the basis of the Pedagogical Institute, the Faculty of Historical and Literary Sciences was created on the basis of the corresponding department.

In 1835, on its basis, the first department of the Faculty of Philosophy was created, which in 1850 was transformed into the Faculty of History and Philology. The faculty was taught by outstanding scientists who determined the path of development of Russian historical science and influenced the formation of scientific ideas not only about Russian, but also about world history and the history of art. According to the university charter of 1884, the faculty had 11 departments.

After the revolution

In 1919, along with other humanities faculties, the former Faculty of History and Philology became part of the FON (Faculty of Social Sciences), which included in 1919-21. There was a Historical Department, and in 1922-25. - Archaeological. In 1925, the FON was reorganized into the Yamfak (faculty of linguistics and material culture), which included a department of the history of material culture. In the 1920s Famous Russian historians and philologists taught at the Faculty of Social Sciences and the Yamfak.

In 1929, Yamphak was transformed into a historical and linguistic faculty, and in the city, on its basis (formally outside the university), the Leningrad Historical and Linguistic Institute (LILI) was created, which included a historical and literary department. In 1933, the Historical and Linguistic Institute was reorganized into (LIFLI), where in 1934 the Faculty of History was formed on the basis of the historical and literary department. One of the leading departments of the institute in the first half of the 1930s. There was a department of “History of the Peoples of the USSR”, where outstanding scientists of their time taught.

Restoration of the Faculty of History

On May 16, 1934, the decree of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks and the Council of People's Commissars “On the teaching of civil history in schools of the USSR” was published; it was decided that from September 1, history departments would open at Moscow State University and Leningrad State University. The history department of Leningrad State University was allocated the building that it occupies today (Mendeleevskaya line V.O., 5). Initially, the faculty of St. Petersburg State University had 5 departments: history of the USSR (its first head was Boris Dmitrievich Grekov), ancient history, history of the Middle Ages, modern history, history of colonial and dependent countries, and in 1936, after the disbandment of LIFLI and the transfer of its teachers and students to the history department, departments of the history of the Ancient East and archeology appeared, which began to train specialists in these areas. Along with the specialty “historian”, the specialty “historian-archaeologist” appeared. The names of Mikhail Priselkov, Boris Grekov, Mikhail Artamonov, Sigismund Valk, Solomon Lurie, Ivan Smirnov, Vladislav Ravdonikas and many other prominent historians, archaeologists, and art historians are associated with this period.

In 1939, philosophical and economic departments were opened at the Faculty of History, on the basis of which the Philosophical and Economic faculties of Leningrad State University were formed in 1940. In 1944, on the basis of the Philological and Historical faculties, the Oriental Faculty of the university was recreated.

The name of Vladimir Vasilyevich Mavrodin, who worked at the Faculty of History since 1934, is associated with the further period associated with the flourishing of the faculty. For more than 20 years he was the dean of the faculty. Despite the difficult political situation associated with the persecution of scientists, Mavrodin managed to assemble a powerful teaching staff at the faculty. Among the teaching staff of the faculty in the 1930s-40s there were 4 full members and 3 corresponding members of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

The 1950s, 60s, 70s are associated with the development of the faculty, the creation of new departments and new research centers, as well as the formation of a new generation of the “St. Petersburg historical school”.

The last twenty years of the outgoing century are associated with the name of Igor Yakovlevich Froyanov, from 1982 to 2001, who was the dean and for a long time the head of the department of history of the USSR, and then the history of Russia. He made a great contribution to the development of historical science, the formation of a new concept in the study of Kievan Rus. In 2002, the faculty was headed by A.Yu. Dvornichenko, also a prominent representative of the St. Petersburg historical school.

The faculty has 4 specialties (History, Art History, Museology, Tourism). Now the structure of the faculty includes 17 departments, forming five profiles of study (National History, General History, Archeology, Ethnography and Cultural History), postgraduate and doctoral studies, 10 scientific centers, and a small faculty has been opened. Training is conducted in full-time, evening and correspondence departments on a state budgetary basis and on a contractual (paid) basis. In addition, the Faculty of History provides wide range pre-university educational services: the faculty runs preparatory courses that prepare applicants for entrance exams, as well as the Unified State Examination program, as well as the Small Faculty of History for students in grades 8-10.

Since 2008, the Faculty of History has been conducting the “Historical Profile Class” project. The first participant in the project was Gymnasium No. 27. The goal of this project is to establish close contacts between secondary and higher education. The faculty is preparing to attract new participating schools from St. Petersburg to the project, Leningrad region and other regions.

On September 26, 2011, the dean of the faculty A.Yu. Dvornichenko resigned after serving in office for 10 years. Associate Professor of the Department of Ethnography and Anthropology I. Vernyaev was appointed acting dean. On October 5, by order of the rector, Professor A.Kh. was appointed acting dean until official elections were held. Daudov.

Departments and research centers

Specialty: history

  • Department of History of Russia from ancient times to the 20th century A. Yu. Dvornichenko)
  • Department of Contemporary History of Russia (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor M. V. Khodyakov)
  • (Head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor S. G. Kashchenko)
  • Department of Historical Regional Studies (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Yu. V. Krivosheev)
  • Department of History of Ancient Greece and Rome (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor E. D. Frolov)
  • Department of History of the Middle Ages (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor G. E. Lebedeva)
  • Department of General History of Modern and Contemporary Times (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor V. N. Baryshnikov)
  • Department of History of Slavic and Balkan Countries (Head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor A. I. Filyushkin)
  • Department of History of Western European and Russian Culture (Head - Doctor of Philology, Professor Yu. K. Rudenko)
  • Department of History of Management and Entrepreneurship (Head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor V. L. Pyankevich)
  • Department of Ethnography and Anthropology (Head - Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor V. A. Kozmin)
  • Department of Archeology (Head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences E. N. Nosov)
  • Department of Archeography and Archival Science (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor A. R. Sokolov)
  • Department of History of the Peoples of the CIS Countries (Head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor A. Kh. Daudov)

Specialty: art history

  • Department of History of Russian Art (head - Doctor of History, Professor T. V. Ilyina)
  • Department of History of Western European Art (Head - Doctor of History, Professor Yu. A. Tarasov)

Specialty: museology

  • Department of Museology (head - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor A. V. Mayorov)

Also at the faculty there is a University-wide department of teaching history in the faculties of natural sciences and humanities (headed by Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Yu. V. Tot)

Scientific centers:

  • Center for History and Theory of Historical Science
  • Center for Classical Studies (headed by Professor E. D. Frolov)
  • Study Center early religions and ancient Christianity
  • Study Center military history(supervisor - associate professor E.V. Ilyin)
  • Center for the Study of Political Parties and social movements Russia
  • Center for Ethnological Research of North-West Russia
  • Center for Research of St. Petersburg and the Region
  • Center for the Study of the History of Ukraine (head - Professor T. G. Tairova (Yakovleva))
  • Center for the Study of Historical Psychology (headed by Associate Professor V.V. Vasilik)

The Faculty of History accepts postgraduate students in the following specialties: 07.00.02 - Domestic history 07.00.03 - General history 07.00.06 - Archeology 07.00.07 - Ethnography, ethnology and anthropology, 07.00.09 - Historiography, source studies and methods of historical research 17.00.09 - Theory and history of art

Deans of the Faculty since 1934

  • 1934-1935 Zaidel, Grigory Solomonovich
  • 1935-1936 Dubrovsky, Sergei Mitrofanovich
  • 1936-1937 Drezen, Arvid Karlovich
  • 1937-1938 Uspensky, K. A.
  • 1938-1940 Frayman, Anton Lvovich
  • from 05.10.2011 acting Dean Daudov, Abdulla Khamidovich

Faculty teachers

Gallery

Literature

  • Valk S.N. Historical science at Leningrad University for 125 years // Valk S.N. Selected works on historiography and source studies. St. Petersburg, 2000. P.7-106. (first edition - Proceedings of the anniversary session of Leningrad State University. Section historical sciences. L., 1948. P.3-79).
  • Vladimir Vasilievich Mavrodin: Pages of life and creativity. St. Petersburg : Philol. fak. St. Petersburg State University, 2001. 191 p. (History of science, personalities). .
  • Faculty of History of St. Petersburg University, 1934-2004: Essay on history. St. Petersburg, 2004. 387, p., l. ill. .

Links

Categories:

  • Faculties in alphabetical order
  • Faculties
  • Appeared in 1934
  • Faculties of St. Petersburg state university
  • Historical departments of universities
  • Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University

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The Institute of History is located in the same building (Novobirzhevoy Gostiny Dvor building on Mendeleevskaya Line V.O., 5) with (formerly the Faculty of Philosophy) and the Medical College of St. Petersburg State University; until 2009, this building also housed the St. Petersburg State University clinic, now moved to the street. Shipbuilders.

The faculty trains specialists in bachelor's, master's and postgraduate programs.

Story

XVIII - early XX centuries. Faculty of History and Philology

At the turn of the century, the faculty was taught by outstanding scientists who determined the path of development of Russian historical science and influenced the formation of scientific ideas not only about Russian, but also about world history and the history of art. Among the most influential names one can single out one of the founders of Russian source studies K. N. Bestuzhev-Ryumin, his students E. E. Zamyslovsky and S. F. Platonov, as well as N. I. Kareev, A. S. Lappo-Danilevsky, V. G. Vasilievsky, I. M. Grevs and others. Faculty professor E.D. Grimm was the last in pre-revolutionary history Rector of the University (1911-1918).

The first years after the revolution: FON, YamFak, LIFLI

In 1925, the FON was reorganized into the Yamfak (faculty of linguistics and material culture), which included a department of the history of material culture. In the 1920s, famous Russian historians and philologists taught at the Faculty of Social Sciences and the Yamfak. In 1929, Yamphak was transformed into a historical and linguistic faculty, and in 1930, on its basis (formally outside the university), the Leningrad Historical and Linguistic Institute (LILI) was created, which included a historical and literary department. In 1933, the Historical and Linguistic Institute was reorganized into (LIFLI), where in 1934 the Faculty of History was formed on the basis of the historical and literary department. One of the leading departments of the institute in the first half of the 1930s was the department of “History of the Peoples of the USSR”, where outstanding scientists of their time taught.

Historical science in the first post-revolutionary years found itself in a state of crisis. History departments and old periodicals were closed. The Bolshevik historian M. N. Pokrovsky actively opposed the “old school” historians. People's Commissar of Education A.V. Lunacharsky and member of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) N. Bukharin took a softer position regarding the historical intelligentsia. Pre-revolutionary teachers were retained in their positions, they were allowed to teach (however, they were not allowed to publish and have students) - thus the Soviet government wanted to train new historical personnel.

In 1959, V.V. Mavrodin returned to the dean’s post. The 1960s and 1970s were characterized by the development of the faculty, the creation of three new departments and new research centers, the opening of an evening department, as well as the formation of a new generation of the “St. Petersburg historical school.” In 1963, the Department of History of the CPSU appeared, which immediately began to occupy a leading position among the departments of the faculty. V. A. Ezhov was in 1971-1982 both the head of this department and the dean of the faculty. Already in the 1980s, students of the department received increased scholarships, and later a separate specialty was opened for the department of history of the CPSU. The department also opened a correspondence department, thanks to which about half of all students in the history department specialized in the history of the CPSU.

Modernity

The last twenty years of the 20th century are associated with the name of Igor Yakovlevich Froyanov, who was dean from 1982 to 2001 and for a long time headed the department of history of the USSR, and then the history of Russia. He made a great contribution to the development of historical science and the formation of a new concept for the study of Ancient Rus'. In 2002, the faculty was headed by A. Yu. Dvornichenko, also a prominent representative of the St. Petersburg historical school.

Since 2001, honored scientists of the faculty have been awarded the title “Honorary Professor of St. Petersburg State University.” On this moment It was awarded to: Doctor of Historical Sciences. G. L. Kurbatov (2001), Doctor of Historical Sciences K. B. Vinogradov (2003), Doctor of Historical Sciences G. L. Sobolev (2004), Doctor of Historical Sciences A. D. Stolyar (2004), Doctor of Historical Sciences V. A. Yakubsky (2009), Doctor of Historical Sciences E. D. Frolov (2010), Doctor of Law. N. N. Kalitina (2011), Doctor of Law. T. V. Ilyina (2013) and Doctor of Historical Sciences S. G. Kashchenko (2015).

Currently, the institute provides training in several areas of bachelor's and master's degrees. The structure of the faculty includes 16 departments, postgraduate and doctoral studies, 10 research centers. Training is conducted full-time on a state budget and contractual (paid) basis. In addition, the Institute provides a wide range of pre-university educational services: there are preparatory courses that prepare applicants for entrance exams, as well as for the Unified State Examination program; There is a “University School of Young Historian” for students in grades 7-10.

On September 26, 2011, the dean of the faculty, A. Yu. Dvornichenko, resigned from his position after 10 years in office. The duties of the dean were temporarily performed by Associate Professor of the Department of Ethnography and Anthropology I. I. Vernyaev. On October 5, by order of the rector, Professor A. Kh. Daudov was appointed acting dean until official elections were held, and the elections of the dean were scheduled for May 28, 2012. At a meeting of the Academic Council, A. Kh. Daudov was elected dean of the Faculty of History.

Project of merger with the Faculty of Philosophy, creation of the institute and protests

Institute of History of St. Petersburg State University (since 2014)

At the end of 2014, a number of changes occurred in the structure of the Institute, the main one of which was the merger of the departments of History of the Peoples of the CIS Countries and the History of Entrepreneurship and Management (with the liquidation of the latter). V. L. Pyankevich (former head of the Department of History of Entrepreneurship and Management) was appointed head of the department, replacing the director of the Institute A. Kh. Daudov in this post. Subsequently, the Department of Archival Studies and Archeography was also abolished.

Departments

Educational programs

Basic educational programs of bachelor's degree (duration of study - 4 years, awarded qualification - bachelor):

  • 46.03.01 - History (direction of preparation - History)
  • 46.03.01 - Archeology (direction of training - History)
  • 50.03.03 - History of Art (direction of preparation - History of Art)
  • 03/51/04 - Attribution and examination of artistic values ​​(direction of training - Museology and protection of cultural and natural heritage sites)
  • 03.43.02 - Technology and organization of excursion services (direction of preparation - Tourism)
  • 03/41/02 - Russian studies (for foreign citizens, direction of training - Regional Studies of Russia)

Basic educational master's programs (duration of study - 2 years, awarded qualification - master's degree):

  • 46.04.01 - History (direction of preparation - History)
  • 46.04.01 - History and culture of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region (direction of training - History)
  • 46.04.01 - Russia and France in the space of history and culture (direction of preparation - History)
  • 46.04.01 - Russia in wars and social conflicts of the 20th-21st centuries (direction of training - History)
  • 46.04.01 - History and theory of nations and problems of nationalism (direction of preparation - History)
  • 46.04.01 - Baltic world: history and culture (direction of preparation - History)
  • 04/46/01 - The formation of modern Western civilization (direction of preparation - History)
  • 46.04.03 - Ethnological examination (direction of training - Anthropology and ethnology)
  • 50.04.03 - Art criticism (history of art) (direction of preparation - History of Art)
  • 04/51/04 - Museum curatorship (direction of training - Museology and protection of cultural and natural heritage sites)
  • 41.04.02 - Russian studies of Russia (for foreign citizens, training direction - Regional studies of Russia)

Postgraduate educational programs (duration of study - 3 years, assigned qualification - researcher, teacher-researcher):

  • 06.46.01 - History (Historical sciences and archeology)
  • 50.06.01 - History of art (Art criticism)
  • 51.06.01 - Museum source studies

Heads of faculty and institute

Notable students and alumni

  • Azadovsky, Konstantin Markovich (born 1941) - famous literary critic, studied at the evening department of the Faculty of History (1964-1969)
  • Alshits, Daniil Natanovich (pen name - Al; 1919-2012) - famous writer and historian, graduated from the Faculty of History in 1945.
  • Amusin, Joseph Davidovich (1910-1984) - historian of the Ancient East, Qumranist, papyrologist, Hebraist, studied at the faculty in 1934-1938.
  • Bass, Anetta Yakovlevna (1930-2006) - an outstanding museum worker, in 1957-2006 - director of the Kuibyshev (Samara) Art Museum, graduated from the department of art history.
  • Vivatenko, Sergei Valentinovich (born 1966) - candidate of historical sciences, teacher, politician, well-known player in the intellectual club “What? Where? When? »
  • Vilinbakhov, Georgy Vadimovich (born 1949) - State Herald Master of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Historical Sciences.
  • Gumilyov, Lev Nikolaevich (1912-1992) - historian, ethnographer, geographer, doctor of historical and geographical sciences, founder of the Passionary theory of ethnogenesis, studied at the faculty in 1934-1935, 1937-1938 and 1945-1946.
  • Kalnitskaya, Elena Yakovlevna (born 1952) - art critic, doctor of cultural studies, CEO State Museum-Reserve "Peterhof".
  • Korchnoi, Viktor Lvovich (1931-2016) - Soviet and Swiss chess player, grandmaster, contender for the title of world chess champion, multiple winner and prize-winner of the USSR championships.
  • Kurmanov, Zainidin Karpekovich (born 1955) - scientist and politician, publicist, thinker, author of philosophical aphorisms, deputy of the Jogorku Kenesh (parliament) of the Kyrgyz Republic of the 2nd and 4th convocations, speaker of the Jogorku Kenesh of the 4th convocation, doctor of history Sciences, Professor, Honored Education Worker of the Kyrgyz Republic.
  • Lebedeva, Irina Vladimirovna (born 1956) - graduate of the Department of Art History, since 2009 - director of the Tretyakov Gallery.
  • Malsky, Igor Stepanovich (1957-2004) - journalist, translator, poet, student of the department of archeology in 1974-1978. Expelled from the 4th year for participating in the “Yellow Submarine Commune.”
  • Narusova, Lyudmila Borisovna (born 1951) - political figure, member of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation in 2002-2012, formerly - deputy State Duma RF.
  • Paneyakh, Viktor Moiseevich (born 1930) - historian and archaeographer, graduate of the faculty (1953), Doctor of Historical Sciences, employee.
  • Reznik, Maxim Lvovich (born 1974) - Russian politician, former head of the St. Petersburg regional branch of the Yabloko party, deputy of the Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg.
  • Rekshan, Vladimir Olgerdovich (born 1950) - Soviet and Russian musician, founder of the rock group "St. Petersburg".
  • Rogozhkin, Alexander Vladimirovich (born 1949) - famous Russian director, graduated from the faculty with a diploma in art historian.

Almost from the day of its foundation. To this day, the faculty annually produces qualified specialists in the field of Russian and world history.

Faculty address

Address Mendeleevskaya line, building 5. Some part training courses is also carried out in the main building of St. Petersburg State University, located on Universitetskaya embankment, building 7/9.

Departments of the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University

The structure of the faculty includes the following departments:

  • ethnography and anthropology;
  • source studies of Russian history;
  • stories Ancient Greece and Rome;
  • Russian art, and others.

Most departments of the faculty are graduating.

Bachelor's programs

The Faculty of History offers applicants the following areas of training:

  • Regional studies of Russia.
  • History of art.
  • Story.
  • Museology.
  • Archeology and others.

The direction of bachelor's training "History" includes the following training profiles:

  • General history;
  • history of Russia and others.

The main courses taught to students of the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University include US history, history of world culture, history of Russia, ethnology and others. It is worth noting that students get access to a complex of museums in St. Petersburg, as well as their archives. In addition, students get the chance to take advantage of academic mobility and go for 1 or 2 semesters to study in foreign countries. educational establishments, which are partners of St. Petersburg State University. These include the University of Hamburg, the University of Latvia, the University of Tartu, University College London and others. The teaching staff includes honorary professors and doctors of historical sciences represented by S. G. Kashchenko, V. N. Baryshnikov and others.

For bachelor's degrees in Archeology from the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University, students receive knowledge in the following training courses:

  • Archeology of the Paleolithic.
  • Conservation archaeology.
  • Slavic-Russian archeology and others.

The advantage of studying in the Archeology program at the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University is the combination of both theoretical and practical classes. In addition, the program was developed taking into account the opinions of students’ immediate future employers, which is important. Since students, upon graduating from university, have the opportunity to find a job and build a successful career in the future. Students of the “Archaeology” direction of the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University undergo practical training in the State Hermitage, Kursk Archaeological Museum, etc.

Areas of master's training

The master's programs of the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University include:

  • Ethnological examination.
  • Museum curation.
  • The formation of modern Western civilization and others.

The main training courses in the direction “The Formation of Modern Western Civilization” include ancient and medieval heritage in St. Petersburg, the formation of European identity, and others. To be admitted to the master's program, applicants must successfully complete a competition of documents.

Passing scores

In order to successfully enroll in the faculty’s bachelor’s programs, it is necessary to overcome the passing score determined as part of the competition of submitted applications.

The passing score for admission to the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University in the framework of the bachelor's training program "Museology" in 2017 was 258. In other words, those students who scored the most according to the sum of the three state exams passed to budget places. For admission to a paid place in 2017, 219 points were enough. At the same time, in 2018, 12 budget places were allocated, 13 places with tuition fees. The cost of training in this area of ​​bachelor’s training is 200,000 rubles per year.

To enroll in the bachelor's program "History of Art" in 2017, the applicant had to overcome the threshold of 265 points. To enter a paid place, a little less points were required, namely 205. The competition for a budget place was more than 25 people. In 2018, 10 places were allocated at the expense of the federal budget, 15 places at the expense of the student’s own payment. The cost of training per year is 195,000 rubles.

To successfully enroll in the History major in 2017, an applicant needed to overcome a threshold of 266 points. To enter a contract position, 208 points were required. The competition for 1 budget place was more than 10 people. In 2018, 70 places were allocated at the expense of the federal budget, and only 30 places at the expense of the student’s own payment. The cost of training per year is 201,000 rubles.

In general, to be admitted to budget places at the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University, you must pass the Unified State Exam with more than 85 points in each subject. To enter a paid place, it is enough to overcome the threshold of 70 points in each subject. Tuition fees are average among all faculties of St. Petersburg State University.

Yesterday, November 14, the academic council of the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University voted to liquidate the history department and merge it with the Faculty of Philosophy into the Institute of History and Philosophy of St. Petersburg State University, reports RBC. Four voted against, two members of the Council abstained, and one was absent. The decision to liquidate the history department was made by the votes of sixteen members of the Council. The Academic Council of the Faculty of Philosophy made a similar decision two days earlier.

The press service of St. Petersburg State University has so far refrained from commenting on this matter. At the same time, they told RBC that, in any case, the decisions of the faculty academic councils must be approved by the Great Academic Council, the date of which has not yet been approved. Presumably, its next meeting may take place on November 18.

But many teachers are confident, notes RBC, that the matter has already been decided. In particular, Timofey Antonov, associate professor of the Department of History of Philosophy of the Faculty of Philosophy, wrote on his page on the VKontakte social network: “Faculty of Philosophy, rest in peace!!! Faculty of History, rest in peace!!! Moreover, in one of the comments he adds: “And no one was asked... forced copulation.” According to him, the new institute will be divided into sectors and departments.

Earlier, information appeared about the merger of the geological and geographical faculties of St. Petersburg State University and the creation of the Institute of Geosciences on their basis.

In connection with this reform, publicist Egor Kholmogorov notes on his LiveJournal page that “the history department of St. Petersburg State University is a unique scientific school of historical research based on the philological study of sources. This is the legacy of the antique artist Sokolov, who lived in the 19th century. At Moscow State University, of course, there are experts in handling sources, but in general, alas, the local history department has been saturated with agitprop since Soviet times, and historians as researchers have always been in the minority there. There was a school in St. Petersburg. Now she won't exist. At St. Petersburg State University, in general, faculties are being destroyed as a fact with downright iconoclastic hatred. But the fusion of historians and philosophers is generally some kind of neo-Bolshevik region.” According to him, “the very idea of ​​merging the philosophical and historical faculties of St. Petersburg State University ... betrays a complete misunderstanding and unwillingness to understand the fact that there is and cannot be anything in common between philosophy and history as scientific disciplines. Once again - nothing. Miscellaneous subject. Different method. Everything is different... This is the end. It's true - it's the end. This is completely over."

Meanwhile, teachers from the Faculty of History of St. Petersburg State University, with whom we contacted, have ambivalent assessments of this reform. Some take this calmly, noting that this transformation is inevitable, since faculties today are deprived of the independence they previously had. Currently, financial and personnel issues, as well as the approval of research results, are handled not by the deans of faculties, but by the vice-rector of the university. But the institutes created through the merger of faculties will have all the powers that the faculties once lost.

Others are critical of such reform, pointing out that this reform is part of the general process of transforming Russian higher education according to the American model with the elimination of faculties and departments as such. And such a reform will not lead to anything good, except the destruction of teaching traditions that have developed over decades and even centuries.

It is not yet known how the interaction between historians and philosophers will be carried out, a representative of which specialty will lead the Institute, and therefore build a teaching policy, whether the reform will lead to changes in the teaching of history and philosophy, whether the teaching staff will be reduced in connection with the creation of the Institute. .. It is not even clear who initiated these changes - the administration or the leadership of the liquidated faculties.