Hand cutter for wood: types of attachments for a router. All types of cutters for working with wood and their operation Wood cutter for a manual router

Processing manufactured parts with a milling machine offers many possibilities. Parts with the necessary grooves and grooves various shapes necessary for quality finishing. Work Operations manual equipment woodworking is carried out with a special tool - cutters. Each type of action provides a separate type of equipment used.

Classification and types of cutters for wood processing

A power tool for working with lumber – a manual router. The surfaces of parts made of wood are subject to work performed using special devices. The manufacture of products that require the necessary grooves, recesses and recesses involves the use. Before you begin, you need to purchase equipment designed for specific purposes according to the product configuration.

The choice of tools for processing wood occurs according to the specifications of the crafts. Professionals have sufficient experience and skills to use the right equipment. A wood cutter has many purposes:

• In edging, it is used to join workpieces together by splicing grooves.
• Making recesses for use, installation of hinges, and other devices.
• Making decor - in in this case a cutter is used to make a design or in woodworking processes with a complex configuration.

The tool differs greatly in the type of configurations and purpose. Before starting any actions with wood, it is necessary to determine the type and types used for the preparation. The unit of measurement for the tail is calculated in millimeters or inches, depending on the type of router used. Common options are types of cutters with a diameter of 6 to 12 mm. It is worth emphasizing that the use of an inch collet and a millimeter tail is unacceptable, as this can cause equipment failure or injury.

Manufacturers of the kits provide various modifications. On the construction market there is a large selection of types of hand router bits, depending on the purpose and the material used in the manufacture. The hand-held device can be used for processing plastic and metal, but is most widespread in wood processing. The main types of wood working.

1. The production of grooves and the formation of recesses are carried out using end milling cutters.
2. Grooved, the cylindrical wood cutter used cuts the required rectangular groove.
3. Shaped wood tools are used in shaped recesses and edges, allowing you to add uniqueness to the product.
4. The edges are made in a bearing design, which allows the product to be manufactured according to a template.

It is important to remember that the presence of a bearing in a hand router implies it Maintenance. It is necessary to lubricate the rotating element with a thin layer; this action is performed in order to ensure a long service life of the tool.

End mills

The end devices are similar in design and appearance to a conventional drill. Distinctive feature is the absence of a conical part at the end of the cutter. On the end part, located at an angle of 90 degrees to the sides, cutting teeth are made. The design feature allows you to perform various operations. The main types of work performed include:

• Manufacturing of products with grooves of a certain depth and through holes.
• Cut out the products.
• Drilling or processing the edges of a part.

The main functions of a hand-held end milling router include obtaining grooves for locks and hinges installed in doors into parts. The kit is multifunctional; with the help of prepared equipment and a competent approach, you can perform many interesting elements.

Edge cutters for wood

Edge tools are used to produce various types of edges and recesses. Wood products can be processed using a manual router with edge cutters and fully processed. The edge type is the most common in use and has many modifications:

• Profile sets process parts in such a way as to give the required shape to the edges.
• With moulders, it is possible to round the edge of a part by a quarter of a circle.
• Conical ones remove a chamfer, the angle of which is often 45 degrees.
• Disc ones are used for making chamfers in parts, making subsequent connections possible.
• Folded ones process the part from the edge, leaving a quarter of the height.
• Fillings are necessary for making a groove, which is drawn into a quarter circle.

Wood edge cutters used for hand routers are often equipped with a bearing, the function of which is to limit the depth of processing required. The overhang of adjustment of the processing area is made by adjustment on the tool itself. Machining large parts requires many attempts. A hand router is used to work on wood in several stages until the thrust bearing begins to operate.

Groove cutters for wood

The main purpose of the type of grooves for wood is to make grooves using hand-held power tools. There are enough varieties of devices; a groove cutter allows you to perform operations on wood with a hand router. Main types of slot cutters:

• Spiral, drill-like, formed with an outer type helical edge. They make it possible to produce parts with recesses and grooves with right angles.
• Fillet - made with a rounded tip.
• Conical ones are often used for operations with planes.
• Shaped ones allow you to make recesses of the required structure.
• "T" shaped, dovetail cutters.
• Combined ones are used when joining large wooden parts.

Most types are made in a monolithic format; accessories made of carbide metal are less common.

Copy cutters

The least common type of attachment when performing woodworking tasks with hand tools is copy cutters. Distinctive features are the numerous types of cutting elements, different locations of thrust bearings and small sizes. The milling head for wood crafts is arranged in the shape of an arc. The depth into the part depends on the processing angle.

Using a tool according to a template allows you to achieve the desired result when working with wooden workpieces. It is necessary to use a hand router with precision and caution; failure to comply with the requirements may lead to damage to the part or electrical equipment.

Designs of cutters and their influence on the technology of milling operations

The instruments under consideration are divided into several main categories, classified by type and purpose. They perform their functions not only under axial load, but have the ability to move during operation due to the presence of side edges. Cutting edges, or rather their number, directly depends on the quality of the actions performed by a manual router.

The tool used for processing is considered to be a manual milling cutter. There are crown-type tools; they allow you to perform work with an ordinary drill. In this case, the milling head used for wood performs the role of processing edges and making simple holes.

The design and production of products with grooves of the required depth and size is carried out using end mills. Knives used for wood milling are subject to considerable loads. Preventing unnecessary machining is achieved through the use of bearings. Hand router end mills allow you to create joints in wooden structures using a tongue/groove system.

To make the necessary hole in the tree, you will need a burr. In most cases, such a tool is used for intermediate processing. The cutters allow you to “open” the hole to the required depth, after which further actions are performed.

Types of cutter design

There are many designs and varieties of equipment for a manual woodworking machine. When choosing a tool, you should pay attention to the purpose and design of the equipment. The sharpening shape of cutters can be of two types - screw and straight. Using a straight sharpening form can lead to rapid damage to the equipment, and the final product may end up with gouges and burrs.

For woodworking with a hand router, the best option is to use a tool with a helical line of teeth. The only drawback is that sharpening is impossible with improvised means; to restore its former sharpness, you need to use special equipment. When using cutters for working with a hand router on wood, you should pay attention to the sharpening angle. Wooden surface in the best possible way is processed with a tool whose sharpening angle is no more than 90 degrees. The design provides for efficient chip removal, thereby achieving maximum tool performance.

Prefabricated

The most common type on the market is prefabricated. Consists of a blank with welded edges on top. Simple manufacturing makes them most attractive to the manufacturer. The relatively low price allows you not to waste time on sharpening, but simply replace it with a new one if it loses its sharpness.

With replaceable cutting edges

Cutters with replaceable edges. They have replaceable cutting edges; when the knife loses sharpness on one side, it is possible to turn the tool over and continue working.

Monolithic

Monolithic type cutters have cutting edges at the base. They are characterized by increased strength, however, after short work and subsequent sharpening, the part quickly loses its cutting properties.

Types of cutter blades

The materials used in the manufacture of wood cutters differ in some characteristics. The first type of material is high-speed steel. Products made from this material are marked with HSS symbols. With hand tools, using this type of equipment, it will be easy to process soft wood. Thanks to the sharpened properties, the working speed increases in relation to the solid cutter.

The cutting part can be made of carbide metals. Such products are designated HM and are primarily used in the processing of hardwood. A distinctive feature is strength and resistance to elevated temperatures. It will be difficult to qualitatively process soft wood with such a cutter, since the frequency of actions performed is noticeably different from high-speed materials.

Functional cutter sets

You can often find functional sets on sale that consist of two or more elements. This set includes accessories and attachments for a wood router. The main purpose of such kits is to process two or more parts to obtain similar connections. For example, there is a set of 2 cutters, one of which forms an edge inside the product, and the second allows you to make a groove part.

There are universal options that, thanks to their design, can be used for various purposes. The collapsible part involves replacing the cutter blades, after which work with wood is carried out.

It is worth noting that the presence of a table for storing all types of equipment accessories will reduce the time for the actions performed, and it is also possible to build something like a milling machine. By installing movable stops on the table, the master expands the range of possibilities of the tool for woodworking.

Areas of application

The use of any type of equipment involves dangerous work with rotating elements. When working with wood, you must remember safety precautions. Complex elements cannot be completed in one approach; the edges of the cutter must be sharpened for the best result.

Wood carving with a router

When getting started, you should understand what type of cutter you need to use. The tool of the edge category has become very widespread. This category makes it possible to perform almost all types of woodwork with your own hands. Slotted or cylindrical cutters are used mainly for making recesses at the ends of the material.

How to choose a wood cutter for a hand router

The choice of cutters on the building materials market is very rich. The price range is varied; it is not always possible to determine whether the purchase is being made correctly. It is necessary to adhere to several basic conditions for the right choice wood cutters.

1. Quality. It is worth paying attention to appearance details. The product must be free of burrs, have high-quality threads and seats.
2. Thermal strength is indicated in the passport; the higher, the better and more reliable for further use.
3. The solder material, as well as the connection between the tail and the part responsible for cutting.

The quality of soldering of the product plays an important role when working with lumber. Then, when working with hard wood, a certain margin of safety of the tool is required. Solder is divided into types and brands; when purchasing, you need to pay attention to its quality in the cutter. It is advisable to pay attention to a tool whose solder grade is not lower than PSR 37.5. The higher the number, the better the reliability and quality of the part. The brand is indicated by the amount of copper and silver in its composition. When connecting by welding, using a router becomes unsafe and pointless.

Monolithic cutters must be inspected before use. The quality of the metal is determined by the cut. If noticeable scratches or cracks appear, then you should put this tool aside. The optimal metal hardness is from 58 units. The quality of work performed with a manual router directly depends on the availability of devices and kits.

Selection the necessary tool the right way To good result when working with wood. A cutter made for a wood router must meet all standards and be of high quality. There are many kits that are designed for woodworking. A high-quality kit guarantees not only completed tasks, but also safe operation.

If you quite often make various wooden products for the home, sooner or later you will acquire a manual router. Of course, some types of manual milling work can be done using an electric drill, which is available in almost every home workshop.

You can read about different cutters for drills.

But the main difference between a router and a drill, besides the presence of an adjustable support platform, is its high speed (from 10,000 to 30,000 rpm), which even the most high-speed drill cannot boast of. But this is precisely what determines the level of quality of the result obtained. But, you will also need the right equipment - cutters, and a great variety of them are produced for this tool.

Helping you understand their varieties and types is the goal of this article.

What types of cutters are there for a hand router?

To get started, we suggest watching the video:

And according to the design of wood cutters there are:

• monolithic;
• compound;
• mounted.

Monolithic cutters in detailed description dont need.

But compound and mounted ones are often confused. Composite cutters are cutters in which two or more types of cutters are combined into a single unit on one shank. In them you can change the order of the cutters and the distance between them, insert intermediate bushings or bearings.

And the attachment ones have a large hole in the center and are mounted on the shaft of the milling machine.

A according to the nature and place of application of the cutter for manual milling cutters there are:

• end;
• edge;
• grooved;
• copying.

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This video will help you better understand their diversity and purpose:

Let's look at it in order.

Their main feature is the presence of cutting edges at the end of the working part.

This does not mean that they only work with axial loads. They can also have side edges that allow you to move the cutter in the plane of the router's support pad, making various grooves and cuts in the material. They may have a different number of cutting edges, and, accordingly, different cleanliness of material processing.

End mills are most often monolithic, but there are also composite ones. A striking example of this can be core cutters, more often used with a drill.

Edge cutters for wood

This is the most widely represented range of this tool, due to the most frequent use of hand routers specifically for forming various edges on wooden products.

Even in large sets of cutters, which it is preferable for a home craftsman to have rather than buying a large number of cutters randomly, the main part is edge cutters.

And their classification is much wider than that of other types of cutters. They are:

• profile– giving the processed edge an intricate figured shape;

• molding– rounding the edge with a convex shape to a quarter of a circle;

• conical– chamfering at an angle (more often it is at 45°);

• disk– for grooves in the edge;

• folded– selecting a quarter in the edge;

• fillets– making quarter-circle grooves in the edge;

• curvaceous– for forming the edges of panels.

As a rule, all edge cutters for wood have a thrust bearing that limits the penetration of the tool into solid wood. The depth of the cutter's reach is regulated by the position of the support platform of the router itself.

And the methods of working with such cutters are the same. If the cutter removes a large mass of wood at once, then it is better to carry out the processing in several passes, gradually deepening it into the wood until the thrust bearing starts working. You can watch the video:

Groove cutters for wood

Their main purpose is to form grooves, but most often they are used for carving wood using a hand router.

And there are also quite a lot of varieties:

• spiral– similar to most end mills with a more formed external helical cutting edge, reminiscent of a drill;

• fillets– making semicircular grooves;

• conical– often they are used for carving on a plane;

• T-shaped;

• dovetail type;

• shaped;

• combined– used for gluing large wooden panels.

Groove cutters that work on the surface of wooden products are most often monolithic, but they also come with carbide cutting edges.

This is the smallest subgroup of cutters for a hand router. The main difference between such cutters is the overall dimensions, the number of cutting edges and the location of the thrust bearings or thrust surfaces: above, below or on both sides of the cutting part.

They are the ones that come into contact with the template, according to which the milling shape of the workpiece is copied. The principle of their operation will become clearer after watching a short video:

Functional cutter sets and more

Quite often, manufacturers create sets of cutters designed to perform the same type of work, with a completed cycle of processing wooden products or producing the same type of joints.

This set of 2 cutters not only forms the inner edge of the frame product, but also makes the groove part of the corner joint in this frame. It is easy to understand that it can also be used to join boards into panels.

This set is used for making thin wooden window frames and other similar works.

But each of its cutters, of course, can act as an independent tool for performing a number of other types of wood processing.

The composite cutter shown in the following photo, depending on the sequence of assembly of its constituent elements, is used to form both edges of the wooden lining.

And by using a metal sleeve of the appropriate size instead of one of its components, this cutter can become either a moulder or a disk edge cutter.

Of course, as with other hand-held power tools, you can greatly expand the capabilities of a hand router by building a table for it.

By attaching movable stops to it, you will turn the hand tool into something like a milling machine. And with its help and a set of cutters, like the ones mentioned above, you can do very interesting things:

Dear readers, if you have any questions, please ask them using the form below. We will be glad to communicate with you;)

Most carpenters will say that wood milling is almost impossible to do without. Cutting out various patterns, forming decorative corners, slots for grooves and many other things that are possible thanks to a wood cutter. There are quite a few varieties of wood cutters, part of which you can make a certain pattern, a figured cut or shape of the edges, or make a tenon-to-tenon or microtenon connection.

Purpose of a hand router

As an example, we can consider the milling machine DIOLD MEF - 1.1.

A fairly portable and multifunctional tool, used for processing various lumber. Most experienced carpenters know that a router can also replace a hand jigsaw, plane, or saw. With its help you can easily install hinges on the entrance or interior door, insert an internal lock, as well as make picture frames and make various drawings.

For a more global use of the tool, you need to familiarize yourself with the classification of cutters. Each cutting element has a shank diameter. It's worth pointing out Special attention at the time of buying. A hand router has different collet diameters for the shank, which can be either short or long. Some of the most common are 6, 12, 8, which is quite enough for a home workshop. It is necessary to remember that the larger the collet, the larger the cutter can be inserted into it, which will affect the diameter of the workpiece. The router of this model has an 8 mm collet.

As a rule, milling cutters with a collet diameter of 12 mm are quite powerful, and the price is correspondingly more expensive. Before purchasing a power tool, you need to decide for what purpose it is being purchased.

Types of cutters

There are quite a large number of profile types of wood cutters for a hand router, which are available in the following design modifications:

There are also types of blades for milling cutters with replaceable cutting knives. They are divided into two subtypes:

In addition to blades, carpentry uses a large number of cutting mechanisms of various shapes, which make it possible to make drawings, cuts, patterns, glazing beads, facade work and much more. They can be divided into:

• Grooved.
• Edges.
• Combined.
• Curvy.

Grooved

The first type has a cylindrical shape; after a groove cutter passes through wood, a rectangular groove remains in the workpiece. The fillet type leaves a groove in the shape of the letter U after passing with a router. With its help, you can make grooves for mirrors and glass:

Shaped, like gallate, are used to produce recesses of various shapes. But the peculiarity of the shaped type is that it is possible to mill both the center of the workpiece and the edges. With their help, you can make edges of various shapes or curly designs.

Edge

A roller bearing is included with the edge cutters. When milling a product, you can rest it on the edge of the tree and guide it along, while the edge itself will be uniform, and guides are not needed, provided that the lower part of the edge is initially smooth. They are:

Combined

This type is mainly used for merging two parts. With their help it is possible to combine edges in corner joints: for example, various picture frames, window frames. An undoubted advantage is that the cutter can make 5-7 tenons on the workpiece at the same time. This will increase the bonding area of ​​the parts. There are several types of cutters of this type:

Curvy

They are mainly used for decorative wood processing. They are used to make paneled doors. The door components are quite large in size, so to process them you will need cutters with a diameter of 50-70 mm. To mill such parts, you need a fairly powerful manual or stationary milling machine. They are divided into several types:

End

End mills belong to a separate class. The cutting head is located on the end side and resembles a drill. You can no longer find guide bearings in them. With their help, you can create various grooves in spiral-shaped wood. You can also use them to do curly edges under the cone, which is absent in other types of cutters. They can be inserted into a drill and made into patterns by hand. This milling method is used by craftsmen working with small parts. They have so-called cutters that allow you to make holes of various configurations and carry out the final finishing of the product.

Disk

Disc cutters for wood are quite popular; they have wide range use. With its help you can saw wood, cut thick and thin grooves. It is used for the production of Euro-windows, grooves for parquet, and furniture facades. The cutter itself consists of a shaft on which there can be both removable cutting elements and non-removable ones. The cutting part is made in the form of a disk of different diameters.

They are divided into two types:

• End.
• Mounted.

End caps are mainly used in vertical and horizontal milling machines, less often in hand-held power tools. The main disadvantage is the non-removable cutting edges. If one of the edges breaks, the cutter cannot be restored.

In attachment types it is possible to replace the cutting mechanism. The main use of this type is for sawing and pre-cutting of grooves. Thin attachments are available for sale, the advantage of which is chamfers sharpened at different angles, which improves chip removal.

Set for hand router

After purchasing a power tool, a completely normal question arises, which cutters are best to choose for a hand router and what to pay attention to. When purchasing an additional set of cutters for hand-held power tools, there are small nuances that affect the quality of work:

• Quality of the cutting mechanism.
• How is the cutting part connected to the shaft?
• Thermal characteristics.

If possible, the cutting mechanism should be removable. As practice shows, such a cutter will work for quite a long time, and if it breaks, the mechanism can be replaced.

If the cutting part is connected to the shank by welding rather than soldering, then purchasing such a cutter will not be the best option. It is necessary to check the quality of the metal from which the knife is made. To do this, run a file along the edge of the knife. If a notch remains on it, then the quality of the metal leaves much to be desired. If the knife looks normal and there are no nicks, then the steel grade corresponds to the standard.

Using a hand router with removable cutters can significantly expand the range of work performed and make it easier to work with wooden products.

It often happens that the width of the board is not enough for a certain product - it is necessary to join two or more panels. Or shaped chamfering is required. For any such work, milling is used using a special machine with a very high number of revolutions per minute. However, one of these cannot do. Today we’ll talk about attachments for working with wood, called wood cutters, we’ll look at their types, features of use, and also find out how to choose them and what to pay attention to.

A cutter is a cutting element installed in a special device - a milling cutter. Using a cutter, various operations are performed, such as shaped chamfering, cutting grooves, recesses, and ridges. This router attachment rotates at a very high speed, which eliminates chipping and scuffing of the wood. Each cutter in the set has its own configuration and is used to perform a specific operation.

Important! It is not worth working as a milling cutter without certain knowledge and experience. Due to the high rotation speed and power of the device, it may break out of your hands, which will lead to injury. In addition, the router should be driven along the workpiece against the direction of rotation of the cutter. If you do the opposite, then at best you can ruin the workpiece, and at worst... In general, such devices should be used with extreme caution.

Milling cutters for a manual wood router: design features

The range of cutters for woodworking on the shelves of Russian stores is quite wide. But if we talk about design, then on this basis we can distinguish three main types:

1. Prefabricated cutter- This is a blank with cutting elements welded to it. The manufacturing technology of such nozzles is quite simple, which is the reason for their leadership in the number of sales - the bulk of nozzles sold are of this type.

   

2. Nozzles with replaceable cutting elements. These cutters have sharpened edges on both sides, which allows you to turn the attachment over if one side is dull and continue processing.

   

3. Monolithic cutter It is a solid element, the edges of which are machined into the base. It is almost impossible to break such a cutter, but several sharpenings render it unusable.

   

Materials for manufacturing cutting attachments for a hand router

Depending on the material being processed (in addition to wood, plastic or plastic can be processed with a milling cutter), carbon alloy tool steel, high-speed tool steel, carbide, mineral ceramics, synthetic and natural diamonds are used to produce cutters.

Types of cutters for a manual wood router: selecting the necessary attachments for certain operations

Here we can distinguish 5 main types, some of which, in turn, are divided into subspecies. Let's look at them in detail.

Groove cutters: their subtypes and areas of application

Already from the name of the type, it becomes clear that such nozzles are used to select grooves, with the help of which the parts will subsequently be connected or a T-shaped rubber edge will be inserted into the groove. The groove can be of any width; the distance from the surface is adjusted by the reach of the router platform.

Straight groove cutter for wood

This type of nozzle is also called a finger nozzle. It has the form of a simple straight cylinder and is used to cut rectangular grooves with a clean straight bottom. Often used to install locks or hinges. When doing this kind of work, they use a special template for the router, which allows you to avoid mistakes with the dimensions.

Groove fillet, V-shape, profile cutter

A simple fillet cutter creates a groove with a rounded bottom that resembles the letter “U”. Used for decorative purposes. The fillet V-shaped nozzle is similar to it, however, the bottom of the groove will be made not as a semicircle, but as a wedge.

As for shaped cutters, these are products of various shaped shapes, which are used not so much for cutting grooves, but for processing chamfers of edges. Such attachments give the chamfer cut an unusual appearance - something similar can be seen on doors or other .

Dovetail wood cutters and structural T-shaped router bits

On the end of the board processed with similar cutters, a trapezoidal groove is obtained with a wider edge at the bottom and a narrowing towards the edge (“dovetail”) or in the shape of an inverted letter “T”. Most often, such cutters are used for merging wood. The parts connected in this way cannot simply be moved in different directions. Both during assembly and disassembly, it is necessary to slide one element into another along the entire length.

End mills for wood and their features

End mills for wood can be profile, conical and spherical. They are used for processing the end parts of a part, forming grooves with a complex configuration, as well as for decorating surfaces with a variety of ornaments. Also, such wood cutters are called end cutters. Conical burrs are used to create holes of a certain shape.

Edge nozzles and their varieties

Edge cutters are most often equipped with a bearing at the end, which allows you to smoothly guide the working router along the edge of the product, removing the chamfer. Let's try to figure out what edge cutters are and what specific operations they can perform.

Edge nozzles of straight, rebated and conical subtypes

The seam attachment is used when cutting a quarter or rectangular groove. The bearing allows you to perform operations on both straight and curved sections. The recess depth can be changed by installing a bearing of a different diameter. This also includes a disk cutter for wood, which performs fine cutting of a groove.

Edge cutters are quite in demand among carpenters:

Straight bits of this type are used for finishing edges, giving the corners an ideal 90°. Conical edge cutters are designed for chamfering a product.

Fillet, shaped, half-rod and molding edge cutters

Such attachments allow you to perform the following operations:

• rounding the edges of parts;
• obtaining rebated edges;
• making half-rod protrusions;
• obtaining edges with a sponge;
• performing decorative processing, for example, on .

Combined cutter: what is it?

Such nozzles have both tenon and groove equipment, which allows you to perform wood merging operations without replacing the cutting tool.

Figurine cutter: what operations are performed with its help

These cutting tools are designed for making panel doors. Thanks to your design features They are used both on straight and shaped sections, however, for a simple household router, working with them will be an impossible task. This requires a unit with a power of at least 1500 W. A weaker person simply cannot cope with such work.

Having figured out what types of cutters there are, you can move on to their selection.

Sets of cutters for a manual wood router: selection criteria

When choosing a set of cutting tools for a hand router, you need to pay attention to some criteria:

• how well they are made;
• what is the level of temperature stability;
• how the cutting part and the shank are connected;
• what kind of solder is used for the connection.

In order for the dear reader not to delve into the technical jungle, the editors of the site will present 2 brands of cutters that have excellent characteristics that can be safely purchased.

The number of cutters in sets can be varied - from 6 to 35 pieces:

Wood cutters for the Anchor manual router: a brief overview

Sets of cutters are designed for a certain type of work, or rather its full cycle. For example, the formation of internal edges. However, this does not mean that individual elements of the set cannot be used for other purposes, such as splicing into shields.

The sets can be quite diverse, designed for any type of work. The number of attachments in them varies from 8 to 12 pieces (in rare sets up to 35). average cost sets of wood cutters for a manual router - from 1400 rubles. up to 8500 rub. (prices indicated as of October 2018).

At what cost can you buy cutters for a manual wood router “SMT”

The Italian brand is quite in demand among woodworkers. There are both individual attachments and kits available for sale for a specific type of work, similar to the previous version. The SMT catalog presents all types of cutters considered today. The manufacturer offers ready-made kits with which you can make lining, strapping and various bindings. True, the price of these is much higher than that of the Chinese manufacturer. On average, you will have to pay from 6,000 rubles for a set. up to 64,000 rub.

Average cost of cutter sets from various manufacturers

Brand	Quantity, pcs	Shank, mm	Purpose	Cost, rub. (as of November 2018)
Anchor	6	12	Paneled products	10300
HAMMER 222-005	12	8	Splice	2000
Fit	6	6	For chamfers	1000
Stayer	12	6	Edge, panel	1800

Let's sum it up

A variety of cutters for a manual wood router significantly expands the possibilities of carpentry. After all, previously there was some kind of similarity only in the machine version, and the low rotation speed led to frequent scuffing and damage to the material. Modern hand-held milling cutters do not have this problem, however, you need to know how to use them. IN otherwise nothing good will come from such an attempt at work.

Helpful information! If you have never used a hand router, and the desire to learn is great, give preference to low-power models - at first they will help you become familiar with such equipment. And when you gain some experience, you can move on to more powerful devices.

Milling is considered one of the simplest and most common methods of processing any wood. Like any other tool, a milling cutter has some of its own characteristics and varieties. When choosing it, it is important to decide on the type of cutter that can be used for the job. Most often, hand-held milling cutters are used when processing wood, in particular, for making custom-made furniture.

Parameters for dividing products into types

It is quite common to do woodworking at home, especially for residents of private houses. In such work, a hand router makes it possible to perform a lot of tasks, especially if you know which cutter to use for what. Today, types of woodworking products are divided according to the following parameters:

• Tail size.
• The material from which they are made.
• Shape, location and types of blades.

Types of cutters

Cutters for a hand router perform many functions, which are divided according to specific types of cutters themselves. There are many varieties known, but the following are in particular demand:

• Groove cutters.
• Edge cutters, often called edge cutters.
• Combined incisors.

Groove products

These cutters are designed to produce so-called grooves in any wood product. These types of wood cutters for hand routers are widely used in furniture production.

The groove type will help to obtain a geometrically diverse shape and appearance. As a rule, these cutters are made in the form of a cone and leave behind a hole, a rectangular groove. Cutters of this type can be divided according to the type of working part:

Such cutters for a manual wood router are mainly used for beautiful, shaped wood processing in any part of the future product. The disadvantage of this type of cutter is is the need to work according to a certain template, without which it is almost impossible to obtain the correct shape of the groove.

Edge cutters

The edge type of cutters is designed for processing and decorating the edges of wood blanks. There are varieties depending on the shape of the blade:

Combined

These are universal products with a huge range of applications. Cutters are a combination of tenon and groove cutting elements. Used for rallying and splicing wooden blanks - combining them along the edge (for corner joints) or the end part (to obtain a wide board from several small ones).

Combination cutters combine groove and tenon cutters and are designed to create both of these elements in one pass. Using milling for this purpose increases the bonding area of ​​the boards and polishes the surfaces for maximum adhesion to each other.

It is important to understand that cutters are consumables. They usually grind down to the very important point. That is why experienced specialists recommend purchasing them with a reserve. As a result, there will definitely be enough cutters to complete the planned amount of work.

There is no need to rush into this. The first thing to do is turn the blade over to the other side. Such models have double-sided sharpening, so you will definitely be able to complete the operation.

Buying the right one manual machine- this is not the whole procedure. It is necessary to take a comprehensive approach to the choice of incisors, presented in a wide variety. This will allow you to complete the intended work efficiently and quickly. At the same time, you should be more attentive and careful.