Indoor flowers catalog with photographs and names. Indoor plants Names of indoor flowers with photographs in alphabetical order
Today the range of indoor flowers and plants is huge. Catalogs, online stores and magazines are full of a variety of plants with pictures, and sometimes it is difficult to focus your attention on just one thing.
In order for the plant to take root and feel good in your home, you need to know the basics of caring for it. The article is a list of indoor plants and flowers alphabetically in Russian and contains basic rules of care. The descriptions are brief, but give an initial idea of a particular plant. We can say that this is a small encyclopedia or reference book in alphabetical order for each letter with a brief description and photo.
A
Abutilone - evergreen non-poisonous a shrub that came to us from Brazil. Abutilone leaves resemble maple leaves in appearance. The typical appearance of the flower is shown in the photo: palmate leaves, long hanging stems, flowers hanging down. Required lighting: partial shade, moderate humidity.
Aglaonema - homemade moderately poisonous a plant that attracts gardeners with the shape of its leaves. Not difficult to care for, but with some peculiarities.
It is necessary to plant in low pots. Varieties differ in leaf color. Requires spraying, reproduces by stem petioles, prefers shade.
Aglaya is an indoor tree with leathery teardrop-shaped leaves and small yellow flowers.
Requires regular pruning and crown shaping. Reproduces by seeds, prefers shade, does not tolerate dry and parched soil.
Requires spraying, prefers bright, diffused light.
Requires moderate watering until autumn, limited in winter. It is not afraid of bright sunlight, but can live in the shade.
Aloe (agave). Homeland on the atlas is South Africa.
hardy non-capricious plant. The juice has healing properties. Sunlight can be either direct or diffuse.
Achimenes is a small flowering plant. The flowers are large, of various colors.
Needs spraying, lighting is bright but diffuse.
B
- golden bamboo;
- graceful bamboo;
- Simon's bamboo;
- black bamboo.
An ornamental indoor plant with a variety of species. Some types fit into an egg cup, while others can take up an entire wall.
Begonia loves sunny places, belongs to the category of non-capricious plants, and is not poisonous.
IN
Wallota is an indoor plant that has two types: beautiful wallota and purple wallota. Blooms with bright colorful flowers.
Required lighting: bright diffused; watering - abundant in summer, moderate in winter.
Washingtonia filamentosa - fan palm. Feels great both in diffused bright light and in partial shade.
Washingtonia capricious, does not tolerate drafts or dry soil. Needs good drainage and abundant watering.
Decorative flowering potted plant. It has long stems on which small leaves and flowers are located.
Loves coolness and good light. Does not tolerate dry soil and hard water.
Vanda looks good both in a pot and hanging.
G
Gardenia is a flower of the madder family, demanding care. The lighting should be bright enough, but diffused.
Gardenia is thermophilic and prefers high humidity. Jasmine gardenia is used in folk medicine.
Gasteria belongs to the Asphodel family. It has fleshy leaves growing in the shape of a fan. Requires abundant watering in summer and bright lighting. In order for the leaves of the gasteria to develop evenly, it should be regularly rotated relative to the light source.
Hemanthus. The leaves are fleshy, the inflorescences are dotted with “cilia”.
Maybe blossom white and red flowers.
Requires moderate watering, prefers diffused bright light.
Gloxinia. The shape of gloxinia flowers is similar to bells.
The flowers are quite large, of different colors. High humidity and regular spraying are required.
Watering better carry out from the pallet.
- Indian;
- famous.
Both species prefer bright, indirect light. From spring to autumn it needs abundant watering.
D
Dawvalia are plants with leaves that resemble carrot leaves.
The stems look like flexible wire with small feathery leaves.
Needs high humidity and spraying.
Didymohlena is a fern with leathery green or brown leaves.
Requires increased soil and air humidity. Needs spraying.
Decembrists - a group of forest cacti blooming in winter period.
Stems are leaf-shaped, hanging down.
The spines are short and soft.
The Decembrists are divided into three groups:
- epiphyllum;
- Gartner's ripsalidopsis;
- truncated zygocactus.
Dizygotheca is a home bush with an unusual type of leaves.
It is a bush up to 1.8 meters high with thin leaves.
As for care, dizygotheca needs bright, diffused light and high humidity.
AND
Jacaranda is a houseplant planted for its beautiful fern-like leaves.
At home, jacaranda does not bloom.
Throughout the year, jasmine needs spraying and abundant watering.
Living stones are an unusual group of plants that consist of two leaves fused at the base.
The color of living stones is varied.
IN period If the plant is actively growing, it is advisable to take it out into the fresh air.
Z
Zamioculcas is a giant among indoor flowers.
The glossy, fleshy leaves can grow up to 100 centimeters in length.
Requires bright, diffused lighting, moderate humidity and high temperature.
Zantedeschia (calla lily) is a plant that can be grown at home.
The flowers can be of different colors, resembling a funnel in shape. Leaves are heart-shaped, arrow-shaped. The light is bright, the humidity is moderate, but frequent spraying is required. Zephyranthes is popularly called upstarts.
During the flowering period, the peduncle literally stretches before our eyes and becomes ready for flowering.
Flowers can be of different colors. Zephyranthes are not capricious and hardy, they require moderate watering as needed and diffused lighting.
AND
Butcher's broom acquired its name due to its rigid stems with a thorn at the end.
It has bright scarlet spherical fruits.
Feels good in the shade and in everything range room temperatures down to zero degrees.
Ixora is a tall plant with large inflorescences consisting of small flowers and leathery shiny leaves.
Requires abundant watering and spraying, needs bright light.
Irezine is used both as an indoor and garden flower.
Is different unusual color of leaves and stem.
Requires regular spraying procedures and is a light-loving plant.
Ismene (hymenocallis) is a beautiful indoor plant that attracts with its flowers.
They have " crown"and a pleasant aroma.
Ismene is light-loving and heat-loving and requires abundant watering.
TO
Caladium is a tuberous herbaceous plant.
The most beautiful part of the caladium is its large leaves, the color of which can vary.
Young caladium needs high humidity. The lighting should be bright and watering should be plentiful.
Clerodendrum requires a lot of space because it is a fairly large plant.
Requires high humidity and diffused light.
Clivia is a plant with tall, long leaves and bright orange inflorescences.
Is pretty capricious in care. It must be kept in a cool room all year round.
Spraying is not needed, the required humidity is moderate.
A beautiful tropical pandanus plant, quite easy to care for, but not always suitable for home maintenance. Pandanus grows very quickly to quite impressive sizes, so the room in which the screw palm will be kept must be wide and with high ceilings.
Nevertheless, pandanus is a very attractive ornamental plant and many will not deny themselves the pleasure of growing it. While the plant is young, it is often confused with bromeliads, dracaena or yucca.
Abutilon is a small tree or shrub with maple-shaped leaves, hence the name “indoor maple.” Characteristic features of abutilone: their names, description of species, care and maintenance at home, photo of the plant.
The main thing is to start properly caring for abutilone, creating favorable conditions for it, and within a few months the indoor plant in a pot will bloom...
How to care for indoor plants and what is home care for them? What should be the approach to maintaining plants at different periods of time? Compliance with certain conditions for their cultivation.
Indoor plants need a suitable environment and proper care. Flowers in pots will always decorate the interior, make the room more comfortable and the air fresh...
One of the most grown indoor varieties is Dracaena marginata or edged. Known around the world as the “Dragon Tree”. Description of species and varieties, decorative properties. Caring for dracaena and features of home maintenance.
Thanks to its attractive exotic appearance and ease of care, dracaena can be seen in many apartments and offices. But the plant loses its decorative appearance if not all conditions are met...
Begonia (Begonia) is an amazing variety of representatives of the genus, both flowering and decorative foliage. Description of indoor species and varieties, photos and names of varieties. Family Begoniaceae.
In the photo: tuberous begonia "Splendide Yellow" - an ornamental flowering plant...
In the world, according to the most conservative estimates, there are up to 1,400 natural species and over 10,000 hybrids and cultivars. To understand the variety of varieties, begonias are organized into groups.
What kind of flower is an orchid that it is considered such a beloved and desired indoor plant. General characteristics, description of species... Vivid photos and pictures of orchids, each with its own name, will leave an unforgettable mark on the soul of every flower lover.
How many wonderful epithets have been said about the orchid - these delicate exotic flowers are perfect for growing at home.
It happens that the roots or leaves completely die off. What are the reasons for this problem? And how to save the orchid in this case? Is it possible to get a root baby on a stump from a phalaenopsis.
Of course, if an orchid has lost one leaf, while growing new leaves, then there is no reason to panic - this is a natural process. However, if the entire plant is damaged, then you need to figure it out. Do we save orchids without leaves, roots, growing points, or just one thing?
The name “money tree” hides a tree-shaped succulent with numerous rounded leaves - Crassula, Aeonium, Aichrizon. There are other names: tree of luck, monkey tree, coin tree. Simple home care for the money tree and its original appearance have made the crassula popular among flower growers.
In the photo Crassula ovata is one of the most grown indoor flowers, as a money talisman...
An ancient Chinese legend says that there is a tree in the world with leaves - gold coins. If you shake it, the leaf-coins fall to the ground like raindrops. It is Crassula that is most similar to that same money tree. It is generally accepted that the plant brings financial success and prosperity to its owner. In addition to being decorative, it also has useful properties and is a filter plant.
Achieving bright flowering of the Uzambara violet, with a “hair” of magnificent flowers, is a tempting goal. An impeccable approach to solving the problem lies in creating complete care for violets in a home collection. Each collector will discover the secrets of lush flowering based on his own experience of trial and error.
To avoid numerous failures in growing Saintpaulias, it is recommended to master five general rules for plant maintenance. They will help you launch painlessly into the multifaceted, fascinating world of the violet kingdom.
There are thousands of varieties of cacti all over the planet, and they are all united into about 150 genera of representatives of succulents. What is the name of the type of cactus growing in your home? Photos of cacti and a variety of indoor species and their names, botanical descriptions...
The photo shows cacti of amazing shape and symmetry, as well as bright flowering.
Almost all of our domestic plants came from distant countries. And each of them requires an individual approach. One needs the sun, while the other can die from its exposure and prefers shade. Some require plenty of moisture, while others need to be forgotten. And in order for the plant to please the gardener with its appearance, you need to know the rules required for care. Consider a catalog of popular indoor flowers.
Classification of indoor plants
All homemade plants can be divided into 4 groups, each of which has its own characteristics and characteristics. Groups:
- decorative foliage. This group, if all care rules are followed, will stay with flower growers for a long time. Their leaves are mostly green all year round. The only thing is that there are species that should be kept in cool rooms in winter.
- decorative flowering. Flowers of this group are considered to be long-lived. Their leaves do not die off after flowering; in some species they simply become less attractive. Among indoor plants of this type, some need to be kept cool in the winter, and some should be taken out into the garden in the summer.
- decorative flowering potted plants. These types are mainly used for a variety of flower arrangements. Once they have lost their appearance, they are simply disposed of. But, if you leave some types of tubers, you can use them next year. That is, plants of this group can be decoratively flowering for a short time.
- cacti. This is the most famous and popular type. Their stems are covered in thorns and hairs. Sometimes cacti also have common leaves. Many of the cacti may bloom. They are long-lived and quite unpretentious.
Catalog of indoor flowers
Let's consider the names related to decorative deciduous, which are valued for their beautiful leaves, as well as decorative flowering, which can boast of beautiful flowering.
Dracaena
This is a shrub that attracts with its exotic appearance. It has a rosette of leaves with straight stems that eventually develop into a trunk. Depending on the species and age, it can reach three meters. The leaves of this home plant are juicy green and elongated in shape. Dracaena, with proper care indoors, can last up to 15 years. Types of dracaena:
- dracaena tree
- Dracaena cinnabarica
- Dracaena deremenskaya
- dragon tree
- dracaena fragrant
- Dracaena Godsefa
Dracaena is an unpretentious shrub that will not cause much trouble to the gardener if you follow the following care rules:
- Dracaena is a light-loving plant, but it must be protected from direct sunlight.
- moisture-loving, requires abundant watering. It must be carried out as soon as the top layer of soil has dried approximately 2 cm.
- It is advisable to loosen the soil before watering.
Houseplants
Cypress
Belongs to coniferous crops. It is not demanding in care, it will easily take root in a new place. He is very photophilous and is not afraid of sunlight. If there is insufficient light, the cypress may die. It does not tolerate drafts and strong winds, but the room where it grows must be ventilated regularly.
The plant loves moisture, so it needs to be sprayed, and you can also place containers with water next to the pot. Cypress needs to be watered regularly, monitoring this every day to prevent the soil from drying out. In winter, you can water less often to prevent rotting of the roots.
Cypress in May - September needs to be fertilized with fertilizers. It can be purchased in specialized stores.
Decorative flowering indoor plants are loved because of their exquisite flowers. They are also among themselves vary in appearance, care requirements, and smell. Examples of decorative flowers: Saintpaulia, acacia, anthurium and others.
Saintpaulias or Usambara violets
These indoor flowers are almost ideal, because they bloom almost all year round, generally without taking up much space on the windowsill. Many colors of flowers, there are both delicate shades and bright flashy ones. In order for violets to bring joy with their flowering, the necessary conditions must be created for them. Rules for caring for Saintpaulias:
The lower leaves and faded flowers are torn off. If in the spring Saintpaulia gave a second rosette, then it must be cut off and placed in water.
Anthurium
It has a shortened stem that can be aboveground or underground. Its leaves are green in color, reaching a length of 15 cm, and 7 cm wide, the flowers come in a variety of colors. Anthurium care rules:
Spathiphyllum
This is a stemless houseplant with a short root. Kinds:
- spathiphyllum cannofolia - differs from its other species in the wonderful aroma of the flower. Its leaves are lush green. Blooms in spring and winter.
- spathiphyllum profusely blooming - can bloom throughout the year.
- Spathiphyllum Willis - perfect for growing indoors.
- Spathiphyllum heliconifolia is quite large, reaching a height of up to 1 m.
Spathiphyllum care rules:
Indoor plants, the photos and names of which you see below, belong to the decorative flowering potted type. Difference from the previous type The fact is that such indoor flowers can only spend a short period of time in living quarters. If the plant begins to fade, then the days of this flower are already numbered.
Only some of their species can be saved. Therefore it would Most plants are thrown away, some are saved., moving them to a cool place, while others can be stored in the form of bulbs until the next planting.
The short lifespan of such crops is the main drawback. These include flowers such as azalea, chrysanthemum, poinsettia, gloxinia.
Azalea
It is considered an evergreen, branched, beautifully flowering dwarf plant. Types of indoor azaleas:
- Indian azalea. The height of this evergreen shrub is up to 50 cm, its leaves are small, no more than 3.5 cm.
- Japanese azalea reaches a height of 50 cm, it has white shiny leaves that are smaller than its previous species.
Basic rules for caring for indoor azaleas:
Cacti are a separate type of indoor crops that delight the gardener with their unpretentiousness.
Mammillaria
A fairly large cactus with a dark green stem in the shape of a ball or cylinder. Main The difference from all other cacti is the presence of papillae from which needles appear. The roots are, as a rule, on the surface, only the root system in the center goes deep. Types of Mammillaria cactus:
- Mamilaria shide is a miniature species, shaped like a ball with a diameter of 4 cm.
- Mammillaria macrosapular - this species is distinguished by its large size, up to 30 cm in height.
- Snow-white mammillaria is also a fairly large species.
- Mammillaria Teresa - this type of cactus has very large flowers, reaching 3 cm in diameter and, as a rule, they are purple in color.
- Mammillaria spinosa is a medium-sized cactus, often unbranched and cylindrical in shape.
Basic rules of care:
Lobivia
This is a classic cactus with a stem in the shape of a ball or cylinder. Its flowers are yellow, pink, white, and red. Types of lobivia:
- Lobivia backeberga is a dwarf with a gray stem color. It does not exceed 5 cm in diameter, the color of the flowers is cream.
- Bolivian lobivia - a cylindrical stem with a gray-green color. The height of this type of cactus reaches 10 cm.
- Lobivia densispina - this cactus consists of a number of species of different stem shapes, flower colors, and spines. Their main feature is their large size and bright color.
- lobivia zhajoyana - this type of cactus is distinguished by its spherical stem, with a diameter not exceeding 10 cm.
Basic rules for caring for indoor crops:
Having considered the types and names of the presented crops, the gardener will be able to independently choose the most suitable one for himself. Because indoor flowers vary depending on their type according to home care requirements.
For the first time, unusual and beautifully flowering plants began to be grown in pots or greenhouses during the era of the Great Geographical Discoveries. Today, indoor flowers, a catalog with photographs and names of which in paper form can fit in several closets, are a passion for millions of people around the world.
Photos and names of decorative indoor plants
Ornamental plants are valued for flowers of various shapes and colors, unusual foliage, and a variety of forms, including erect, creeping and hanging, herbaceous and tree-like. Indoor flowers can be of local origin and come from the most remote corners of the world. Such plants differ not only in appearance, but also in habits, and require different conditions of maintenance and care.
Some people are passionate about succulents, while others are more interested in watching the growth of epiphytes. Although it is almost impossible to get acquainted with all types of home flowers, their photos and names, a short catalog will be an excellent help in choosing a “green pet” to your liking.
Abutilone
An evergreen shrub that easily tolerates crown formation, blooming from late spring to mid-autumn. Numerous varieties and hybrids of indoor flowers prefer partial shade and are responsive to care, giving their owner a mass of white, yellow, pink, crimson “bells” with a diameter of up to 10–12 cm.
To restore strength, the plant requires a cool winter at 12–15 degrees.
Aglaonema
The photo and name of this homemade flower in a pot became famous thanks to the famous film “Leon”. Today, the herbaceous perennial is popular due to its variegated, leathery, broadly lanceolate-shaped foliage and its unpretentiousness when kept indoors. 
The color of leaves of different types and varieties contains not only green, white and silver tones, but also bright pink and purple colors.
Maidenhair
Among houseplants, ferns are not uncommon. Herbaceous evergreens attract attention with their carved fronds and hardiness. One of the most popular ferns is the adiantum, whose young fronds are gracefully curled and pinkish-cream in color. In the house, the flower requires partial shade and cool maintenance in winter.
Azalea
These indoor plants with flowers of white, pink, and purple colors are not accepted by all gardeners. But with the creation of the right conditions and constant attention, medium-sized shrubs related to the plant delight with generous flowering and a long life at home.
Alocasia
Among the numerous types of indoor flowers, there are many crops belonging to the Araceae family. People from the tropics of the Southern Hemisphere invariably amaze with the splendor of their greenery and variety of forms.
When you come across photos of decorative house flowers with the name “alocasia”, it is easy to notice how different these plants are in appearance. And this is not surprising, because several dozen representatives of the genus, for example, fragrant, copper-red, are unpretentious decorative foliage crops valued by amateur flower growers.
Aloe
Unlike Alocasia, which loves moisture, all species are succulents that can survive drought thanks to the water accumulated in the succulent leaves. Tree aloe or agave are more often grown as home flowers. The plant is up to one and a half meters high and is decorated with long leaves, up to 30 cm long, set on the edges with spines.
The value of the plant is in its non-capricious disposition and healing juice, which has a softening, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect.
Anthurium
- another representative of the extensive Araceae family, which has become a popular indoor flower. The characteristic features of the plant are an underground stem, pointed, heart-shaped dense leaves supported on tall erect petioles, and inflorescence-cobs decorated with bright spathes up to 15 centimeters long. The modified leaf is painted in bright white-pink, scarlet, greenish-purple tones.
Asparagus
Akin to the culinary delicacy of asparagus, as a houseplant it is distinguished by its unpretentious disposition, active growth and long life in a pot. Several species of this crop, thanks to their needle-like foliage, ampelous or bush-like form, have long earned the respect and love of flower growers. The decorative effect of the plant is complemented by rare but memorable flowering. The white flowers collected in clusters are small but fragrant. After they wither, red round berries are formed.
Aspidistra
Originally from Southeast Asia, this is an ornamental deciduous plant, the main attraction of which is its large, broadly lanceolate leaves up to 80 cm long. In catalogs, among photos of indoor flowers with the name “aspidistra,” you can find specimens with variegated leaves decorated with white or yellowish stripes . The flowers of this species are inconspicuous and even invisible. Corollas of a reddish-brown or purple color appear close to the ground.
Balsam
House flowers in pots, in the photo, are popularly called “Vanka Mokrym” or “touch-me-not.” , which has taken up residence on the windowsills of our grandmothers, loves moisture, light and warmth. An extremely unpretentious plant, thanks to the presence of a mass of varieties, is ready to please the gardener with the flowering of simple and double flowers of various shades.
Begonia
Begonia is a rare plant that has decorative leaves and flowers. There are more than 1,000 cultivated varietal and hybrid forms in the world that are actively used for landscaping indoors and outdoors. House flowers can differ in the way they are propagated, be bushy or hanging, bloom seasonally or constantly.
Connoisseurs of decorative deciduous crops highly value the bright, unique greenery of these unpretentious, fast-growing flowers.
Indoor geranium (pelargonium)
Unpretentious, profusely and long-blooming pelargonium is an ideal indoor flower for beginners. The plant easily adapts to life in an apartment, can be shaped, can be renewed if necessary and reproduces vegetatively without any problems. And a sea of varieties of various shapes and colors will help create a unique atmosphere in your home and decorate the interior.
Hibiscus
Perennial, related to garden mallows and, in Russian conditions it has taken root as a houseplant. A large flowering crop is grown as a shrub or standard tree. With proper care and sufficient nutrition, it has an enviable longevity, grows to a height of 2–2.5 meters and regularly produces spectacular red, pink, and coral flowers.
Hippeastrum
The bulbous perennial plant is popular due to its easy care and incredibly vibrant blooms. It is accompanied by the appearance of powerful, up to 70 cm tall, peduncles with several simple or double flowers. The color of the corollas depends on the variety and can be variegated, white, pink, scarlet or deep purple. The leaves form a furry basal rosette, have a smooth surface and a pointed linear shape. In autumn, this type of indoor flower begins a dormant period that lasts several months and requires dry, cool storage of the bulbs.
Gloxinia
Velvety large bells and the same exquisite “soft” oval-shaped leaves are characteristic features of the home Gloxinia flower. A tuberous plant with a winter dormant period, flowering requires long daylight hours, nutritious soil and a wide pot.
Above one rosette of leaves, several dozen spectacular flowers can simultaneously flaunt in all shades from white to deep purple.
Guzmania
Guzmania attracts attention thanks to its bright foliage bordering the not so noticeable and lush inflorescence. Flowering, which begins after 3 years of planting and lasts up to 3 months, means the imminent death of the mother plant, which must be replaced by basal daughter rosettes.
Dieffenbachia
An ornamental deciduous plant with large leaves of different colors is relatively unpretentious, stands out for its high growth rate and numerous natural and varietal forms. As in nature, at home, the flower with the name shown in the photo in a pot should receive enough moisture, warmth, nutrition and a lot of bright, but diffused light.
Dracaena
Accustomed to truly “Spartan” conditions in nature, dracaena is not capricious in an apartment. Several of its varieties are grown as house flowers, eventually forming a “tree” with a bare trunk and a cap of tough green or variegated foliage at the top.
Zamioculcas
Zamioculcas, a tuberous plant from the Araceae family, is often found in the collections of gardeners who are keen on evergreen ornamental deciduous crops. An unpretentious indoor flower with a height of 50 to 150 cm forms several powerful, dense stems covered with glossy oval-pointed leaves. Adult plants, with proper care, form milky-white inflorescences-cobs.
Kalanchoe
Encyclopedias and catalogs of indoor plants and plant names often contain references to. Moreover, plants with this name are often included in the list of ornamental and medicinal crops. We are talking about different related species, interesting and remarkable in their own way.
The common features of all varieties are unpretentiousness, fast growth, easy propagation by all available vegetative methods and responsiveness to care.
Decorative varieties amaze with the splendor of their flowering, and the viviparous species of Kalanchoe will help cope with skin and colds.
Clivia
Clivia is an evergreen rhizomatous plant with a powerful basal rosette of long leathery leaves. During flowering, the plant produces a powerful peduncle with bright orange-yellow corollas gathered at the top into an umbrella. At home, flowers last for more than 3 weeks.
Maranta
Arrowroot is a low, often creeping or ampelous perennial with decorative foliage, on one leaf blade combining shades of light and dark greens, purple and pink, white and brownish tones.
Euphorbia Mile
Euphorbia Milya in Russia is better known as the “crown of thorns”. This unpretentious plant in nature reaches a height of 2 meters. In a pot, a succulent with a stiff stem covered with long thorns and a tuft of leaves at the top is much smaller. The unusual appearance of the plant is completed by small inflorescences bordered by bright bracts in scarlet, pink, yellow and white tones.
Sansevieria
Sansevieria or “mother-in-law’s tongue” has been a regular on window sills for many years. This unassuming house flower is popular for its tough foliage, with a variegated pattern or a light border. 
is one of the most common indoor flowers, but the cylindrical variety with pointed, erect leaves of an original shape is only gaining adherents.
Crassula
The decorative house flowers in the photo owe their name to their fleshy, coin-like leaves. Crassula or “money tree” is an excellent houseplant that even a beginner can care for. In terms of endurance and easy propagation, the flower can only be compared with Kalanchoe. Even a fallen leaf soon takes root and gives rise to a new plant.
Tradescantia
Tradescantia is an excellent ampelous flower for home growing. The plant is characterized by rapid growth, high decorativeness, unpretentiousness and easy agricultural technology. The presence of varieties with variegated foliage of different shades allows you to create unique compositions using one crop. It is moisture-loving, amenable to crown formation and takes root easily, in water or on the ground.
Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis or "butterfly-like" flower. This most popular orchid in nature is an epiphyte. At home, the flower is content with a special pot and substrate, unlike ordinary soil. Relatively simple care for phalaenopsis allows a novice orchid lover to master all the features of these ornamental plants.
Usambara violet (Saintpaulia)
At first sight, the Usambara violet captivates with the appearance of its fleecy foliage, gathered in lush rosettes, above which simple, semi- or double flowers of the most bizarre shapes and colors reign with a bright cap. Modern varieties of Saintpaulia number in the thousands and represent giant and dwarf plants, plain and variegated flowers, green leaves and greenery with white or pink edging.
Ficus
A catalog of indoor flowers with photographs and names of various types and varieties of ficus can be published as a separate book. Today there are almost a thousand varieties of this plant; several dozen are grown in culture, in the form of a bush, tree, ground cover and even hanging specimens. The most widespread is rubber.
Chlorophytum
– the leader among plants in terms of air purification ability. But this is not the only reason for the popularity of indoor flowers. An unpretentious and easily propagated indoor herbaceous perennial forms lush rosettes of pointed-lanceolate leaves of green or variegated color. The peculiarity of the culture is the flowers and daughter rosettes of the plant formed on long hanging shoots.
Hoya
Among domestic vines, hoya occupies one of the first places in beauty and popularity. An evergreen perennial with long stems covered with dense “waxy” leaves and umbrella-shaped inflorescences of fragrant star-shaped flowers, it leaves no one indifferent. At the same time, ivy growing on a suitable surface does not require special care and is excellent for keeping at home.
Video: 70 indoor plants in my interior