Adjectives in English that describe character. Description of a person's character in English. kind - kind
All people are different. Some are similar to each other, but each person remains individual. Character is one of the important indicators of a person. In this lesson we will tell you how to answer the question: What's he/she like? ~ What is he/she like?
New words on the topic “Human character in English”
active [ˈæktɪv] - active
ambitious [æmˈbɪʃəs] - ambitious, purposeful
reckless [ˈrekləs] - crazy
light-hearted - carefree
furious [ˈfjʊərɪəs] - furious
strong-willed [ˈstrɒŋˈwɪld] - strong-willed
grumbling [ˈɡrʌmbəlɪŋ] - grumpy
proud - proud
humane - humane
kind - kind
friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] - friendly
greedy [ˈɡriːdi] - greedy
cruel - cruel
envious [ˈenvɪəs] - envious
unsociable [ʌnˈsəʊʃəbəl] - closed
arrogant [ˈærəɡənt] - arrogant
angry [ˈæŋɡri] - angry
perfect [ˈpɜːfɪkt] - ideal
capricious - capricious
sly - cunning
lazy [ˈleɪzi] - lazy
mendacious - deceitful
curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] - curious
disgusting - disgusting
impertinent [ɪmˈpɜːtɪnənt] - impudent
reliable - reliable, faithful
naive - naive
naughty [ˈnɔːti] - naughty
touchy [ˈtʌʧɪ] - touchy
optimist [ˈɒptɪmɪst] - optimist
witty [ˈwɪti] - witty
courageous - courageous
responsible - responsible
responsive - responsive
pessimist [ˈpesɪmɪst] - pessimist
positive [ˈpɒzətɪv] - positive
indifferent [ɪnˈdɪfrənt] - indifferent
smart - smart
uninhibited [ˌʌnɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd] - uninhibited
sober-minded [ˈsəʊbəˈmaɪndɪd] - thoughtful
realist [ˈrɪəlɪst] - realist
harsh - sharp
self-critical - self-critical
selfish [ˈselfɪʃ] - proud, selfish
serious [ˈsɪərɪəs] - serious
modest [ˈmɒdɪst] - modest
brave - brave
fair - fair
talented [ˈtæləntɪd] - talented
patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] - patient
quiet [ˈkwaɪət] - quiet
stupid [ˈstjuːpɪd] - stupid
stubborn [ˈstʌbən] - stubborn
cynical [ˈsɪnɪkəl] - cynical
sensitive [ˈsensətɪv] - sensitive
generous [ˈdʒenərəs] - generous
To fully understand how to talk about a person's character, read and translate the text below.
Michael talk about character his friend - Andrew
My best friend's name is Andrew. He is fifteen years old. Andrew is my classmate. We also do judo together. Andrew is a really good friend. What I like about him is that he is sincere with his friends. He is very helpful and his friends can always rely on him. I think he is a loyal friend to me.
Andrew is an optimistic person. He is well-balanced and quite reserved. He always keeps calm in critical situations. Andrew is quite sensible and practical. He is very responsible.
Andrew is purposeful and assertive. He always expresses his ideas and opinion with confidence. He does well at school, because he is studious and works really hard. My friend is also very intelligent and resourceful. Andrew is good at Math, Physics and Chemistry.
Andrew is a sociable person. He has a good sense of humor and a great imagination. We always have a lot of fun together. To my mind Andrew is a wise person: he often gives me good advice.
Although Andrew and I are good friends, we sometimes argue fiercely about different things. And Andrew can often be really stubborn. Sometimes he is also too self-confident and bossy.
Exercise: Make 10 sentences using the words from the table above.
We all dress up, disguise ourselves, wear clothes not only of different colors, styles, but also styles. All this, of course, helps us express ourselves, as well as reveal our inner world a little. Do you need to be able to describe character traits in English?
Without a doubt. Imagine a situation where you want to talk about the guy or girl of your dreams, or perhaps highlight the best qualities of your character or describe something that you do not accept. All topics are very pressing, close and therefore popular. It is not difficult to write a description of a person’s character in English. We will help, offer our own version and vocabulary that you can use.
Verbs
Of course, you won’t use adjectives separately. That is why we will give you verbs that will help you construct a beautiful statement.
to admire smb for smth | admire someone for something |
to appreciate smth | appreciate something |
to be a good mixer | get along well with |
to be a person of strong (weak) character | have a strong/weak character |
to be kind of person you like at first sight | win over at first sight |
to be a sunny soul | kind soul |
to have a bunch of bad habits | have a bunch of bad habits |
to have a sense of humor | have a sense of humor |
to keep one's promise/word | keep a promise, word |
to make friends | make friends |
to be like and soul of the party | be the life of the party |
to tell lies | lie |
to be devoted to | to devote, to serve something, to give one's all |
to behave oneself/ to like the way one behaves | behave / like the way someone behaves |
Adjectives
The list of the following words will help you create a complete description and describe your character from different angles.
admirable | admirable | clever, intelligent, bright | smart | foolish, silly, stupid | silly | modest | modest |
aggressive | aggressive | conceited | arrogant | Frank, sincere | frank, sincere | noisy | noisy |
ambitious | ambitious | scurpulous/contemptuous | scrupulous | generous | generous | stubborn | stubborn |
witty, amusing | witty | cruel | contemptuous | gentle | soft, noble | patient | patient |
haughty | arrogant | sly, cunning | cruel | gloomy, moody | gloomy | polite | polite |
bostful | boastful | curious, inquisitive | cunning, crafty | well-bred | well-mannered | selfish | selfish |
bold, brave, courageous, fearless | daring, courageous, courageous, fearless | dishonest/ honest | dishonest / honest | greedy | greedy | sensible | sensitive |
boring, dull | boring | naughty | capricious | hypocritical | hypocritical | shy | timid |
bossy, snobish | domineering | envious | envious | jealous | jealous | sociable, talkative | sociable, talkative |
cheerful, lively | funny | evil, wicked | evil, unscrupulous | lazy | lazy | wise | wise |
Phrasal verbs
When describing a character, you can’t do without phrases that will help open your soul, “wash out all the bones,” and talk about the special qualities of a person.
to argue with smb about smth- argue with someone about something
to bring smb up- bring up
to be getting on for smth- approaching a certain age
to come across as smth- seem
to get on with- get along, be friends
to get out of doing smth- evade
to get round smb- suck up
to get through to smb - find an approach
to go by- judge
to go on about- repeat incessantly
to hand smth over- pass from hand to hand
to let smb down- let down
to live up - come to life
to look back on smth- look back
to look up to smb (to look down on smb) — respect/disrespect
to pass oneself off as smb- to impersonate someone
to pick on smb- criticize, find fault
to put up with- tolerate
to rely on- rely
to see through smb- to see through
to show off/to stand out- highlight intentionally/unintentionally
to stand up to smb- contradict, resist
to tell off- reprimand
Idioms
to be the black sheep of the family- to be a black sheep
to be close to smb- be congenial
to be in the public eye- be visible
to get to the top- reach the top
to get one's own way- do things your own way
to have a heart of gold - have a heart of gold
to have a mind of your own- have your own opinion
to have a memory like a lie - have a leaky memory
to keep oneself to oneself- To be youreself
to know one's own mind - know what you want
to put oneself in smb's shoes - put yourself in someone else's place
to see eye to eye- agree on opinions
to see things in black and white- judge categorically
a shoulder to cry on- vest to cry
to take smile to heart- To take it personally
to take one's side- take sides
to have a lot of faults- have many shortcomings
to bottle up your feelings- hide feelings
to be born with a silver spoon- born in a shirt / born into a rich family
to sweet talk - flatter.
And now I will present you with a characteristic that concerns a certain person; it can be changed or supplemented.
It takes all sorts to make a world 1 . At the same time everyone has somethig positive and something negative. Some people are shy and don’t like to stand out 2. Others are bossy and pick on 3 everyone. I’d like to describe the character of my mother because she is ideal for me.
My mum is 50. She has two children. But she looks her best 4. My mother has intelligent appearance. She always is dressed spick and span 5 .
What about the character? My mother gets well with 6 people so she has many friends. Everyone says that she has a heart of gold. She is modest, calm, honest and frank. I always come to her when I need advice. Sometimes she is a shoulder to cry on 7 . But my mother usually speaks her mind 8 and never tells me off 9 . I think she is more practical and realistic, but from time to time she is sensitive. She has always taught us not to afford the heart rule the head. And when we pick on anyone we should always put ourselves in other people's shoes 10 . The only fault that she takes problems to heart 11.
So my mother is friendly and faithful. But there are some things which she dislikes. For example she hates cruel 12, sly 13 and envious 14 people.
I think that everyone must have a person whom it is possible to talk on equal with 15. I always can rely on my mum. There are a lot of different people in the world. And we should get well with everyone because negative emotions are badly.
Vocabulary:
- It takes all sorts to make a world— Everyone has their own quirks / There are many different people in the world
- stand out - stand out
- pick on - criticize
- looks her best - be as attractive as possible
- to be dressed spick and span — be dressed to the nines
- get well with - get along well with someone
- a shoulder to cry on — vest to cry
- to speak smb's mind - tell your opinion
- to tell smb off — reprimand, scold
- to put ourselves in other people's shoes - put yourself in someone else's place
- to take problems to heart - To take it personally
- cruel - cruel
- sly - sly
- envious - envious
- talk on equal with — speak as equals
- rely on - rely on
So, when describing a person’s character in English, do not forget to start with a general phrase and end with a logical expression. When describing yourself, also mention the negative aspects, this will emphasize your self-criticism, ability to analyze and correct. When judging other people, do not be too categorical. When mentioning their character traits in English, highlight 2-4 negative points, no more. Otherwise they will think that you are an evil person. We have provided the main recommendations on this topic. Try to create your own description yourself!
Personality is to a man what perfume is to a flower.
Character is important to a person, just as aroma is important to a flower.
Charles M. Schwab
Imagine that you are invited to visit. A large noisy company gathered at the evening. Everyone found something to suit their interests. Donald sits quietly in splendid solitude, leafing through a magazine, and occasionally glances at the others present. He is not very comfortable in a crowded and hectic place. Despite the fact that he knows how to express his thoughts perfectly, he prefers not to participate in heated discussions. But Amanda attracts everyone's attention, laughs loudly, makes jokes and comments. She enjoys socializing and going out into the world. Sometimes her gestures and facial expressions are too expressive, she is open to the world, and most of the guests are next to her.
You can easily guess that our Donald is a typical introvert. People belonging to this type are rational and calm. They find their charm in solitude and peace, do not like interviews and interviews, and plan everything in advance. Introverts are very vulnerable; they are reluctant to make new acquaintances.
How can we not recall the well-known cartoon character Shrek? He lives alone in a house in a swamp, where he feels comfortable and calm. Shrek does not like uninvited guests, and the appearance of fairy-tale characters in his neighborhood clearly confused him very much. Only a long journey and adventures experienced together allowed Shrek to become friends with the talking donkey and Princess Fiona.
If there are introverts among your acquaintances and friends, our adjective table will help you accurately describe this type of character.
Description of an introvert
Word | Translation |
---|---|
focused | concentrated |
self-sufficient | self-sufficient |
observant | observant, attentive |
trustworthy | reliable |
disciplined | disciplined |
sensitive | touchy, sensitive |
independent | independent, unprejudiced |
meticulous | scrupulous, meticulous |
shy | modest, shy |
reserved | reserved, reserved |
Of course, our second party heroine is an extrovert. People of this type prefer society; they are bored with being on their own. Like Amanda, they love speaking in front of an audience and are especially sensitive to praise. Sometimes their quick mood changes and spontaneity of actions can be mistaken for irresponsibility, but it is this type of people who loves to please others and is happy about it.
The most striking example, which you yourself are ready to name right now, is the talking donkey from the cartoon about Shrek. Because he talked a lot, the owner tried to sell the donkey. Curious, with innate charisma and charm, he is very friendly and not without talent. This lively character is full of vitality and delights us with his sense of humor. Of course, he can only be an extrovert.
Our table will help describe in detail the character of an extrovert.
Description of an extrovert
Word | Translation |
---|---|
talkative | sociable, talkative |
friendly | friendly |
action-oriented | active, active |
outgoing | responsive, friendly |
sociable | sociable, sociable |
attention-seeking | attention-seeking |
enthusiastic | passionate, full of enthusiasm |
easily distracted | easily distracted |
- We also suggest that you read the article “”
Describing character in English according to horoscope
It is believed that you can better understand a person’s character by knowing his date of birth, and, accordingly, his zodiac sign. You can check if this is true with your teacher. Benjamin in the next video. Don't forget about the list of useful words with translation.
- an adjective- adjective;
- a horoscope– horoscope;
- irrelevant– not relevant;
- to go through– look through, go through;
- Aries– Aries;
- to make sense– have meaning;
- adventurous– brave, risky;
- courageous- brave, courageous;
- impulsive– impulsive;
- Taurus- Calf;
- persistent– persistent;
- inflexible– inflexible, unshakable;
- bendy– flexible;
- Gemini- Twins;
- eloquent– eloquent;
- superficial– shallow, superficial;
- Cancer- Cancer;
- careful– cautious, wary;
- hypersensitive– overly sensitive;
- to be aware of– to be aware, to be aware;
- Leo- A lion;
- expansive– open, unrestrained;
- intolerant– intolerant;
- Virgo– Virgo;
- fussy- fussy, picky;
- choosy- picky, picky;
- picky– picky;
- Libra- Scales;
- indecisive– indecisive;
- Scorpio- Scorpion;
- a killer bite– fatal bite;
- forceful– strong-willed, persuasive;
- obstinate– stubborn, persistent;
- Sagittarius– Sagittarius;
- jovial– cheerful, sociable;
- tactless– tactless;
- tactful– tactful;
- Capricorn- Capricorn;
- routine- established order;
- miserly- stingy;
- Aquarius- Aquarius;
- humanitarian– humane, philanthropist;
- unpredictable– unpredictable;
- Pisces- Fish;
- compassionate- compassionate, sympathetic;
- vague– vague, unclear.
Determining your character by your favorite color
The word "character" comes from the Greek language. It meant “printing”, “coining”. In English, we can describe a person's character using two words. For example, personality used when talking about the individual qualities of a person with which he was born. These are our personal character traits. Here's the word character means our disposition, moral qualities of character developed during life. Let's compare the meaning of these words in the following sentences:
Samantha resembles her mother in looks, but not in personality. – Outwardly, Samantha looks like her mother, but is not like her in character.
Wendy showed strong character when she got up after falling, and continued the race. – Wendy showed strong character when she got up after falling and continued running.
If you want to learn as much as possible about character traits ( traits of character) friends, colleagues, neighbors or your chosen one, ask them to tell you their favorite color. And our next scheme will reveal all the secrets of character and at the same time help you learn new English words.
Word | Translation |
---|---|
generous | generous |
open-minded | open-minded, open-minded |
a good negotiator | good negotiator |
playful | playful, playful |
witty | witty |
vibrant | vigorous |
passionate | passionate |
ambitious | purposeful |
determined | decisive |
strong-willed | strong-willed |
confident | confident |
committed | devoted (to a cause, an idea) |
answered | responsible |
thorough | thorough, thorough |
faithful | faithful, devoted |
helpful | responsive |
sensible | reasonable |
supportive | supportive |
gentle | gentle, affectionate |
charismatic | charismatic |
peaceful | peaceful |
loyal | faithful, devoted |
empathetic | sensitive, sympathetic |
spiritual | spiritual, religious |
idealistic | idealistic |
romantic | romantic |
sincere | sincere |
cynical | cynical |
curious | curious |
powerful | powerful, influential |
intellectual | intelligent, smart |
calm | calm, quiet |
When describing the character of any person, it is important to take into account grammatical subtleties. Check out some of them if you decide to do it in English. Teacher Emma will give you some rules, and you will undoubtedly use them in the future.
List of useful vocabulary from the video:
- naughty– capricious, disobedient;
- behavior– behavior;
- temporary– temporary;
- rude- rude;
- polite- polite;
- specific- specific, definite;
- to pick (one's) nose– pick your nose;
- to make somebody angry– make someone angry;
- lazy- lazy;
- instead of- instead of.
8 most useful English idioms about human character
A person's character can be described using special figures of speech. We often say about an intelligent person “a bright head”, and about an open and kind person – “a wide open soul”. We associate “on our own” with a secretive person and someone who is reluctant to share his plans. And in Russian we sometimes call an unremarkable person “neither peahen nor crow” or “neither fish nor meat.” Undoubtedly, English has no less vivid and memorable idioms. Let's look at the meaning of the most popular and unusual of them.
- A social butterfly– a very sociable person, an extrovert.
Unlike her younger sister Penelope is a social butterfly. – Unlike her younger sister, Penelope is a very sociable person.
- A go-getter- an enterprising, energetic person.
Richard was a real go-getter. He always knew he would reach the top whatever he decided to do. – Richard was very enterprising person. Whatever he decided to do, he always knew that he would succeed.
- A cheapskate- miser.
Michael bought his sister a $10 gift for her birthday. What a cheapskate he is! Michael bought his sister a birthday present for $10. What is he like? miser!
- A fuddy-duddy- conservative, grumbler.
Surprisingly, my father doesn’t have a mobile phone. He is a real fuddy-duddy. – Surprisingly, my father does not have a mobile phone. He is such a conservative.
- A wet blanket (killjoy) – a bore who spoils everyone’s mood.
– We must play the music quietly or we’ll disturb the people next door. “We have to turn the music down, otherwise we’ll disturb the neighbors.”
– Oh, Ben, why are you such a wet blanket? - Ben, why are you like this? nerd? - A worrywart- a suspicious person.
Some worrywarts like you are always afraid of going to exotic places and trying new things in their life. - Some suspicious people people like you are always afraid to travel to exotic places and try something new in life.
- A know-it-all- know-it-all.
Angela tried to give advice, but her know-it-all brother didn't even listen to her. – Angela tried to give advice, but her brother- know-it-all didn't even listen to her.
- You can read about this and other expressions in our article “Learn English from the film “The Age of Adaline”: 22 wonderful expressions”
- Neither fish nor flesh- neither fish nor fowl.
Derek was neither fish nor flesh. We all wondered why Rosy had his proposal accepted. - Derek was neither fish nor fowl. We all wondered why Rosie accepted his marriage proposal.
And in conclusion, we invite you to take a short vocabulary test on the topic and download a list of useful vocabulary.
(*.pdf, 225 Kb)
Describing a person's qualities is no less important than describing his appearance. There are dozens of words that can be used to describe character traits in English, and each one has a different connotation.
The desire and desire to learn as much vocabulary as possible regarding a person’s personal qualities is a chance to make your speech more varied and rich, as well as an opportunity to improve communication skills and the ability to convey as accurate information as possible to your interlocutor.
Asking a question about a person's character
To ask an interlocutor to describe someone's character in English, two phrases are most often used:
What kind of person is she/he? - What kind of person is she (he)?
What is she/he like - What is her (his) character?
No less interesting is the fact that character in English can be expressed by two concepts - personality And character. Personality refers to a person’s innate personal qualities, while character refers to character traits formed throughout life. There is a fine line between these two terms, so context is key when using them.
Jim resembles his father both in looks and personality - Jim resembles his father both in appearance and character.
Mary showed a really strong character having done all the work in spite of her illness. - Mary showed really strong character when she did all the work despite her illness.
Adjectives in English that characterize a person
All adjectives that describe character can be divided into several groups depending on the specific side of the personality.
Attitude to life
The most general group that allows you to describe your mood and view of the world. Includes the qualities of a person in English given in the table below.
Intellectual abilities
Character descriptions in English can relate to a person’s level of intelligence and thinking. To talk about this side of your personality in a positive way, you can use the adjectives listed in the table below.
There are also many words in English for negative characteristics.
Attitude towards people
Describing a person’s character from the point of view of his attitude towards other people implies knowledge of more than a dozen corresponding adjectives. For comfortable perception and memorization, they prefer to be presented in the form of a table of antonyms. Below are the most important character traits to remember in English with translation.
friendly / unfriendly |
friendly/unfriendly, hostile |
kind / malicious, mean |
kind angry |
affable, amiable/severe |
friendly, amiable/hard, stern, ungracious |
warm / cool-tempered, hard-nosed |
warm, pleasant, welcoming / hard, unfriendly |
cute, nice, good/terrible |
|
generous / greedy, avid |
generous/greedy |
sensitive / insensitive, tactless |
tactful, sensitive / tactless, insensitive |
pleasant / disagreeable |
pleasant/unpleasant |
funny, interesting/boring |
|
brave, courageous/cowardly |
brave, courageous/cowardly |
polite/discourteous |
polite / impolite, ill-mannered |
honest / mendacious, lying |
honest / deceitful |
sociable, gregarious / shy |
sociable, sociable / shy |
compliant / quarrelsome, argumentative |
compromising, accommodating/quarrelsome, constantly arguing |
calm, even-tempered / quick-tempered, impetuous |
calm, reserved / hot-tempered, unrestrained |
faithful / flippant, unstable |
loyal / flighty |
trustworthy, reliable/unreliable |
reliable / unreliable |
sincere / hypocritical |
sincere / hypocritical |
straightforward / reserved |
straightforward, outspoken/secretive, reserved |
good-mannered / ill-mannered |
well-mannered / ill-mannered |
soft/cruel |
|
benevolent / jealous, envious |
benevolent/jealous, envious |
Attitude to work
In some cases, another group of terms is identified to describe a person’s character in English. The words below allow you to characterize the business qualities and attitude of the subject of conversation to work or study.
Names of character traits that are similar in meaning, but with different ratings
Describing character in English, you can give different evaluative meanings to the same quality. In some cases, one character trait can be described both positively and negatively - and in this case it is necessary to choose the right word more carefully. Examples are in the table below.
Human character and temperament
Knowledge of temperament types is more relevant today than ever - and the ability to describe each of them in English can sooner or later be useful to everyone. As a rule, temperament refers to a complex of reactions and inclinations of a person in various situations, and each of the four types recognized today is characterized by a certain set of adjectives.
Choleric (a choleric person)
People with this type of temperament are open, active, cheerful and purposeful, but at the same time they have an explosive, impulsive character. The following words and expressions are often used to describe this type in English:
a man of moods- man of moods
joyous- cheerful
impulsive- impulsive
active- active
energetic- energetic
irritablev- irritable
ambitious- ambitious
Sanguine person
Sanguine people are cheerful, welcoming and friendly, but at the same time very balanced and calm people. To characterize this temperament in English, the following words are relevant:
the life and soul of the party- sole of company
even-tempered- balanced
friendly- friendly
calm- calm
curious- inquisitive
positive- positive
creative- creative
A phlegmatic person
Phlegmatic people behave very reservedly and calmly in any situation, make informed decisions and have difficulty getting close to people. In English this type can be described by the following adjectives:
patient- patient
good-hearted- good-natured
quiet- quiet calm
equitable-balanced
well-balanced- durable
peaceful- peaceful
reserved- closed
noncommunicative- uncommunicative
reliable- reliable
Melancholic person
Reasonable, but at the same time sensitive people with a very deep inner world and a tendency to frequent experiences. The following words will help describe this type of temperament:
sensitive- impressionable
restless- restless
thin-skinned- vulnerable
deep- deep
acute- subtle, insightful
harmonious- harmonious
Idioms to describe character in English
To give speech more liveliness and brightness in character descriptions, the use of idioms and phrasal verbs is encouraged. The most popular designs are:
- a social butterfly - a very open, sociable, friendly person;
- a cheapskate - miser, miser;
- a go-getter - an enterprising, purposeful person;
- a fuddy-duddy is a grumbler, always dissatisfied with everything;
- a know-it-all - know-it-all, smart guy;
- a wet blanket - bore, grumbler, misanthrope;
- neither fish nor flesh - neither fish nor meat;
- a worrywart - a suspicious person;
- a heart of gold - a heart of gold;
- a memory like a sieve - leaky memory;
- to have a lot of faults - to have many shortcomings;
- yes-man - sycophant, sang along;
- a nice fellow - darling, charming one.
New idioms and expressions that describe character appear in the English language all the time. Regular search for new phrases and words and repetition of those already learned will significantly expand your vocabulary and learn more about word formation in English.
Tired, very tired
This collection includes basic words that describe human qualities in English. These are mainly character traits and moral qualities. A person can be described in very different ways, from different sides. You can find other words to describe people in the articles:
young | young | |
old | [əʊld] | old |
adult | [əˈdʌlt] | adult |
lazy | [ˈleɪzi] | lazy |
hardworking | [ˈhɑːdˌwɜːkɪŋ] | hardworking |
smart | smart | |
stupid | [ˈstjuːpɪd] | silly |
kind | Kind | |
mean | evil, mean, bad | |
good | good, kind | |
bad | bad | |
nice | nice, cute | |
cute | Cute | |
optimistic | [ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk] | optimistic |
pessimistic | [ˌpɛsɪˈmɪstɪk] | pessimistic |
curious | [ˈkjʊərɪəs] | curious |
positive | [ˈpɒzətɪv] | positive |
cruel | cruel | |
calm | calm | |
brave | brave | |
cowardly | [ˈkaʊədli] | cowardly |
cool | cool, cool, funny | |
tough | cool, strong | |
honest | [ˈɒnɪst] | honest |
happy | [ˈhæpi] | happy |
sad | sad | |
angry | [ˈæŋgri] | angry |
scared | frightened | |
tired | [ˈtaɪəd] | tired |
bored | bored | |
helpful | [ˈhɛlpfʊl] | ready to help |
reliable | reliable | |
answered | responsible |
Examples:
The examples do not show all possible meanings of words, but only one or two main ones related to a given part of speech and topic. If you want to know more meanings and examples, use online dictionaries and translators.
- young- young
Everything was different when we were younger. “Everything was different when we were younger.”
- old- old
The Old Man and the Sea. - The Old Man and the Sea.
- adult- adult
This book is for adults. – This book is for adults.
- lazy- lazy
I was too lazy to double check. “I was too lazy to double check.”
- hardworking- hardworking
The miller's daughter was a hardworking girl. – The miller’s daughter was a hardworking girl.
- smart- smart
He is a smart boy and he studies a lot. – He is a smart boy and he studies a lot.
- stupid- silly
Don’t be stupid, this is your chance! - Don't be stupid, this is your chance!
- kind- Kind
She is a kind person, she helps people. – She is a kind person, she helps people.
- mean- evil, mean, bad
My boss is a mean guy, we don’t like him. – Our boss is a bad guy, we don’t like him.
- good- good, kind
We have some good wine for you. - We have good wine for you.
- bad- bad
Don’t talk to strangers, there are many bad people out there. – Don’t talk to strangers, there are a lot of bad people in the world.
- nice- nice, dear
He’s not handsome, but he is a nice guy. - He's not handsome, but he's a nice guy.
- cute- Cute
She has always wanted to have a cute puppy. “She always wanted to have a cute little puppy.”
- optimistic– optimistic
The players were optimistic about the third period. – The players were optimistic for the third period.
- pessimistic- pessimistic
Don't be so pessimistic. - Don't be such a pessimist.
- curious- curious, inquisitive
Babies are curious about everything around them. – Kids are inquisitive about everything that surrounds them.
- positive– positive
Well, at least you are positive about your life. - Well, at least you have a positive outlook on life.
- cruel- cruel
Love is cruel. - Love is cruel.
- calm- calm
The dog was calm and quiet. – The dog was calm and quiet.
- brave- brave
He has done something very brave and stupid at the same time. “He did something very brave and stupid at the same time.”
- cowardly- cowardly
A cowardly lion. - Cowardly Lion.
- cool- cool, cool, cool
This robot looks really cool! – This robot looks really cool!
- tough- steep
The police officer was a really tough guy. “The cop was a really cool guy.”
- honest- honest
You can rely on Jack, he is an honest man. – You can rely on Jack, he is an honest man.
- happy- happy
Don't worry, be happy. - Don't worry, be happy.
- sad– sad
She likes sad music. – She likes sad music.
- angry– angry
The pigs made the birds really angry. - The pigs made the birds very angry.
- scared- frightened
The wounded man was scared. – The wounded man was scared.
- tired- tired
I’d like to take a day off, I’m too tired. – I would like to take a day off, I’m too tired.
- bored– bored
When I'm bored, I watch TV series. – When I'm bored, I watch TV series.
- helpful- ready to help
He is a pleasant, helpful young man. “He is a pleasant, helpful young man.
- reliable- reliable
You are going to need more reliable business partner. – You will need a more reliable business partner.
- answered- responsible
Who is responsible for this? – Who is responsible for this?
He is a responsible employee. - He is a responsible employee.
Notes
1. Tough literally means “hard”, in relation to a person – “cool”: Tough guys. - Tough guys.
2. Cute and nice similar words, but nice (pleasant, good, polite) usually talk about a person’s character and appearance:
- He is a nice person. - He nice Human.
- I can't be nice with mean people. - I can not be polite