Schedule of illnesses. Diseases associated with addictions Immunological and allergic diseases
This section of the site is entirely devoted to articles about human health and medicine in general. It is here that you will find popular medical publications, written in human language, about the treatment and prevention of many diseases, as well as descriptions of the ailments themselves.
Much attention on the pages of the site is paid to the most topical and current topics in medicine – the emergence of malignant tumors and the fight against them, women’s and male infertility, cardiovascular and venereological diseases. Translations of popular English-language medical articles are also presented here.
The female condom is a relatively new contraceptive method, having only been introduced to the market in 1990. The female condom is the only method for women intended not only for protection from unwanted pregnancy, but also to protect against sexually transmitted infections. It is simple and easy to use, but only if you have certain experience and skills.
Angina pectoris is a disease of cardio-vascular system, which is based on the deterioration of blood supply to the myocardium during physical or emotional stress. This pathology leads to a lack of oxygen delivery to the heart muscle, which causes pain in the chest.
In the list of gynecological diseases, pelvic organ prolapse makes up about 28%, and 15% of the so-called major operations in gynecology are performed precisely for this reason.
Unstable angina is a disease that occurs when myocardial circulation is impaired due to narrowing of the coronary artery. In the absence of adequate therapy, the risk of developing large-focal myocardial infarction is high.
Chronic heart failure is a type of cardiac disorder in which cardiac output decreases and blood stagnates in the body. The insidiousness of the disease lies in the possible development of life-threatening complications.
Acute heart failure is a suddenly life-threatening condition, accompanied by a violation of the release of blood into the bloodstream and, as a consequence, the occurrence of circulatory deficiency. With timely provision of emergency care, the percentage of complete recovery of the patient is very high.
Childbirth at term never begins suddenly for a woman, which is especially feared by first-time pregnant women. The onset of regular labor is preceded by the harbingers of labor, which prepare expectant mother for the birth of the baby and remind her of the imminent birth. And although the precursors are necessarily manifested by one or another sign, some women may not notice them.
Binge drinking, or binge drinking - drinking alcohol for several days, during which a person is continuously in a state of alcohol intoxication and accompanied by severe alcohol intoxication.
Alcoholism is a serious disease that can destroy the life of not only the patient, but also those around him. At the second and third stages of the development of this disease, delirium tremens, a severe form of psychosis, can be observed.
An allergy is the result of an immune system reaction to an allergen. Everyone knows such irritants as pollen, poplar fluff, pet hair, medications, chemistry, synthetics. But few people know that alcohol can also be an allergen.
Hypertension is a disease that requires long-term careful treatment and regular medical monitoring. Adequate treatment of hypertension several times reduces the risk of developing serious complications: heart attack, stroke, kidney failure.
The gallbladder is an organ of the human digestive system that is located under the liver, connected to it through a system of tubes called bile ducts. The task of the gallbladder is to accumulate and remove bile from the human body.
The liver protects all our organs from the effects of an aggressive external environment. Our liver is not designed for such a high toxic load, and it cannot completely neutralize all poisons. Sooner or later, this may affect the person’s “filter” itself. The consequences may be inevitable.
The spleen is not one of the vital organs in the human body, but its functions are difficult to overestimate. This small unpaired organ is located in the left hypochondrium, just below the stomach and behind it, and is not normally palpable.
Excess weight is a problem that has existed for as long as humanity has existed. Nowadays, it takes one of the first places among other diseases. Find out the reasons for the appearance excess weight, and only then choose a way to get rid of it.
The stomach is located in the upper part abdominal cavity pouch-like expansion of the digestive tract. This is where food accumulates and the first stages of digestion take place. The stomach is affected by various diseases.
The pancreas plays an important role in digestive processes and metabolism in the human body. This organ received its name due to the fact that it is located directly under the stomach.
The lungs are a paired organ that carries out human breathing, located in the chest cavity. The primary task of the lungs is to saturate the blood with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide. The lungs are also involved in the secretory-excretory function, metabolism, and acid-base balance of the body.
According to the World Health Organization, tuberculosis is currently the most common infection in the world, differing high level mortality. Tuberculosis is dangerous chronic illness, caused by Mycobacterium Koch's bacillus.
The kidneys in the human body are a paired organ located in the lumbar region. The dimensions of one bud are approximately 11.5-12.5 cm in length, 5-6 cm in width and 3-4 cm in thickness. The kidney consists of small mechanisms - nephrons, consisting of a glomerulus, which filters fluid, and tubules, which form secondary urine.
The bladder is a hollow, elastic muscular organ of a flat-round shape, located in the lower part of the abdominal cavity and designed to accumulate urine passing through the ureters, with its subsequent removal through urethra. The size and shape of the bladder changes depending on the amount of fluid in it.
Significant increase in the width of veins lower limbs, thinning of the walls of veins, their lengthening, formation of nodules, blockage, bloating - all this is called VARICOSIS. Without muscles like arteries, veins cannot force blood to flow correctly; it itself returns in a circle to the heart.
The diseases that will be discussed are not so harmless. And they are not harmless not only because they cause suffering and inconvenience, but also because, in the absence of appropriate treatment, they will turn anyone into a real cripple. At best, it will still be possible to surgically replace the destroyed joint with an artificial one, although this is a very complex and expensive operation.
The organ of vision is one of the main sense organs; it plays a significant role in the process of perception. environment. In the diverse activities of man, in the performance of many of the most delicate works, the organ of vision is of paramount importance.
The prostate gland plays an important role in the body of every man: it is actively involved in reproductive and sexual functions, it produces a secretion that ensures the normal functioning of sperm. And considering that, according to statistics, every third representative of the male half of the population suffers from inflammation of the prostate, a serious problem arises.
The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland shaped like a butterfly. Located in the front of the neck under the larynx. The thyroid gland is light in weight, on average 20-25 grams, but it depends on its proper functioning. normal course many processes in the body
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by a disorder of all types of metabolism, primarily carbohydrates, due to an absolute or relative (more often) deficiency in the body of the pancreatic hormone - insulin. What you need to know about diabetes? Read on for details.
The brain is the most important organ that regulates the vital processes of the human body. Brain diseases can affect various areas. The degree of damage affects the ability of the brain to perform its direct functions. Among diseases, a special place is occupied by those that are the result of a person’s harmful habits and addictions.
Cancer is a malignant tumor of the epithelium, that is, of the tissue that covers the animal body from the outside and lining it from the inside, as well as the glands that form it. The tumor occurs as a result of disruption of metabolic processes in cells and weakening of control over intracellular processes by the body.
HIV is a human immunodeficiency virus. It is this virus that causes the development of HIV infection. Human immunodeficiency virus, abbreviated as HIV infection, is a retrovirus that causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). This virus primarily attacks immune system body, which makes the human body extremely vulnerable to opportunistic infections (infections that occur in weakened people).
Depression is a mental disorder characterized by the “depressive triad”: decreased mood and loss of the ability to experience joy (anhedonia), impaired thinking (negative judgments, a pessimistic view of what is happening, etc.), and motor retardation.
Insomnia (insomnia) is a sleep disorder characterized by insufficient duration or poor quality of sleep, or a combination of these phenomena over a significant period of time.
Many believe that alcohol increases the risk of injury, affects the functioning of the liver and heart, and this is where the pathological effect of alcohol ends. However, according to numerous scientific research, dedicated to the influence of alcoholic beverages on human health, alcohol abuse, to a greater or lesser extent, contributes to the development of more than six dozen different diseases...
Allergies after drinking alcoholic beverages are a fairly common disease caused by various components of alcoholic beverages. Alcohol allergies can be caused by numerous additives and components such as flavorings, polyphenolic compounds, synthetic dyes, etc...
Exemption from criminal punishment due to illness.
Previously, the list of diseases for which a convicted person could be released home included 41 diseases, but from May 30, 2017, this list was increased to 57 diseases, which significantly expanded the capabilities of our lawyers dealing with issues of releasing prisoners due to illness and parole.
In accordance with Part 2 of Art. 81 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, a person who, after committing a crime, falls ill with another serious illness that prevents him from serving his sentence, may be released by the court from serving his sentence.
The list of diseases that prevent the serving of a sentence, as well as the procedure for medical examination of convicts nominated for release from serving a sentence due to illness, are approved by the Government Russian Federation.
The procedure for filing a petition is regulated by Art. 175 of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation. A convicted person submits a petition for release from further serving a sentence due to a serious illness through the administration of the institution or body executing the sentence. Simultaneously with the said petition, the conclusion of the medical commission or medical and social examination institution and the personal file of the convicted person are sent to the court.
Below is the text of the list of diseases in the new edition.
GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
RESOLUTION
ABOUT MAKING CHANGES
IN THE LIST OF DISEASES THAT INTERFER THE SERVING OF PUNISHMENT
The Government of the Russian Federation decides:
Approve the attached changes that are included in the list of diseases that prevent the serving of a sentence, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 6, 2004 N 54 “On the medical examination of convicts proposed for release from serving a sentence due to illness” (Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation, 2004, No. 7, Article 524).
Chairman of the Government
Russian Federation
D.MEDVEDEV
Approved
Government resolution
Russian Federation
CHANGES,
WHICH ARE INCLUDED IN THE LIST OF DISEASES THAT PREVENT
SERVING A PUNISHMENT
State the list of diseases that prevent the serving of a sentence in the following wording:
"Approved
Government resolution
Russian Federation
(as amended by the resolution
Government of the Russian Federation
LIST OF DISEASES INTERFERING TO SERVING A PUNISHMENT
Name of diseases Code according to ICD-10
I. Infectious diseases
1. Tuberculosis of the respiratory system, chronic, the cure of which cannot be achieved by any methods (consisting in group II B of dispensary observation), with the development of respiratory failure of the third degree A15.0 - A15.9
2. Progressive destructive tuberculosis of the spine, large bones and joints with persistent dysfunction A18.0
3. Renal tuberculosis with the development of chronic renal failure in the terminal stage A18.1
4. Tuberculosis of the abdominal organs with total damage to the visceral and parietal peritoneum, with adhesions and intestinal obstruction with symptoms of cachexia A18.3
5. Tuberculosis of the meninges and central nervous system A17.0; A17.8
6. Neurosyphilis A52.1; A52.3
7. Disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, in the stage of secondary diseases 4B in the progression phase and terminal stage B20 - B24
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II. Neoplasms
8. Various forms of malignant neoplasms, regardless of their location, in the presence of a locally advanced tumor that compresses surrounding organs and structures or grows into surrounding organs and structures and is not subject to radical treatment, or in the presence of distant metastases (disseminated process). The diagnosis must be confirmed by morphological examination of the tumor or metastatic lesion.
Morphological confirmation of the diagnosis is not necessary for intracranial tumor localization if the diagnosis was established on the basis of clinical and instrumental research methods.
All cases of malignant neoplasms requiring treatment in a specialized medical organization (surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy), which cannot be carried out at the place of serving the sentence C00 - C97
9. Volumetric formations of the brain and spinal cord D33; D43
10. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis of the lungs with respiratory failure degree III D48.1
III. Blood diseases
11. Aplastic anemia D61
12. Agranulocytosis D70
IV. Endocrine system diseases
13. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with multiple complications E10.7; E11.7
14. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with diabetic preproliferative or proliferative retinopathy E10.3; E11.3
15. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with ketoacidosis E10.1; E11.1
16. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with the development of chronic renal failure in the terminal stage of kidney damage or chronic renal failure, in which there are indications for starting dialysis treatment E10.2; E11.2
17. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with widespread severe polyneuropathy E10.4; E11.4
18. Diabetes mellitus, severe form, with severe angiopathy E10.5; E11.5
19. Chronic adrenal insufficiency, severe form E27.1; E27.4
20. Diabetes insipidus, severe form E23.2
21. Hyperparathyroidism, severe form with renal failure E21.0 - E21.5
22. Itsenko-Cushing syndrome, severe form E24.0 - E24.9
23. Pituitary insufficiency (Simmonds disease) in the stage of cachexia E23.0
24. Hyperfunction of the pituitary gland with irreversible visual impairment, severe neurological and mental disorders E22.0 - E22.9
25. Thyrotoxicosis, severe form (if surgical correction is not possible) E05.0 - E05.9
26. Cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestations and respiratory failure stage III E84.0
V. Mental disorders
27. Chronic and protracted mental disorder with severe persistent or often exacerbating painful manifestations that do not allow the patient to realize the actual nature and social danger of his actions (inaction) or to manage them F01; F06; F20 - F22; F73
VI. Nervous system diseases
28. Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system G35 - G37
29. Polyneuropathy G60 - G62; G64
30. Systemic atrophies affecting mainly the central nervous system G10 - G12
31. Parkinson’s disease with severe akinetic-rigid syndrome G20 - G21
32. Torsion dystonia, generalized form G24.1; G24.2
33. Other extrapyramidal diseases with severe motor impairment G25
34. Syringomyelia G95.0
35. Vascular and vertebrogenic myelopathy G95.1; G95.9
36. Diseases of the neuromuscular synapse and muscles (myasthenia gravis, myopathy) G70 - G72
37. Toxic encephalopathy G92
VII. Eye diseases
38. Total blindness H54.0
39. Marked decrease in visual acuity due to persistent pathological changes (visual acuity of the eye that sees better does not exceed 0.05 and cannot be corrected) H54.2
40. Severe concentric narrowing of the visual fields of both eyes (10 degrees or less) H53.4
VIII. Diseases of the circulatory system
41. Acquired heart valve diseases, accompanied by chronic heart failure stage III according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/functional class IV according to NYHA and (or) persistent disturbances of cardiac rhythm and conduction:
recurrent ventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal and persistent tachysystolic fibrillation and atrial flutter, not amenable to drug control and surgical correction I05 - I09; I34 - I38
42. Hypertension, secondary arterial hypertension, accompanied by chronic heart failure stage III according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/functional class IV according to NYHA and (or) persistent cardiac conduction rhythm disturbances:
paroxysmal persistent tachysystolic atrial fibrillation and flutter, not amenable to drug control and surgical correction and (or) with the development of chronic renal failure in the terminal stage of kidney damage or chronic renal failure, which requires dialysis I10 - I15
43. Severe forms of coronary heart disease (including angina at rest), not subject to surgical correction, accompanied by chronic heart failure stage III severity according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/IV functional class according to NYHA and (or) persistent rhythm disturbances and cardiac conductivity:
recurrent ventricular tachycardia;
paroxysmal persistent tachysystolic fibrillation and atrial flutter, not amenable to drug control I20 - I25
44. Cardiomyopathies (dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive, arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy of the right ventricle), accompanied by persistent disorders heart rate and conductivity, refractory to the therapy, the presence of chronic heart failure stage III according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/IV functional class according to NYHA, with repeated thromboembolic complications and (or) chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension IV functional class I42.0 - I42.9
45. Chronic pericarditis, not subject to surgical correction, with the presence of chronic heart failure stage III according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/functional class IV according to NYHA and (or) accompanied by persistent severe disturbances of heart rhythm and conduction, refractory to therapy I31.0 - I31.1
46. Idiopathic (primary) pulmonary hypertension, kyphoscoliotic heart disease, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension and other specified diseases of the pulmonary vessels, with the presence of chronic heart failure stage III according to Obraztsov-Strazhesko-Lang/IV functional class according to NYHA and (or) accompanied by persistent disorders heart rate and conductivity I27.0 - I27.2; I27.8; I28.8
47. Cerebrovascular diseases with severe persistent symptoms of focal brain damage (hemiplegia or paraplegia, deep hemiparesis or paraparesis) I60 - I67; I69
48. Damage to the main and peripheral arteries, leading to the development of gangrenous-necrotic and infectious complications that are not amenable to systemic and local treatment I70 - I78
IX. Respiratory diseases
49. Chronic nonspecific lung diseases with diffuse pneumosclerosis, pulmonary emphysema, chronic cor pulmonale in the stage of decompensation, chronic respiratory failure of the III degree J43; J44.8; J45.0; J45.1; J45.8; J47; J60 - J70; J82; J84
50. Diseases of the diaphragm with respiratory failure stage III J98.6
X. Diseases of the digestive system
51. Intestinal diseases in the stage of cachexia with severe malabsorption and digestion syndrome K50.0 - K51.9; K90.0 - K90.9
52. Decompensated liver cirrhosis of various etiologies (ascites, severe portal hypertension and hepatic encephalopathy (class C according to the Child-Pugh classification) K74.3 - K74.6
XI. Diseases of the genitourinary system
53. Diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract with chronic renal failure in the terminal stage or in a stage requiring regular extracorporeal detoxification N00 - N99
XII. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
54. Severe congenital, acquired, systemic, dysplastic, dystrophic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system with severe functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system, sharply impairing self-care and requiring constant assistance M00 - M99
XIII. Congenital defects development
55. Congenital malformations of the circulatory system Q20 - Q28
XIV. Injuries and other consequences of external causes
56. Injuries of the central nervous system with severe persistent symptoms of focal brain damage (hemiplegia or paraplegia, deep hemiparesis or paraparesis) S06.2 - S06.9; S14.1; S24.1; S34.1
57. Acute and chronic radiation sickness of extremely severe degree, local radiation injuries (radiation burns) of severe and extremely severe degree T66″.
Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, Article 81. Exemption from punishment due to illness
1. A person who, after committing a crime, develops a mental disorder that deprives him of the ability to realize the actual nature and social danger of his actions (inaction) or to manage them, is released from punishment, and the person serving the sentence is released from further serving it. The court may impose compulsory medical measures on such persons.
2. A person who, after committing a crime, falls ill with another serious illness that prevents him from serving his sentence may be released by the court from serving his sentence.
3. Military personnel serving arrest or detention in a disciplinary military unit are exempt from further serving their sentence in the event of a disease that makes them unfit for duty. military service. The unserved part of the sentence may be replaced by a more lenient punishment.
4. The persons specified in parts one and two of this article, in the event of their recovery, may be subject to criminal liability and punishment, if the statute of limitations provided for in Articles 78 and 83 of this Code have not expired.
The procedure for applying for release from serving a sentence due to illness.
Penal Code of the Russian Federation, Article 175. The procedure for filing a petition and submitting a representation for release from serving a sentence or for replacing the unserved part of the sentence with a milder type of punishment
1. A convicted person to whom parole may be applied, as well as his lawyer (legal representative) have the right to apply to the court for parole from serving his sentence. The petition must contain information indicating that for further correction the convicted person does not need to fully serve the sentence imposed by the court, since during the period of serving the sentence he compensated for the harm (in whole or in part) caused by the crime, repented of the committed act, and may also be contained other information indicating the correction of the convicted person. The convicted person submits a petition for conditional early release from serving his sentence through the administration of the institution or body executing the sentence in which the convicted person is serving his sentence in accordance with Article 81 of this Code.
2. The administration of the institution executing the sentence in which the convict is serving his sentence in accordance with Article 81 of this Code, no later than 15 days after the submission of the convict’s petition for conditional early release from serving the sentence, sends the said petition to the court along with the characteristics of the convict. The characterization must contain data on the behavior of the convicted person, his attitude to study and work during the entire period of serving the sentence, the attitude of the convicted person to the committed act, compensation for the harm caused by the crime, as well as the administration’s conclusion on the advisability of parole. The characteristics of a person who is convicted of committing a crime against the sexual integrity of a minor under fourteen years of age over the age of 18, and who is recognized on the basis of a forensic psychiatric examination as suffering from a disorder of sexual preference (pedophilia), which does not preclude sanity, must also contain data about the compulsory medical measures applied to him, about his attitude towards treatment. Simultaneously with the petition of such a convicted person for conditional early release from serving his sentence, the conclusion of his attending physician is sent to the court. If there is a copy of the court ruling or order in the personal file of the convicted person to notify the victim or his legal representative, the administration of the institution executing the punishment shall send it to the court, and also provide information about the place of residence of the victim or his legal representative and other information ensuring their timely notification, If there are any.
3. A convicted person for whom the unserved part of the sentence may be replaced with a more lenient punishment, as well as his lawyer (legal representative) have the right to apply to the court with a petition to replace the unserved part of the punishment with a more lenient punishment. The convicted person submits a petition to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a milder type of punishment through the administration of the institution or body executing the sentence in which he is serving the sentence in accordance with Article 81 of this Code. The administration of such an institution or body, no later than 10 days after filing a petition from a convicted person to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient punishment, sends the said petition to the court along with a reference to the convicted person. The characterization must contain data on the behavior of the convicted person, his attitude to study and work during the entire period of serving the sentence, on the attitude of the convicted person to the committed act and that the convicted person partially or fully compensated for the damage caused or otherwise made amends for the harm caused as a result of the crime . The characteristics of a person who, based on the conclusion of a forensic psychiatric examination, is recognized as suffering from a disorder of sexual preference (pedophilia), which does not exclude sanity, and who is convicted of committing, at the age of over 18 years, a crime against the sexual integrity of a minor under fourteen years of age, must also contain data on compulsory medical measures applied to the convicted person, on his attitude towards treatment. Simultaneously with the petition of such a convicted person, the conclusion of his attending physician is sent to the court. If there is a copy of the court ruling or order in the personal file of the convicted person to notify the victim or his legal representative, the administration of the institution executing the punishment shall send it to the court, and also provide information about the place of residence of the victim or his legal representative and other information ensuring their timely notification, If there are any.
3.1. The administration of the institution executing the sentence in which the convicted person is serving his sentence in accordance with Article 81 of this Code, in accordance with part four of Article 113 of this Code, submits to the court a proposal to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient type of punishment in relation to a positive convicted person. The proposal to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a milder type of punishment must contain data on the behavior of the convicted person, his attitude to study and work during the entire period of serving the sentence, on the attitude of the convicted person to the committed act and that the convicted person has compensated for the harm (in whole or in part) caused by a crime. In a proposal to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient punishment for a person who was convicted of committing a crime against the sexual integrity of a minor under fourteen years of age over the age of 18, and was recognized on the basis of the conclusion of a forensic psychiatric examination as suffering from a disorder of sexual preference (pedophilia) , which does not exclude sanity, must also contain information about the compulsory medical measures applied to him, about his attitude towards treatment. Simultaneously with the presentation of such a convicted person, a report from his attending physician is sent to the court. If there is a copy of the court ruling or order in the personal file of the convicted person to notify the victim or his legal representative, the administration of the institution executing the punishment shall send it to the court, and also provide information about the place of residence of the victim or his legal representative and other information ensuring their timely notification, If there are any.
4. The procedure for applying the amnesty is determined by the body that issued the amnesty act.
5. A convicted person who has developed a mental disorder that prevents him from serving his sentence, or his legal representative, has the right to petition the court to release the convicted person from further serving his sentence in accordance with Article 81 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. A petition for release from further serving a sentence due to the onset of a mental disorder is submitted by the convicted person or his legal representative through the administration of the institution or body executing the sentence. If it is impossible for the convicted person or his legal representative to independently apply to the court, a motion to release the convicted person from further serving the sentence due to the onset of a mental disorder is submitted to the court by the head of the institution or body executing the sentence. Simultaneously with the said petition or presentation, the conclusion of the medical commission and the personal file of the convicted person are sent to the court.
6. A convicted person who has fallen ill with another serious illness that prevents him from serving his sentence has the right to petition the court to release him from further serving his sentence in accordance with Article 81 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. A convicted person submits a petition for release from further serving a sentence due to a serious illness through the administration of the institution or body executing the sentence. Simultaneously with the said petition, the conclusion of the medical commission or medical and social examination institution and the personal file of the convicted person are sent to the court.
7. In cases where a person sentenced to compulsory labor or correctional labor is recognized as a disabled person of the first group, and a person sentenced to forced labor as a disabled person of the first or second group, he has the right to apply to the court with a petition for early release from further serving the sentence.
8. The list of diseases that prevent the serving of a sentence, as well as the procedure for medical examination of convicts proposed for release from serving a sentence due to illness, are approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.
9. In the event of pregnancy, a woman sentenced to compulsory labor, correctional labor, or forced labor has the right to petition the court to defer her sentence from the date of granting maternity leave.
10. If the court refuses parole from serving a sentence or replaces the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient type of punishment, re-submission of the corresponding petition or presentation to the court may take place no earlier than six months from the date of the court’s decision on refusal. If the court refuses to release a person sentenced to life imprisonment on parole, a repeated application may take place no earlier than three years from the date of the court's decision on the refusal.
11. The court’s refusal to grant parole from serving a sentence does not prevent the court from submitting a proposal to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient type of punishment.
12. Those released on parole and sentenced to restriction of freedom or forced labor in order to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a milder punishment, if they were sent to correctional institutions, correctional centers in cases provided for by law, may again apply for parole release from serving a sentence or be submitted to replace the unserved part of the sentence with a more lenient punishment no earlier than one year from the date of the ruling on the cancellation of parole or on the replacement of a more lenient punishment with imprisonment.
WHAT DOES A GENERAL BLOOD ANALYSIS SHOW?
We all take a blood test, but not everyone can understand at least something by looking at the results that they give us in the laboratory. Let's try to shed light on these mysterious numbers in the statement.
Accepted general analysis take blood from ring finger, on the left hand. It is treated with alcohol, an injection is made with a special needle (necessarily a new one), note that the first drop of blood is always removed with cotton wool soaked in alcohol and only after that the blood is drawn.
First, a blood sample is taken to determine the amount of hemoglobin in the blood and ESR, then to determine the number of red blood cells and...
HEART HEALTH
HEART HEALTH
The heart is an organ of ideal structure. It is the blood pump in the body. The heart provides nutrients and oxygen. The heart can function without failure for many years, provided it is properly protected. If the heart is well protected, it will be healthy and strong.
The worst enemies of this organ are stress and poor nutrition. But the heart has powerful friends who protect it from illness.
Doctors and nutritionists report the amazing properties of cellulose fiber. Cellulose regulates the digestive system and also has a positive effect on the heart and circulatory system....
HOW TO AVOID A HEART ATTACK
In Russia, diseases of the cardiovascular system are considered the main cause of death or disability. Myocardial infarction is a heart disease that is caused by acute insufficiency of blood supply. This condition could often be prevented if a person promptly changed his lifestyle and followed the recommendations of specialists. So what causes and how to avoid myocardial infarction?
In this disease, due to the fact that the heart vessels are damaged by atherosclerosis, there is a disruption in the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the heart. As a result, the necrosis of part of the muscle occurs, which causes the entire system of the heart and blood vessels to fail.
Myocardial infarction does not occur out of nowhere...
STROKE. CAN IT BE AVOIDED?
Stroke. Can it be avoided?
Today I learned that a woman is in the hospital with a stroke. A friend of my friends. A young woman, she is not yet 50 years old. I heard that this disease also affected younger people. What causes a person to have a stroke? Is it possible to avoid this dangerous and insidious disease? It is dangerous because there are fatal outcomes, and if a person gets out, traces remain that are noticeable in speech and movements. The tricky thing is that it can take you by surprise and there are repeated strokes.
I decided to find answers to the questions I posed:
1. What leads...
Thrush (candidiasis or yeast mycosis) is one of the most common diseases of the female genital area, which can lead to serious consequences for reproductive health. Therefore, the regimen and duration of treatment for thrush should be selected by the doctor individually.
Endometriosis is a hormonal-dependent pathological proliferation of the glandular tissue of the uterus (endometrium) outside of it: in the ovaries, in fallopian tubes, in the body of the uterus, in the bladder, in the abdominal cavity, in the rectum and in other organs. Endometriosis has many complications, but the most serious is infertility.
Sexual infections
Chlamydia is a group of microorganisms of a viral nature that penetrate the cells of the human body and lead to the development of a sexually transmitted disease - chlamydia. According to statistics, every year doctors make this diagnosis to 90 million patients aged 20 to 45 years.
According to statistics, human papillomavirus infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections, which infects most of the sexually active population of the planet. For example, 95% of all squamous cell carcinomas of the cervix contain HPV DNA.
Immunological and allergic diseases
Herpes simplex is a viral disease that manifests itself as blistering rashes on the skin and mucous membranes. WHO estimates that more than 90% of the world's population is infected with this virus as a latent infection.
Psoriasis is one of the most common chronic dermatoses common in industrial developed countries. The disease manifests itself in the form of deep red, dry and raised spots above the surface of the skin - papules, merging with each other and forming plaques.
Oncological diseases
Leukemia (leukemia) is a malignant disease of white blood cells with the primary localization of the pathological process in bone marrow and further metastasis to other organs. According to statistics, children in industrialized countries are most often affected by this disease.